Fortune Telling Collection - Comprehensive fortune-telling - Pu Songling's Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio: Why did you write a ghost story and what did it express?
Pu Songling's Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio: Why did you write a ghost story and what did it express?
Some people say that Pu Songling is from Shandong. Do people there like telling ghost stories? I don't think it has much to do with where the author is. Let's take a look at Pu Songling's personal experience. In his early years, he had a literary name. Shi criticized its cirrus cloud: "Reading is like the moon, writing is like the wind, and there is joy in marching without arms." But after many attempts, at the age of 3 1, he became an adjutant in Yadang, Baoying County, Jiangsu Province.
Talented people can't pass the exam, but they really feel that they are not talented. So, as a scholar, how can I express my unlucky mood? Of course, it was expressed through articles, but in that society at that time, it could not be written directly, so there was a way to express reality through ghost stories.
Writing and Material Selection of Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio
First, a book.
Pu Songling began to write about the early years of Kangxi (166 1). Three years later, Zhang's poem "Living with Immortals" said: "Nothing is as romantic as nature, but water is full of swords." In the eighteenth year (1679), the first collection was published, and in the thirty-sixth year (1695), about fifteen volumes have been written. Kangxi forty-one years, basically completed. Everyone is amazed at this ghost story, but it is not all made up by the author himself. There are still many places where we can learn from other people's works.
Second, draw materials.
Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio: "Not Gan Bao, I love looking for God;" Love is like Huangzhou, talking about ghosts. If you smell it, you must write it, so you can make it up. For a long time, people all over the world posted in mailboxes, so things got together well and benefited each other. "
& gt& gt Collect or learn from previous novels and notes, such as The Pipe Continuation, Princess Furong and Axiu.
& gt& gt Friends provide and send gifts, such as Lianxiang, Zhangcheng, Fox Dream, Qiaoniang and Jiangcheng.
& gt& gt The author's own experiences or stories, such as earthquakes, mountains and floods.
The>& gt author created a novel. The Realistic Ideological Implication of Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio
What kind of reality did Pu Songling want to reflect when he wrote Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio?
First, expose the political darkness of the real society and sympathize with the people's resistance.
Second, widely expose the drawbacks of the imperial examination system.
Third, eulogize men's and women's affair, and place their ideals in life.
Fourth, attack secular bad habits and praise noble moral sentiments.
5. Reflect the current events in the early Qing Dynasty and vent national sentiment.
Pu Songling's Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is a masterpiece of classical Chinese novels in China, which has a great influence on scholars at that time and later, and some people imitate its story to write books. Guo Moruo, a famous contemporary poet, once wrote a couplet for this work: "Writing ghosts and writing demons is superior, and stabbing greed and stabbing abuse", which can be said to be a very accurate evaluation. Some people say that this work is no less than China's four classical novels. In any case, Pu Songling brought us a magical world, and at the same time expressed his views on the real world by telling ghost stories. People will remember.
Quoted from Baijia? The story of whale fish
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