How did the Eight Immortals cross the ocean?

Question 1: How did the Eight Immortals cross the ocean? Legend: Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea.

The Eight Immortals in Taoism are widely circulated among the people. There were different views on the names of the Eight Immortals before the Ming Dynasty. There are eight immortals in Han Dynasty, eight immortals in Tang Dynasty and eight immortals in Song and Yuan Dynasties, and the listed immortals are different. Wu Yuantai's Travel Notes to the Eight Immortals in the Ming Dynasty is defined as Tie Guai Li, Zhong Liquan (Han Zhongli), Zhang, Cao Guojiu, Han Xiangzi, Lan Caihe and He Xiangu.

The Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea is one of the Taoist anecdotes. The Eight Immortals generally refer to Han Zhongli, Lan Caihe, Zhang, He Xiangu, Han Xiangzi and Cao Guojiu. Legend has it that they have their own musical instruments, such as the iron bar gourd, the banana fan of Han Zhongli, the paper donkey of Zhang, the sword of Zhang, the lotus flower of He Xiangu, the flute of Han Xiangzi, the jade edition of Cao Guojiu and the flower basket of Blue Cai He. The instruments they carry with them have their own wonderful uses.

In the history of China, there are many literary and artistic works about the Eight Immortals. Even in the sedan chair where brides used to sit when they got married, and on the printed cakes, we can see different and vivid images of the Eight Immortals. Blue-and-white porcelain bottles appeared in the Ming Dynasty, with patterns centered on the Queen Mother of the West, and there were also scenes of the Eight Immortals celebrating their birthdays. In the folk, there is a square table called the Eight Immortals Table, which is very popular among people. All these show that the Eight Immortals have a far-reaching influence in people's minds.

Crossing the sea by the Eight Immortals is a wonderful story of the Eight Immortals. Wu Yuantai's Journey to the East in the Ming Dynasty vividly described this. Writing Eight Immortals is conducive to fighting against injustice, punishing evil and promoting good. One day, they went to the East China Sea together, only to see the surging tide and amazing waves. Lv Dongbin suggested that something should be thrown into the water to show its magical power. Other immortals responded to Lv Dongbin's suggestion, threw their magic weapon on the water, and then stood on the magic weapon and braved the wind and waves. Later, people used this anecdote to compare those who rely on their special abilities to create miracles.

story

One of the stories

The Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea is one of the most popular stories of the Eight Immortals, which was first seen in the zaju "Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea to Get Jade Board". According to legend, when the peony in Penglai Xiandao was in full bloom, Baiyun Xianchang invited the Eight Immortals and Five Immortals to attend the ceremony. On the return trip, Tie Guai Li (or Lv Dongbin) advised them to find a way by themselves, instead of taking a boat. This is the origin of "the Eight Immortals show their magical powers when crossing the sea" or "the Eight Immortals show their magical powers when crossing the sea".

At this time, the Li Tie monster dropped his other musical instrument-the iron crutch (or gourd), Han Zhongli threw a banana fan, Zhang put down his mount "paper donkey", and other immortals also threw their musical instruments into the water and crossed the East China Sea. Because the behavior of the Eight Immortals alarmed the Dragon Palace, the Dragon King of the East China Sea led a group of soldiers and crabs to theorize. Unexpectedly, there was a conflict, and Lan Cai He was taken back to the Dragon Palace. After the Eight Immortals killed the dragon, the Dragon King of the East China Sea cooperated with the Dragon Kings of the North Sea, the South China Sea and the West Sea, and suddenly the waves were stormy. At this time, Cao Guojiu took out the jade board to clear the way and took the giant * * * to both sides to cross the sea smoothly. Finally, the South China Sea Guanyin Bodhisattva (or Tathagata) intervened and asked the Dragon King of the East China Sea to release Lan Caihe, and the two sides stopped fighting.

The second story

In addition to the above, there are some folk legends about the Eight Immortals, including the tragic story of "Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea".

During the Stegosaurus period in the Northern Song Dynasty, Shamen Island (now Temple Island) was the place where the imperial court imprisoned prisoners. From the third year of Stegosaurus, all illegal soldiers were sent to Salmon Island. Year after year, there are more and more prisoners on the island. However, the imperial court only distributes food rations to 300 people in the whole island every year, and the food is becoming more and more insufficient. Later, Li Qing, the guard leader of Shaman Island, thought of a vicious method: when more than 300 people were captured, some of them were bound by their hands and feet and drowned in the sea, so that the number of prisoners on the island was always less than 300. In this way, more than 700 people were killed in two years. In order to survive, prisoners often jump into the sea to escape, but most of them are swallowed up by the rough waves. At one time, more than 50 prisoners were killed. From Shaman Island to Penglai, about 30 miles away, most of the prisoners drowned in the water because of exhaustion, leaving only eight men and one woman and eight good-doers with martial arts. They swam downstream to the shore and hid in the Lion Cave at the foot of Ya Dan Mountain in the north of Penglai. The next day, fishermen found them. When they heard that eight people had crossed the ocean from Salmonella Island to come here, they were all very surprised. They called them "gods", and the story spread among the people, and it spread more and more widely ... >>

Question 2: How do the Eight Immortals rank in He Xiangu, Lan Caihe, Han Xiangzi and Cao Guojiu?

Question 3: How did the Eight Immortals cross the ocean? Banana Fan (Han Zhongli) Hulu (Tie Guai Li) Flower Basket (Blue Cai He) Lotus (He Xiangu) Sword (Lv Dongbin) Flute (Han Xiangzi) Fish Drum (Zhang) Yupan (Cao Guojiu).

Question 4: How did the Eight Immortals cross the ocean for advice? Hard to kill. 1, with high anti-abnormal equipment accessories, high neglect of anti-poisoning equipment accessories (preferably more than 80% neglect).

2, BB, don't just pursue harm, look at martial arts.

My advice to you is not to be too slow. The body wood is consumed, and the key is to ensure that it can poison yourself. (It doesn't matter if you can't bear the output BB, but if you pull out the high-body BB and continue to consume it, you can continue to be poisoned and draw blood if you can bear it, which will always consume you. You should be prepared to have fun with the body wood.

Question 5: Who were the eight people when the Eight Immortals crossed the sea? (Li Xuan/Li Hongshui), Han Zhongli (Zhong), Zhang, Lan Caihe, He Xiangu (He Xiaoyun), (Lv Yan), Han Xiangzi, Cao Guojiu (Cao), etc.

Question 6: Which Eight Immortals crossed the sea? What do you use to cross the sea? Zhong Liquan (Han Zhongli), Zhang, Cao Guojiu, Han Xiangzi, Lan Caihe, He Xiangu.

Tie Guai Li: iron bar gourd, Han Zhongli: banana fan, Zhang: paper donkey, blue crane: flower basket, He Xiangu: lotus attack: long sword, Han Xiangzi: flute, Cao Guojiu: jade edition.

Question 7: How did the Eight Immortals cross the river? The Eight Immortals in Taoism are widely circulated among the people. There were different views on the names of the Eight Immortals before the Ming Dynasty. There are eight immortals in Han Dynasty, eight immortals in Tang Dynasty and eight immortals in Song and Yuan Dynasties, and the listed immortals are different. Wu Yuantai's Travel Notes to the Eight Immortals in the Ming Dynasty is defined as Tie Guai Li, Zhong Liquan (Han Zhongli), Zhang, Cao Guojiu, Han Xiangzi, Lan Caihe and He Xiangu.

Legend has it that they have their own musical instruments, such as iron gourd, banana fan of Han Zhongli, paper donkey of Zhang, flower basket of blue Cai He, lotus flower of He Xiangu, sword of Zhang, flute of Han Xiangzi and jade edition of Cao Guojiu. The instruments they carry with them have their own wonderful uses.

Tie Guai Li first threw the big gourd into the sea, carved it into a dragon boat, and Li Lingguai sat on it, and soon crossed the sea. Lan Caihe then threw a flower basket, which was like a boat in the sea without soaking a drop of water. Blue Cai He sat on it and must have reached the other side. Followed by Lv Dongbin, Han Xiangzi, Han Zhongli, Cao Guojiu and He Xiangu, their magic weapons are long swords, flutes, banana fans, tracts and lotus flowers. Finally, Zhang carefully took out a paper-wrapped donkey from the box, murmured something, and then said, "Change!" " The paper donkey immediately became a real little white donkey. Zhang rode a little white donkey backwards, crossed the East China Sea in a blink of an eye and met several other immortals on the other side.

Question 8: How does the Eight Immortals cross the sea to make the Eight Immortals cross the sea to be arhats? Ingredients: chicken breast, shark's fin, sea cucumber, abalone, fish bone (bone), fish belly, live shrimp and ham each 300g. Accessories: 50 grams of asparagus, 250 grams of white fish, 50 grams of Shaoxing wine, chicken soup, refined salt and ginger. The characteristics of making arhat by crossing the sea by Eight Immortals are: diverse main materials, thick and fresh soup, bright color, similar to Eight Immortals and arhat; 1) Take 150g chicken breast, chop it into chicken paste, put a part at the bottom of the bowl to make arhat money, and cut the rest into strips; 2) Cut the white fish into strips, cut them with a knife and clip them into fish bones; 3) making live green shrimps into shrimp rings; 4) making the shark fin and the remaining chicken paste into the shape of chrysanthemum shark fin; 5) making sea cucumber into butterfly shape, slicing abalone, slicing fish belly, and selecting eight asparagus after unfolding; 6) Flavor the above foods with refined salt, monosodium glutamate and Shaoxing wine, steam them in a cage, take them out, put them in a magnetic jar respectively, put Luohan chicken in the middle, sprinkle ham slices, ginger slices and remaining green leaves, and pour the cooked chicken soup and a little cooked lard. Key points: sea cucumber, shark's fin, abalone and fishbone must be soaked soft and washed away with sand; The image of arhat money made by chicken should be unified and complete; It is advisable to cook with chicken soup; (

Question 9: How did the Eight Immortals cross the ocean to become immortals? Tie Guai Li Tie Guai Li is a leading figure in folk literature of the Eight Immortals. Some books call him Li, Ming Hong, a native of Sui Dynasty Gorge. Some people say that he was from the Kaiyuan period of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty and studied under Zhong Nanshan. Once Shen Yuan came out of his shell, he never thought that his body would be eaten by a tiger, so he had to dedicate himself to a lame beggar. According to "Fairy Mirror of Past Dynasties", her handsome husband, who is good at Taoism, will lead to the derivation of Shen Yuan's magic and practice it in Dangshan Cave. On one occasion, at the request of Lao Tzu's master, she went to Huashan, thousands of miles away, and came back a few days later, only to find that her body was burned by a disciple by mistake. Suddenly she saw a hungry ghost nearby and said with a brainwave, ". That is, from a hungry forehead, he became an ugly man with a hairy beard, a black face and huge eyes, and a lame right foot. It seems that he is a Taoist immortal, and everything is attached.

Among the Eight Immortals in Zhong Liquan, Zhong Liquan is second only to Tie Guai Li in fame. He has a high position among the Eight Immortals, especially because he is highly respected by Taoism. The archetypes of his characters appeared in the Five Dynasties and the early Song Dynasty. His deeds were recorded in the Chronicle of Xuanhe, Jane Yizhi and History of Song Dynasty. It was only later mistaken for the separation of Korea and China and attached to the Han Dynasty. Books such as "The Mirror of Immortals in Past Dynasties" and "A General Examination of Continued Documents" say that the compound surname is Zhong Liquan in Li Zhong, named Yun Fang Zi and Zhengyangzi. A native of Xianyang in the Eastern Han Dynasty, his father Zhong was a general of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and his brother Zhong was a corps commander, who later became an immortal. In the Tang Dynasty, there was indeed a man named Zhong Liquan. His three quatrains are recorded in all Tang poems, and it is said that "Xianyang people, when they meet an old friend, get a fairy trick, and when they meet a real person in Huayang, they go to Wang Xianren and spread to Kongtong Mountain. They were named Mr. Fang Yun, and then they went immortal. " The poems he left in the world are called Three Poems to Avoid Chang 'an Restaurant, including "Always bring a pot of wine when sitting and lying down, and don't teach your eyes to know the imperial city" and "It's not easy to get the word, and I hope to follow it when I return", which is quite "fairy flavor" and should be a good man.

Zhang, Zhang, is an elderly fairy named "Zhang Guo". Because he is the oldest person, people call him "Zhang". There is a real Zhang Guo in history, with old and new books of the Tang Dynasty circulating. When Wu Zetian lived in seclusion in Zhongtiao Mountain, everyone said that he had the secret of immortality. He claims to be several hundred years old. Wu Zetian sent messengers to summon him, but Zhang pretended not to go. In the twenty-first year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Wei Ji, the secretariat of Hengzhou, played his anecdotes to the emperor. Xuanzong called him, and Zhang Guo pretended to be dead. It took him a long time to wake up, so the messenger was afraid to go forward. Xuanzong heard about it and sent Xu Jiao to invite him. Zhang Guo has to go to Beijing. It is said that Tang Xuanzong doubted his rumors. He once asked Xing Hepu, who was good at calculating the good and evil of dying young, to tell Zhang's fortune. I don't know Zhang Jiazi, but a teacher is good at ghosts. Xuanzong asked him to see Zhang Guo, but he asked, "Where is Zhang Guo?" I didn't see it across the street. According to historical records, Zhang Guo was just an old liar with a guilty conscience. Otherwise, why not play dead a few times to avoid being drafted? At best, it is an illusion. Therefore, the fairy tales about him are all fabricated by Taoism for the purpose of propaganda, relying on folk rumors and exaggeration. "Tai Ping Guang Ji" also records that Zhang claimed to be Emperor Yao. When Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty asked the warlock "Ye Fashan" Zhang about his origin, Ye Fashan said, "If you dare not speak, you will die." Later, he said, "Zhang Guo is a white bat essence in the beginning of chaos." He fell to the ground dead. After Xuanzong intervened, Zhang Guo saved him.

Among the Eight Immortals in Lv Dongbin, the most popular story is Lv Dongbin. In Taoism, Quanzhen Taoism regards him as "the ancestor of Chunyang", also known as "Lv Zu". Traditionally, most researchers believe that Lu was born in the late Tang Dynasty. His poems were included in the Summary of Jin Tang's Poems and Songs. In the Song Dynasty, Luo Dajing's A Record of He Lin Yu, Hong Mai's Jian Yizhi and Ji Xian Zhuan all recorded it. It is said that he was from Jingzhao (now Shaanxi An), and Tang Xiantong was in the Central Plains. He served as a county magistrate twice. It is said that he is from Jiujiang, originally an imperial clan of the Tang Dynasty, and his surname is Li. In order to avoid the disaster of the marquis of Wu, he changed his surname to Lu. He made his debut as Shao Guang, who spent more than 20 years in the imperial examination, so he traveled around the world and was enlightened by Zhong Liquan. He is one of the most humane Eight Immortals. He is handsome and funny, and he is good at eliminating violence for the people. He is also good at drinking and lusting. There is a legend of "Three Performances by Lu" in the world. There are numerous legends about him, but we can also see that he was originally a scholar who longed for Taoism in the Tang Dynasty, and was later deified into a fairy.

He Xiangu is the only woman in the world, and there are always different opinions about her life experience. She comes from the Tang Dynasty. At the beginning of the Song Dynasty, Guang Yi was quoted as "He Erniang" in Taiping Guangji. She is a peasant woman who knits shoes. Later, because her home was too stuffy, she swam in Luofu Mountain, lived in a mountain temple, and often collected wild fruits for monks to eat in. ......& gt& gt

Question 10: Which ocean did the Eight Immortals cross? What are the starting and ending points? Answer: East China Sea. With the help of the treasure, the Eight Immortals showed their magical power and swam proudly to the East. A: None of the above. Their purpose is "Tie Guai Li proposes a trip to the sea". A: The departure place is Penglai Pavilion, not the destination. Reason: "The Eight Immortals are drinking at Penglai Pavilion. When the meal was full, Tie Guai Li offered to take a trip to the sea. " A: They are all "immortals". Reason: "The Eight Immortals bid farewell to Guanyin Bodhisattva, each holding a treasure, making waves and drifting away." Legend has it that the Eight Immortals crossed the sea. Once, the Eight Immortals were drinking in Penglai Pavilion. When the wine reached its climax, Tie Guai Li suggested taking this opportunity to travel to the seaside. The immortals joined together in unison and decided to cross the sea by road instead of by boat. Han Zhongli took the lead in throwing the big banana fan into the sea, lying on his back with his chest bare and his stomach exposed, and gradually drifting away. He Xiangu threw the lotus into the water, and immediately her eyes were red. He Xiangu stood on the lotus, drifting with the tide. Subsequently, Lv Dongbin, Zhang Guofu, Cao Guojiu, Tie Guai Li, Han Xiangzi and Lan Cai He also threw their treasures into the water, and with the help of the treasures, they showed their magical powers and swam proudly to the East. The action of the Eight Immortals alarmed the Dragon Palace, and the Dragon King of the East China Sea led the shrimp soldiers and crabs to go out to sea to watch. There was a conflict between Woz and the Eight Immortals, which triggered a fight. The Dragon King of the East China Sea caught the Eight Immortals by surprise and put Lan Caihe into the Dragon Palace. The Eight Immortals were furious, and each showed his magical powers. They went forward and killed and beheaded two dragons. Shrimp soldiers and crabs will be unable to resist, defeated in the sea and hidden in the bottom of the water. The Eight Immortals are fighting at sea. The Dragon King of the East China Sea invited the Dragon Kings of the South China Sea, the North Sea and the West Sea to join forces to search all corners of the country, set off wild waves and scramble to kill all the immortals. At the critical moment, Cao Guojiu's jade plate showed great power, only to see him holding the jade plate and opening the way, and the wild waves retreated to both sides, followed by the gods, safe and sound. Seeing this, the Dragon King of the Four Seas quickly mobilized the soldiers of the Four Seas to prepare for a life-and-death battle. At this time, Guanyin Bodhisattva in the South China Sea passed by, stopped both sides and intervened until the Dragon King in the East China Sea released Lan Caihe, and both sides went on strike. The Eight Immortals bid farewell to Guanyin Bodhisattva, each holding a treasure, making waves and drifting away. This is the Eight Immortals crossing the sea.