Fortune Telling Collection - Comprehensive fortune-telling - What does Zhuge Liang look like?
What does Zhuge Liang look like?
Zhuge Liang (A.D. 18 1-234), Han nationality, is named Wolong. China was an outstanding politician, strategist, strategist, essayist and diplomat in the Three Kingdoms period. According to historical records, it is eight feet high, which is about 1.84 meters today. Date of birth of Zhuge Liang: Xin You, Bing Shen, Gui Chou and Ding Si Zhuge Liang was born in Hanguanghe four years (A.D. 18 1) and was born in Yang Du County, Langxie County (now yinan county, Shandong Province). Zhuge family is a noble family of Langxie, whose ancestor Zhuge Feng served as a captain of Li Si in the Western Han Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty. Zhuge Liang's father, Zhuge Jue, was named Simon and worked as a county magistrate in Taishan in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Zhuge Liang's 3-year-old mother Zhang died of illness and her father died at the age of 8. He and his younger brother Zhuge Jun followed his uncle Zhuge Xuan, who was appointed as the magistrate of Zhang Yu by Yuan Shu, to Zhang Yu. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhuge Xuan was replaced by Zhu Hao, and Zhuge Xuan went to his old friend Jingzhou to shepherd Liu Biao. In the second year of Jian 'an (AD 197), Zhuge Xuan died of illness. Zhuge Liang and his sister-in-law lost their livelihood and moved to Nanyang. Zhuge Liang, aged 65,438+09, studied with his good friend Xu Shu under the water mirror Mr. Si Mahui. He saw that Liu Biao was incompetent and not the master of the world, so he lived in seclusion in Longzhongshan, twenty miles west of Xiangyang City, and built a house. This was in the year 197. Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion in Longzhong for ten years. He made friends with celebrities in the south of the Yangtze River, "comparing himself to Guan Zhonghe every time", and loved to sing Song of Fu Liang, and made friends with celebrities such as Pang Degong, Pang Tong, Huang, Cui and Xu Shu. His intelligence has been recognized by everyone, and he has the ambition to conquer the world. He pays close attention to the development of the current situation, so he knows the world situation like the back of his hand. Known as "Wolong". Marry Huang's daughter. In the twelfth year of Jian 'an (AD 207), Zhuge Liang was 27 years old. Liu Bei went to the thatched cottage to meet Zhuge Liang and asked about the plan to unify the world. Zhuge Liang brilliantly analyzed the situation at that time, and put forward the strategic idea of seizing Jing and Yi as a base area first, reforming politics at home, uniting with Sun Quan abroad, comforting Yi Yue in Nan 'an and sending troops to the north in the west to unify the whole country. This passage is the famous "dragon". After listening to Zhuge Liang's incisive and thorough analysis, Liu Bei's thoughts suddenly became clear. He felt that Zhuge Liang's talents were rare, so he earnestly asked Zhuge Liang to come out of the mountain and help him complete the great cause of reviving the Han Dynasty. Zhuge Liang came out of the mountain to assist Liu Bei, joined forces with Sun to fight Cao, and Battle of Red Cliffs was defeated. Form the trend of the Three Kingdoms and seize Jingzhou. Jian 'an sixteen years, captured Yizhou. Then he defeated Cao Jun and won Hanzhong. In twenty-six years, Liu Bei established the Shu-Han regime in Chengdu, and Zhuge Liang was appointed as the prime minister to preside over state affairs. In the spring of the third year of Zhangwu (AD 223), Liu Bei was dying in Yong 'an, and called Zhuge Liang to take care of the affairs, saying, "You are only ten times as talented as Cao Pi, and you will be able to settle down in the world and achieve great things in the end. If the heir can be assisted, he will be assisted; If it is incompetent, you can replace it. " Zhuge Liang quickly cried: "I will try my best to bring out the best in each other, and I will be loyal to death!" " The queen acceded to the throne. Liu Chan, the ruler in the last years of Shu and Han Dynasties, succeeded to the throne, and Zhuge Liang was appointed as the marquis of Wuxiang, who led Yizhou as a shepherd. Establish a prime minister's office to handle daily affairs. At that time, the military, political and financial affairs of the whole country, big or small, were decided by Zhuge Liang, with strict rewards and punishments. Make an alliance with Dongwu, improve relations with all ethnic groups in southwest China, open up wasteland and strengthen combat readiness. In the fifth year of lite (AD 227), Shang Shu (a model) was in Liu Chan and led the army out of Hanzhong. He made six northern expeditions to the Central Plains, mostly with grain. Twelve years later, due to overwork, he died in the former army and entrusted Jiang Wei with the funeral. Zhuge Liang is an orthodox thinker who upholds feudal laws and advocates Confucian loyalty and morality. However, Zhuge Liang did not stick to Confucian dogma. He respects the king, but does not harass foreigners. He made a southern tour to appease foreigners and implemented the best ethnic policy among the three countries. Zhuge Liang has become a model for future generations with the spirit of "devoting all his efforts to death before doing it". China has portrayed Zhuge Liang as the embodiment of wisdom for thousands of years, and his legendary story has been told by the world. Zhuge Liang is ingenious, resourceful and thoughtful. "Liancrossbow" has been innovated, and it can continuously launch 10 arrows; Make "wooden cows and flowing horses" to facilitate military transportation in mountainous areas; He also derived Sun Tzu's Art of War and made an "eight-array map". Zhuge Liang's uncle Zhuge Xuan was a celebrity at that time. Zhuge Jinshi, Zhuge Liang's younger brother, was in Wu at that time, worshiping the general and guarding the left, and leading the Yuzhou animal husbandry. Zhuge Dan, Liang's younger brother, is an official in Wei and an official in the official department. He was transferred to Yangzhou Secretariat, Town East General and Sikong. All three brothers are famous, each in a country. At that time, I thought, "Shu is a dragon, Wu is a tiger, and Wei is a dog" ("Shi Shuo Xin Yu Pin Zao" notes that dogs are "meritorious dogs". Although they can't be compared with dragons and tigers, they are also very meritorious, so they are famous.
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