List of the most spiritual temples in Beijing

Beijing is an ancient city with a history of more than 3000 years. There are too many shocking stories and allusions here. As the capital of Ming and Qing Dynasties, Beijing has preserved a large number of ancient temples, many of which are royal temples, and it is said that the effect is very good. The following is a list of the efficacy of temples in Beijing.

The most efficacious temple in Beijing

So what temples are there in Beijing? Which temple in Beijing is the most spiritual? This paper makes an inventory of the five most spiritual temples in Beijing/KLOC-0, including Tanzhe Temple, Fayuan Temple, Xueyuan Temple, Jietai Temple, Yunju Temple, Guangji Temple, Guanghua Temple, Hongluo Temple, Heping Temple and Lingguang Temple. If you have the chance, you should go to these most spiritual temples to pray. Remember, sincerity is spiritual. Let's have a look.

1, Tanzhe Temple

Tanzhe Temple was built in the first year of Yongjia in the Western Jin Dynasty (AD 307). Originally known as Kafka Temple, this temple was named Yunxiu Temple by Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty. However, because there is Longtan behind the temple and Zheshu on the mountain, it has always been called Tanzhe Temple by the people.

Tanzhe Temple faces south, and its main buildings can be divided into three roads: middle, east and west. The main buildings are Shanmen, Tianwang Hall, Daxiong Hall, Zhaitang and Piluge. There are East Road Abbot Court, Yanqing Pavilion, Palace Court, Wanshou Palace and Taihou Palace. There are cold smoke altar (no longer exists), Jietai Temple and Kannonji on the West Road, which are solemn and solemn.

Since the Jin Dynasty, emperors of all dynasties have come here to worship Buddha, especially since the Ming Dynasty, Tanzhe Temple has become a fixed place for Beijingers to have a spring outing. Watching Buddha and snake in Tanzhe Temple in April has become a traditional folk custom of Beijingers. Every year, when there are Buddhist activities in Tanzhe Temple, such as bathing Buddha meeting, lotus pond meeting and Longhua Shenghui, thousands of wandering monks, good men and women from all over the world flock to Tanzhe Temple. Tanzhe Temple is located in the deep mountains, and the traffic is inconvenient. Many ancient incense paths have been formed in history, leading to Tanzhe Temple from different directions.

2. Beijing Fayuan Temple

Beijing Fayuan Temple is located on the east side of the southern end of Xuanwumen Diplomatic Hutong in Beijing. It is not only an ancient temple with a long history in Beijing, but also the seat of China Buddhist College, China Buddhist Library and Cultural Relics Museum. It is an important place to train young monks and study Buddhist culture. 1983 (the year of Guihai), Fayuan Temple was designated as a national key Buddhist temple in the Han nationality area by the State Council.

Fayuan Temple covers an area of 6,700 square meters, with a large scale and rigorous structure. It adopts the way of axis symmetry. From south to north, there are seven entrances and six courtyards, including Qimen, Bell and Drum Tower, Tianwang Hall, Daxiong Hall, People's Platform, Yejing Hall, Infinite Hall, Dakeng Hall, Tibetan Scripture Pavilion, Daquanjue Hall and East-West Corridor. The layout is rigorous, wide and huge.

In Fayuan Temple, lilacs in the yard are always mentioned. Every April, the lilacs in the courtyard bloom like purple fog in warm spring, and together with the towering ancient towers in the temple, bluegrass in the stone basin in the corner and the released animals running leisurely under the lilac tree, they build a quiet scene of a paradise.

3. University Hall

The University Hall, also known as Xishan Academy, is located at the foot of the balcony in Haidian District, Beijing. It was built in the 4th year of Xianyong in Liao Dynasty (1068) and was named Qingshui source. In the Jin Dynasty, Daixue Garden was one of the eight major waterscapes in the western hills of Jin Zhangzong. Later, it was renamed Lingquan Temple. After reconstruction in the Ming Dynasty, it was changed to an academy. The academy is famous for its clear springs, ancient trees, magnolia and elegant environment. There are 0/60 ancient trees/kloc-in the temple, including thousand-year-old ginkgo, three-hundred-year-old magnolia, ancient trees, pine and cypress, etc. Magnolia in Xueyuan, Lilac in Fayuan Temple and Peony in Xiaochong Temple are called the three flower beds in Beijing.

Eight wonders of Xueyuan Temple: spearmint, Millennium Ginkgo biloba, old rattan cypress, rat Libo, Lingquan spring water, Liao Dynasty monuments, pine and cypress pagodas, and blue clouds and clear pools. Of course, the most famous are the Millennium Ginkgo biloba and the Lan Xiang Ancient Temple. There is a ginkgo tree in front of the boundless longevity hall. one

4. Jietai Temple

Jietai Temple is located in Maanshan, Mentougou District, Beijing. Founded in the fifth year of Wude in Tang Dynasty (AD 622), it was originally named Huiju Temple. Emperor Yingzong of the Ming Dynasty named it Manjuji. Because of the largest Buddhist Buddhist Buddhist ring altar in China, it is commonly known as Jietai Temple, also known as Jietai Temple.

Jietai Temple is a national key cultural relic protection unit. It is the most complete temple in northern China to preserve Liao cultural relics. More importantly, the rare treasures of Buddhism in Liao Dynasty, such as pagodas, Buddhist scriptures and Buddhist altars, have been preserved. 20 14 12 18, Mentougou district of Beijing ordered the ancient temple scenic area to dismantle the illegal merit box.

5. Yunju Temple in Beijing

Yunju Temple is located in Fangshan District, southwest of Beijing, 70 kilometers away from the city center. Covers an area of more than 70,000 square meters. Yunju Temple, Shijingshan Tibetan Sutra Cave and Tang Liao Pagoda Group constitute a treasure house of Buddhist cultural characteristics in China.

Yunju Temple was built in the late Sui Dynasty and early Tang Dynasty. After many repairs, it has formed five hospitals and six halls. There is a side hall, an inner court and a monk's room, and there are two towers facing each other. This temple is east-west, with mountains and waters. It has a magnificent shape and enjoys the reputation of "the Great Temple in the North".

1942, Yunju Temple was destroyed by Japanese artillery fire. 1985 The Yunju Temple Restoration and Greening Committee was established to carry out the first-phase restoration project and the surrounding greening. After 1998, Ishii returned to Tibet for the second-phase restoration project. At present, Yunju Temple has restored its former solemnity.

Now Yunju Temple has become a famous Buddhist temple at home and abroad, a famous place for religious activities, and enjoys the reputation of "the Great Temple in the North". With its unique and quiet geographical environment, strange and charming scenery and rich Buddhist cultural characteristics, Yunsi has become a place where Tibetan scriptures are collected and blessed.

6. Beijing Guangji Temple

Guangji Temple is located at No.25 Fuchengmennei Street, Xicheng District, Beijing. Covers an area of 2.3 hectares. Built in the late Song Dynasty, it was named Liuxi Village Temple. Tomorrow will be the first year of reconstruction. In the second year of Chenghua (1466), the imperial edict of Tang Xianzong named it "Hongci Guangji Temple".

193 1 year, the temple was burned down and rebuilt in 1935. Keep the pattern of the Ming dynasty, divided into three ways. The middle road is the mountain gate, Bell and Drum Tower, Tianwang Hall, Ursa Major Hall, Tongyuan Hall and Duobao Hall in turn. On the west road, there are Zen Temple, Jietai Temple, Yejing Hall and Yunshui Hall, while on the east road, there are musical instrument library and Yanshou Hall. There are many precious cultural relics in the temple, such as the statues of Buddha III and eighteen arhats in Ming Dynasty, the white marble platform built in Kangxi period and the bronze tripod in Qianlong period. Guangsi Temple has a large collection of Buddhist classics. The library alone has more than 654.38+10,000 volumes of Buddhist classics and works in 23 languages, and the Tripitaka 12 versions, which are important historical materials for studying the occurrence, development and evolution of Buddhism in China and an important part of traditional culture in China.

7. Guanghua Temple in Beijing

Guanghua Temple is located at No.31North Yaer Hutong, Shichahai, Xicheng District, Beijing. It is a famous large Buddhist temple in Beijing and the seat of the Beijing Buddhist Association. Guangsi Temple is located on the north bank of Houhai in Shichahai, adjacent to Yinding Bridge in the east and Soong Ching Ling's former residence in the west. The whole temple covers an area of more than 20 mu and has 329 halls, which are divided into three courtyards: the Intermediate People's Court, the East Court and the West Court.

Three yards. The whole temple has a rigorous layout, carved beams and painted buildings, and it is magnificent. Shichahai consists of three connected lakes: Qianhai (also known as Shichahai), Houhai and Xihai (Jishuitan). It has a long history and profound cultural heritage. There are many popular temples here, which are called' Nine Temples and One Temple', which is also the origin of its name' Shichahai'. In the Yuan Dynasty, Shichahai was the starting point of the northern section of the North-South Grand Canal, with wide waters and beautiful scenery. Guangsi Temple is located on the north bank of the beautiful Houhai Lake in Shichahai, with Yinding Bridge in the east and Soong Ching Ling's former residence in the west. In the bustling world, stick to t.

8. Hongluo Temple

Luohong Hongluo Temple Scenic Area is located at the southern foot of Luohong, 5 kilometers north of Huairou District and 55 kilometers away from Beijing. With profound historical accumulation and cultural infiltration, coupled with wonderful geographical environment and climatic conditions, Luohong Hongluo Temple has become a perfect and unique "pure land Buddha country". Hongluo Temple is a permanent temple in Shifang, the largest Buddhist garden in northern China. It has been a Buddhist shrine for thousands of years. There are many imperial edicts and monks in the temple. Buddhism is extraordinary, and Buddhism is more prosperous. During Guangxu period, monks from Yin Guang came to Hongluo Temple to study the Pure Land Sect, and then came to Putuo to create the Pure Land Dojo. Therefore, there is a saying that there is Putuo in the south and Luohong in the north.

Hongluo Temple, with a long history of nearly 1700 years, has a strong incense. Hongluo Temple is known as the "Three Wonders": First, the Royal Bamboo Forest, which was built in the Yuan Dynasty and has a history of more than 600 years. According to records, Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty once watched bamboo here. At that time, there were 6 13 strains, and now there are more than one million strains. The second is male and female ginkgo biloba. There are two ancient ginkgo trees in front of Daxiong Hall, the female tree in the east and the male tree in the west. Although these trees are over 1 100 years old, their vitality has not diminished. Three wisteria pines. On the west side of the backyard of Daxiong Hall, there is a flat-topped pine tree with nine branches and a height of 6 meters. Two vines with thick bowls are wrapped around the whole pine tree. At the beginning of May every year, vines are covered with branches, like a string of purple agates.

Give a gift to Heping Temple.

Heianji was built by Weichi Gong, a famous minister in Tang Dynasty, and inscribed by Emperor Taizong. There is a saying that there is Tanzhe Temple behind the ancient Peace Temple. Huata Village, where the temple is located, has a beautiful environment, with its back to Qingshan and facing the northern plain of Beijing. The seasons are pleasant and the fruits are abundant. The temple is very quiet, with birds and flowers in spring and trees in summer. According to legend, Heping Temple was built more than 1000 years ago, in the last years of the Three Kingdoms and the early years of the Jin Dynasty. Legend has it that a little sister-in-law temple in Shuang Shan, Baiyangdian was destroyed by war. Two white doves raised by monks landed on the top of Longfeng Mountain, and later a peace temple was built at the foot of this mountain. Later, after the construction of the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, people have loved the Peace Temple since ancient times.

Heping Temple is a cultural relic protection unit in Beijing. It was built by Weichi Gong, a famous scholar in the Tang Dynasty, and written by Emperor Taizong. As the old saying goes, "There is Heianji in front of Tanzhe Temple". There are 33 steps in front of the temple, which are divided into East House and Westinghouse. The main buildings in the East Courtyard are the Hall of Ursa, the Hall of Amitabha and the Hall of Bodhisattva. The width of the main hall is136m, and the depth of the front porch and back hall is 74m. To the west of the main hall is the Amitabha Hall. West campus has one hall and three rooms. Huata Village, where the temple is located, has a beautiful forest environment, backed by green hills and facing the Beijing Plain. The four seasons are pleasant, the melons and fruits are fragrant, and the grains are abundant. The temple is very quiet, with birds and flowers in spring and trees in summer. The traffic is very convenient. There are railways, highways and expressways leading to Nankou Town, and expressways leading to temples. The overall architectural layout of Heping Temple skillfully uses the natural environment. The temple is located at the foot of Longfengwei Mountain, with steep peaks and beautiful scenery. It's true: the land of Jinsha is the fairy house, and there are layers of halls hidden under the mountain. Dragon and phoenix are surrounded by mountains, and ancient pavilions of pines, cypresses and thorns.

10, Beijing Lingguang Temple

Lingguang Temple, located at No.8 Xishan, the eastern foot of Cuiwei Mountain, Shijingshan District, Beijing, is an ancient Buddhist temple with a history of 1200 years. Lingguang Temple, the second temple of the Eighth Division, was built during the Dali period of the Tang Dynasty (766-779 AD). Formerly known as Longquan Temple, it was expanded in Liao Dynasty and renamed Jueshan Temple in Jin Dynasty. Chenghua Temple was renamed Lingguang Temple after reconstruction in Ming Dynasty.

Out of Yonghe Gate, there are Ding Tong, Yubei Pavilion, Tongxumi Mountain, Manigan and Yonghe Palace main hall in the courtyard. The main hall, formerly known as Yin 'an Hall, is the place where Prince Yong received officials from civil and military affairs. After the reconstruction of the Lama Temple, it is equivalent to the auditorium of a general temple. To the north of the main hall are three bronze Buddha statues nearly two meters high. There are two groups of three Buddha statues: one is the Sakyamuni Buddha in China, and the other is the pharmacist Buddha in the East. On the right is Amitabha in the western world. This is the third Buddha in the space world, which means there are buddhas everywhere. Space is horizontal, so it is also called three buddhas. Most of the halls of Mahatma around the world are dedicated to three buddhas, mostly horizontal three buddhas. The third Buddha in the main hall of the Lama Temple shows the time flow of the past, present and future, indicating that there are buddhas all the time, that is, the present Buddha Sakyamuni in the middle, the past Buddha burning lamps on the left and Maitreya on the right. Space is space and time is week, which means that the universe is full of buddhas. The northeast corner of the main hall is a bronze statue of Guanyin, and the northwest corner is a bronze statue of Maitreya. Eighteen arhats sit at the top of the throne in front of two gables. The two vaults in the front yard of Daxiong Hall are the four sects.

Lama Temple 1 1

Shifang Pujue Temple is located at the northern foot of Xishan Mountain in Beijing, at the southern foot of Niu Shan, on the east side of Xiangshan Mountain, 30 kilometers away from the urban area. The temple was founded in the Zhenguan period of the Tang Dynasty (627-649), formerly known as Doulv Temple, also known as Shou 'an Temple. Abandoned temples will be built in the future, and the names of temples will change with the changes of dynasties. It was rebuilt in the 12th year of Qing Dynasty and renamed Pujue Temple. Because there was a reclining Buddha carved with sandalwood in the temple of the Tang Dynasty.

Later, in the Yuan Dynasty, a huge bronze statue of Sakyamuni was cast in the temple. Therefore, most people call this temple' the reclining Buddha Temple'. On June 25th, 20001year, it was approved by the State Council City, People's Republic of China (PRC) and included in the fifth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

12, Shifang Pujue Temple (Beijing Xishan Sleeping Buddha Temple)

The ancient pagoda of Tibetan Buddhism, the full name of Tongling Wanshou Pagoda, is located in Miaoying Temple, north of Mennei Street, Fucheng District, Beijing. Cultural relics under special state protection. This stupa is an important symbol of the Yuan Dynasty and the earliest and largest existing Tibetan Buddhist stupa in China. 196 1 year, the Baita of Miaoying Temple was announced as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

196 1 year, "White Pagoda of Miaoying Temple" was announced by the State Council, People's Republic of China (PRC) as one of the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. After two years and seven months of renovation, Baita Temple reopened on February 6, 20 15. The White Pagoda consists of tower foundation, tower body and tower door. The shape of the White Pagoda originated from the hillside of ancient India.

White Pagoda of Miaoying Temple 13

Biyun Temple is located in the north of Xiangshan Park, Haidian District, Beijing, at the east foot of Xishan cornucopia. This is a group of compact and well-preserved garden-style temples. It was founded in the second year of Yuan Dynasty (133 1) and expanded in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The temple faces east in the west and is built on the mountain. The layout of the whole temple is mainly six courtyards, with a group of courtyards in the north and south. The courtyard adopts its own closed architectural technique, and the halls are stacked by mountains, which is a special layout formed by more than 300 steps.

Because the temple is gradually rising along the mountain, in order not to expose the overall layout, a rotating series of fascinating architectural forms are adopted. Among them, a pair of stone lions and two generals, Huma and Ha, standing in front of the mountain gate, the clay sculpture in the temple and the wall carving on the mountain wall of Maitreya Hall are all art treasures of the Ming Dynasty.

14, Biyun Temple

Bao Guo Temple is located at Qian Jie Street 1, Bao Guo Temple, Xicheng District, Beijing. Beijing Ming City Wall Ruins Park is located in the city center, starting from the southeast corner of the city in the east and reaching Chongwenmen in the west. Total area: 15.5 hectares, including 3.3 hectares of city wall ruins and southeast corner building and 2.2 hectares of green space/kloc-0. The original hall had seven entrances.

: 15, Guobao Temple

1. No.2 Yonghe Palace, Dongcheng District. No.3 Tanzhe Temple, Mentougou District. No.4 Daxue Road, Haidian District. No.5 Jietai Temple, Mentougou District. No.6 Guangji Temple, Xicheng District, Beijing. No.7 Guanghua Temple, Xicheng District, Beijing. No.8 Hongluo Temple, Huairou District. No.9 Keats Peace Temple, Changping District. Lingguang Temple, Shijingshan District, Beijing. 14.No. Miao Street 15, Mentougou District, Yue Ling. Bailin Temple 16, Haidian District. No.0/7, Wanshou Zhilu Street, Haidian District. No.0/8, Cheng 'en Temple, Shijingshan District. Biyun Temple 19, Haidian District. Shifang Pujue Temple in Haidian District (Beijing Xishan Sleeping Buddha Temple), No.20 Dahui Temple in Haidian District, 2 1. No.22, Juesheng Temple (Dazhong Temple), Haidian District. Niu 26. No.27 Tianning Temple, Xicheng District, Beijing. No.28 Sansheng Temple, Xicheng District, Beijing. No.29 Xihuang Temple, Chaoyang District. No.30 Yunfeng Temple, Miyun District. No 3 1 faxing temple, Miyun district, Beijing. No.32 Longquan Temple, Miyun District. No.33, Zhao Pu Temple, Miyun District, Beijing. No.34 Shengquan Temple, Huairou District, Beijing. No.35 Chaoyang Temple, Huairou District, Beijing. 39. Fangshan District of Yakutski; 39. Fangshan District, Tiankai Temple; 40. Longquan Temple, Haidian District, Beijing; 4 1. Shuangquan Temple, Shijingshan District, Beijing; 42. Dabei Temple in Shijingshan District, Beijing; 43. Buddhist jushilin, Xicheng District, Beijing; 44. Tongjiao Temple.