The origin of Lin Chong's nickname

First, the origin of Liangshan nicknames can be divided into ten types:

1, the first kind of direct praise or self-expression: For example, Although Timely Rain is famous all over the world, "Hu" is Song Jiang's official nickname, which is often used in more formal occasions, such as the name "Hu" engraved on the stone tablet in the sky and the banner embroidered in front of Juyitang called "Shandong Hu". "Hu" is a nickname handed down from Water Margin. In praising thirty-six people with Song Jiang and the legacy of the Great Song Dynasty, Song Jiangdu used "Hu" instead of "timely rain". The meaning of Hu has always been controversial. "Baoyi" means "Bao Ichiro", which is the title of junior military attache in Song Dynasty. "Protecting righteousness" means calling for protecting righteousness. "Thirty-six Songs of Gong Sheng and Sung River" says that Sung River is "a true gentleman, but a Hu". It can be said that Song Jiang could have been king, but he didn't stand on his own feet as king, but just called himself Bao Ichiro and described himself as a slave of Zhao and Song Dynasties to show his loyalty to the court.

2. The second kind of animals: such as Jade Kirin, Lu Junyi: Kirin, the auspicious beast, the legendary mythical animal, second only to the dragon among all animals, is the king of the hairy beast with the dragon, phoenix and turtle as the four spirits, and is often used to describe a noble person. Lu Junyi is "the best cudgel in the world", "the first horse stance just look", and a first-class veteran of a famous government. Only the name "Kirin" can be worthy of Mr. Lu's contempt for worldly talents and the dignity of a wealthy party. However, although the word "jade" made Mr. Lu more elegant, it became a fragile thing, which euphemistically revealed the tragic fate of Lu Junyi's sudden death.

3. The third kind of ghosts and gods: If the site is too old, Ruan Xiaoer: Too old is Jupiter in the sky, because Jupiter runs every twelve months, so the ancients called Jupiter an old star or too old; Tai sui, also known as Tai sui Xing Jun, or Sui Jun, is both a star and a folk god. In the name of "traditional", we can see that Ruan Xiaoer is fierce, brave and heartless.

4. The fourth occupation: For example, Song Wu, a walker: After the blood spilled on the Yuanyang Building, Song Wu disguised himself as a walker with the help of Zhang Qing and Sun Erniang. Since then, the name of "Walker" has become the official name of Song Wu, and he died with Song Wu. Toutuo is a transliteration of Sanskrit "Miracle". Buddhism called the pursuit of asceticism "seeking trouble", and later called the monk begging for food a Buddhist monk. The so-called "walker" refers to a practitioner who takes home as his profession, and later refers to an ascetic monk. Song armed dressed as a monk, so he was called a monkey. At first, Song Wuqiao pretended to be a monk just to take refuge, but after the baptism of the rivers and lakes, he gradually saw through the glitz of the world of mortals, especially after becoming a close friend with the wise man Lu, and finally became a real Taoist. Therefore, the metaphor of Song Wu's broken arm can be understood as: "Breaking its claws is just the result."

5. The fifth category is compared with ancient heroes: for example, Li Rong and Xiao Li: Hua Rong is an excellent archer with superb skills, shooting geese in the water, and Gaizhou City is famous far and wide. He has fought many battles and is the first sharpshooter in the Water Margin. Huarong Road is famous for its magic arrows, which is comparable to Li Guang, a flying general in the Han Dynasty. "The next morning, he found his white arrow pointing to the depths of hard rocks", hence the name "Little Li Guang". This nickname Yu Huarong Road's archery is unparalleled. He is brave in the world and has the legacy of Li Guangzhi.

6. The sixth category of facial features: such as Zhu Tong's beard and Zhu Tong's "eight feet forty-five, moustache, one foot five inches long, face like dates, eyes like Matthew's stars, like Guan Yunchang".

Because it must be beautiful, it is called "beard". Zhu Tong is not only like Guan Yu in image and spirit, but also has the loyalty of the United States in the past. Therefore, Zhu Tong is the first Guan Yu with both form and spirit in the water margin and the most quintessential warrior.

7. The seventh kind of personality: such as thunderbolt fire Qin Ming: Qin Ming is named after "impatient personality and thunderous voice" and looks like a thunderbolt. Qin Mingcheng is also in his hot temper, and his failure is also in his unruly character. Qin Ming did not avoid swords and spears in the face of battle, and went forward bravely, which made many opponents fearful and powerful. However, due to its lack of convergence and calm thinking, it is impossible to correctly grasp the battlefield situation, so it has repeatedly been trapped in a tight encirclement, and its comprehensive combat power can never be achieved at a higher level.

8. The eighth category of natural phenomena: such as Wu Xingyong, a multi-talented star: This nickname refers to Wu Yong's versatility through the vast starry sky, which means that Wu Yong's ingenuity is as numerous as the stars. The name of Wu Yong has a process of development and evolution. The character Wu Yong first appeared in Gong Sheng's Thirty-six Praises of Sung River, and his name was "a scholar who knows many stars and Xing Wu". In the Yuan Dynasty, Wu Yong's name in The Legacy of the Great Song Dynasty was changed to "Wu Jialiang", and "Jia Liang" later became Wu Yong's name. It can be seen that before the publication of Water Margin, Wu Yong's name was either "pedant" or "Jia Liang". The name "Wu Yong" first appeared in The Water Margin and the Ming Dynasty zaju "The Seven Tigers of Liangshan Pat the Copper Terrace" at about the same time. In the Water Margin, Wu Yong's names are put together, saying that his surname is Wu, and he is a famous scholar with the name of Mr. Jia Liang. From then on, the name "Wu Yong" began to ring. Wu Yong's nickname has been called "Zhi Duo Xing" since Thirty-six Zans of Sung River, which is a summary of Wu Yong's resourcefulness.

9. The ninth category of weapons: such as broadsword Guan Sheng: Guan Sheng, a descendant of Guan Yu, a famous soldier of the Three Kingdoms, made a dragon crescent moon blade, which was called "broadsword" because of its outstanding cutting skills. There are many people in the name of broadsword. There is a broadsword with the same nickname as Guan Sheng in Water Margin, Wenda. It is also a euphemism for Guan Sheng to describe the commander of Liangshan Five Tigers with such a simple nickname abused by Jianghu. Guan Sheng looks like Guan Yu, but he is far from loyal to Guan Yu.

10, the tenth skill category: for example, Zong Tai, the protector of supernatural power: Dai always has magical skills. "But when the book was published, it was reported to the emergency military intelligence, and two armored horses were tied to their feet, so that magic could be used for five hundred miles a day; Tie four armored horses to your feet and you can walk 800 miles a day. " The speed is no different from the high-speed rail in the Song Dynasty. It plays a vital role in communication in the battle against time, and it is a veritable "Shenxing Taibao".

2. Introduction to Water Margin: Water Margin is one of China's four classical novels. This paper describes the story of 108 hero led by Song Jiang in Liangshan Uprising at the end of Northern Song Dynasty. After gathering righteousness, he accepted the call and went to war everywhere. The Water Margin is also one of the most epic works in China literature. This is one of the earliest Zhang Hui novels written in vernacular Chinese in the history of China. There are many versions, which are widely circulated and widely known, and have a far-reaching influence on narrative literature in China and even East Asia. The Water Margin is a novel with the theme of describing the ancient peasant uprising. It vividly depicts the whole process of peasant uprising from its occurrence, development to failure, profoundly reveals the social roots of the uprising, enthusiastically praises the resistance struggle and social ideal of the uprising heroes, and specifically reveals the internal historical reasons for the failure of the uprising.

Iii. Water Margin 108 will be posthumous title's complete works (in order of appearance).

1 the history of nine dragons (master Shao Zhuang)

Zhu Wu, the strategist of Shaohuashan Zhazhu Ji Shen.

3 Jump to Chen Huda (the second stockade owner of Shaohua Mountain)

4 Yang Chun, Agkistrodon (Shaohuashan Sanmu)

5 Hua Shang Lu (Lu Da, Tihai)

6 Tiger Warrior Jong Li (entertainer, the first master of Shi Jin, and later the owner of Taohua Shanzhai)

7 Little Overlord Zhou Tong (Peach Blossom Shanzhai Master)

8 Leopard Head Lin Chong (800,000 Coach Empire)

9 Xiao Xuanfeng Chai Jin (Chai Daguan, later Zhou Shizong)

10 Zhu Gui (eyes and ears of Liangshan, "sudden method" means crocodile)

1 1 Touching Du Qian (the second stockade owner of Qianliangshan)

12 Song Wan, Yunli King Kong (former Liangshan Sanzhai Master)

13 Yang Zhi, green-faced beast (official of the palace department, military envoy, post-Yang Jiajiang)

14 Deep Charge Suochao (official army of the left-behind department of Daming House, Ambassador Guan Jun)

15 bearded man Jeikiy (Yuncheng cavalry is the head)

16 lei heng (head of Yuncheng infantry)

17 Liu Tang with red hair

18 Zhi Duo Xing Yong (ideographic scholar, Dao Hao Jia Liang)

19 Ruan Xiaoer (the eldest of the three Ruan brothers,)

20 Short-lived Jiro Ruan Xiaowu (the second brother of the three Nguyen brothers)

2 1 Ruan, the living prince (Ruan's third brother)

22 Enter Yunlong Gongsun Sheng (Taoist priest in Qing Dynasty)

23 White Mouse Bai Sheng

Cao Zheng (butcher, Lin Chong's apprentice) is a ghost by the sword.

25 Timely Rain Song Jiang (Ming Hu, Black Song Jiang, Yuncheng)

26 iron fan Song Qing (Song Jiang's brother)

27 Walker Song Wu (Wu Erlang, Song Wu who killed the tiger)

28 Caiyuanzi Zhang Qing (Shizihei Branch)

29 Sun Erniang (wife of Zhang Qing)

30 Jin Yanbiao Compassion (Xiao Guanying)

3 1 Maotouxing Kongming (Kongjiazhuang, Baihushan, disciple of Sung River)

Kong Liang, the only Mars (Kongjiazhuang, Baihushan, disciple of Sung River, brother of Kongming).

33 Jin Yan Shun (Lord of Qingfeng Mountain)

34 Dwarf Tiger Wang Ying (the second castellan of Qingfeng Mountain)

35 Zheng Tianshou, white-faced husband (Qingfeng Sanmu)

36 Xiao Huarong (Zhizhai, Qingfeng Village)

37 Town Sanshan Huang Xin (Qingzhou magistrate, Qin Ming's apprentice)

38 Thunderstorm Fire Qin Ming (Chief Military Force Commander of Qingzhou Command Post)

39 opposite Xiao (the owner of the studio painted a halberd)

40 Match Gui Ren Guo Sheng (Fang Tianji)

4 1 Shi, General Shi (from Daming House, who lives by gambling)

42 Judge Li (black shopkeeper in Jieyang Ridge)

43 Hunjiang Long Lijun (Yang Zijiang Shaogong)

44 Jiao Tongwei out of the hole (salt smuggler)

45. Meng Tong crossing the river (salt smuggler, Tong Wei's brother)

46 sick Xue Yong (businessman)

47 Boatman Zhang Heng (Shao Gong, brother of Li Junyi)

48 didn't block Mu Hong (a bully in Jieyang Town)

49. Bian Xiao Mu Chun (a bully in Jieyang town, Mu Hong's brother)

50 Shen Xing Taibao Daizong (Jiangzhou government and government are in prison)

5 1 Black Cyclone Li Kui jy (Tie Niu, Jiangzhou Xiao Laozi)

52 Zhang Shun (fisherman, brother of Zhang Heng)

53 Master scholar Xiao Rang (good at calligraphy)

54 Jade Arm Craftsman Jin Dajian (good at printing)

55-armed ape Hou Jian (Xue Yong's apprentice, good at tailoring)

56 Mo Yunjin Ou Peng (Huangmenshan)

57 God operator Jiang Jing (Huangmenshan, proficient in book calculation)

58 Marin (Huangmen Mountain), the fairy of iron flute.

59 Taowangzong, Nine-tailed Turtle (Huangmenshan)

60 Zhu Fu, a smiling tiger (Zhu Gui's younger brother)

6 1 Blue-eyed Tiger Li Yun (Dutou, Yishui County, Master Zhu Fu)

62 Jinbao Yang Shulin

63 Fire Eye Deng Fei (Yinmachuan Castle Leader)

64 Meng Kang, Yuqian (Yinmachuan Village)

65 Iron-faced Kong Mu Pei Xuan (Lord of Yinmachuan)

66 Yang Xiong (Executioner)

67 Desperate Saburo Shi Xiu (Yang Xiongyidi)

The 68 fleas on the drum move from time to time.

69 grimace Du Xing (producer of Li Jiazhuang)

70 (Li Jiazhuang Zhuang Zhu)

7 1 Zhang Qinghu Sanniang (Hu Jiazhuang)

Jie Zhen, a two-headed snake (Orion, cousin Sun Li)

73 Two-tailed Scorpion Jebel (Orion, Jie Zhen's brother)

74 iron is called Zilehe (at the bar level, Sun Li's wife and brother are good at singing).

75 Gu Dasao (Sun Xin's wife)

76 Xiao Wei Chi Sunxin (brother of Sun Li)

77 out of Zou Yuan, Lin Long (leader of Deng Yunshan)

78 One-horned Dragon Zou Run (leader of Yunshan, nephew of Zou Yuan)

79 critically ill Wei Chi Sun Li (under the jurisdiction of Dengzhou Military Forces)

80 leopard Tang Long (blacksmith)

8 1 Hu Yanzhuo, Shuang Bian (the county is behind, Huyan Zan)

82 delicious! General Han Tao (Yong Lian ambassador, Hu is the pioneer of Liangshan army)

83. General Tianmu Peng Kui (Yingzhou Ambassador, Deputy Pioneer of Hu Liangshan Army)

84 Thunder and Ling Zhen (First Gunner of Dasong)

85 Golden Gun General Xu Ning (Golden Gun Head Teacher, Cousin Tang Long)

86 Fan Rui, devil incarnate (leader of Mangdang Mountain)

87 Nezha Xiang Chong with Eight Arms (Captain Mangdang Mountain)

88. Tian Fei Dasheng Li Yan (General Mangdang Mountain)

89 Jinmao Duan (horse thief)

90 Jade Kirin Lu Junyi (Peking University, Hebei Sanjue)

9 1 prodigal Yan Qing (Xiao Yi, Lu Junyi boy, good at sumo)

92 Cai Fu with an iron arm (both houses of Daming House were imprisoned, executioner)

93 Cai Qing, a flower (little jailer, Cai Fu's younger brother)

94 ugly county Ma Xuanzan (Guan Sheng is the successor of Liangshan Army)

95 broadsword Guan Sheng (Pudong Inspection)

96 Muan Jing Hao Siwen (Guan Sheng's righteous brother, seeking the pioneer of Liang Shanjun)

97 Living King Sheva

98 imperial doctor An Daoquan (Jiankangfu Taiyi)

99 faceless Jiao Ting (good at sumo)

100 General Shui Sheng Shan Ting (Yu Wang) (Lingzhou Yong Ying Ambassador)

10 1 shenhuo general Wei Dingguo (Lingzhou Yong ying ambassador)

102 Bao Xu (a strong man in Dead Tree Mountain)

103 Yu Baosi (Zengtou City)

104 General Dongping with Double Guns (Dongping House is in charge, General Merry with Double Guns)

105 Zhang Qing without an arrow (Dongchangfu)

106 China Hu Xiang Public Network (Captain Zhang Qing)

107 Ding Desun (Captain Zhang Qing)

108 Zibildebo Huangfu Duan (Veterinary)