Fortune Telling Collection - Comprehensive fortune-telling - About the Three Kingdoms Yu Xun
About the Three Kingdoms Yu Xun
(Yu), (163-212), a native of Yingchuan (now Xuchang, Henan), was an outstanding strategist and strategist. Official to Qiu, respect.
Yu Xun's grandfather was Xun Yu, a famous person in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Uncle Xun has eight sons, known as the Eight Dragons. Yu Xun's father Xun Yu is the prime minister of Jinan, and his uncle Xun Shuang is an ordinary person. Xun Yu was afraid of eunuchs, so he asked Yu Xun to marry Tang Heng's daughter. Because Yu Xun is "only ignorant and shallow, free from ridicule" ("The Biography of Yu Xun in the Later Han Dynasty"). He Qing, a famous Nanyang scholar, was greatly surprised when he saw Yu Xun, calling him "Wang Zuocai" (Biography of the Three Kingdoms Shu Wei Yu Xun).
Concise historical biography
Yu Xun has been regarded as a talented person since he was a child in Wang Zuo. After Dong Zhuo entered Beijing, he resigned and returned to his hometown to lead the people to Jizhou. Yu Xun thought that Yuan Shao could not achieve great things in the end, so he went to Dong Jun to take refuge in Cao Cao, who appreciated him very much, compared him to Sean and appointed him Sima. Yu Xun was twenty-nine years old that year. Cao Cao attacked Tao Qian, and Lu Bu took Yanzhou. Yu Xun was not afraid of being single, so he said that he had retired tens of thousands of troops from the secretariat of Duke Guo of Yuzhou and saved the three cities with Cheng Yu. Shortly after Lu Bu's failure, Yu Xun persuaded Cao Cao to meet Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty, so he was promoted to servant and secretary. Because Yu Xun recommended outstanding talents to Cao Caoru and Guo Jia. Many times, Cao Cao respects Yu Xun more, and every major event is discussed with him first. Yuan Shao is powerful, and Cao Cao hesitates to go to war with him. Enlighten Cao Cao with the theory of four wins and four losses, so that he finally made up his mind to resist Yuan. The reply during the battle of Guandu strengthened Cao Cao's will and finally defeated Yuan Shao to unify the Central Plains. This is all Yu Xun's plan. In the seventeenth year of Jian 'an, Dong Zhao and others advised Cao Cao to hold public office. Yu Xun objected privately, so he was jealous of Cao Cao and took him to war when Cao Cao conquered Sun Quan. Because Cao Cao once stayed in Xun, Yu Xun was worried and afraid, and finally died in Shouchun. After his death, he was made Qiu.
Concise romantic biography
Yu Xun was originally a subordinate of Yuan Shao. Seeing that it was difficult for him to achieve great things, he took his nephew Xun You to Cao Cao and was reused by Cao Cao, who called him "my ovary". Cao Cao attacked Tao Qian, Lu Bu took Yanzhou, and Yu Xun and Cheng Yu saved the three cities. Yu Xun made many important strategic plans for Cao Cao, such as taking Yanzhou as the base, two tigers fighting for food to drive the tiger to devour the wolf, welcoming the Han emperor Xu Du, opening Xuanwu Lake to practice the water army and so on. After Yu Xun, he served as an official in the Han Dynasty, participated in state affairs, and often lived in Xudu. Yuan Shao is powerful, and Cao Cao hesitates to go to war with him. Enlighten Cao Cao with the theory of four wins and four losses, so that he finally made up his mind to resist Yuan. The planning and reply of grain and grass supply in the battle of Guandu strengthened Cao Cao's will and finally defeated Yuan Shao to unify the Central Plains, all of which were Yu Xun's plans. When Dong Zhao suggested that Cao Cao be called Gong Wei, Yu Xun objected, and Cao Cao was deeply dissatisfied, so he recruited him into the army and recruited Sun Quan. Yu Xun stayed in Shouchun due to illness and soon committed suicide by taking poison at Cao Cao's suggestion.
Detailed introduction
In the first year of Yong Han Dynasty (189), he raised Dalian Laughter, served as a court bodyguard, and was in charge of the emperor's pens, ink, paper and other things. In September, Dong Zhuo abolished the young emperor Liu Bian and established Liu Xie and Xian Di. In November, Dong Zhuo became the prime minister, praised his fame, refused to enter the DPRK, and went to the temple with a sword. Yu Xun gave up his official position and returned to his hometown. Said to the elders: "Yingchuan, the land of four wars, has changed, and there are often soldiers rushing, so it is better to go and stay soon" (Biography of the Three Kingdoms Shu Wei Yu Xun). However, many villagers miss their homes and are unwilling to leave. The Hanfu in Jizhou County sent someone to meet Yu Xun, but no one accompanied him. Yu Xun had to move his family to Jizhou to take refuge alone. After arriving in Jizhou, Jizhou had already won it for Yuan Shao, who met Yu Xun and regarded him as a distinguished guest. His younger brothers, Xin Ping and Guo Tu in the same county, all belong to Yuan Shao. However, Yu Xun saw that Yuan Shao "could not achieve great things in the end" (Biography of the Three Kingdoms Shu Wei Yu Xun). In the second year of Chuping (19 1), Yu Xun left Yuan Shao and defected to Cao Cao. Cao Cao was overjoyed when he saw Xunlaitou, saying, "My ovary is here" (Biography of the Three Kingdoms Shu Wei Yu Xun). Yu Xun was appointed as Sima, and Yu Xun was twenty-nine years old.
At that time, Dong was famous all over the world, and Cao Cao asked about it. Yu Xun said, "Zhuo's tyranny is very bad, and he will die in chaos, so there is nothing he can do" (Biography of the Three Kingdoms Shu Wei Yu Xun). After Dong Zhuo sent the others out of Kanto, he traveled around and returned to Yingchuan and Chen. Most of the villagers in Yu Xun died in the war.
In the third year of Chuping (192), Cao Cao led Yanzhou as a shepherd, and later became a general in the town east. Yu Xun fought alongside him as Sima.
In the first year of Xingping (194), Cao conquered, and Zhang Miao and Chen Gong took the opportunity to fight Cao in Yanzhou and secretly met Lu Bu. At that time, Yu Xun and Shou Zhang ordered Cheng Yu to defend Juancheng (now northern Shandong Juancheng, Yanzhou Prefecture). When Lu Bu arrived, he sent Liu Yi to tell him, "General Lu has come to assist, and he needs to feed his army urgently" (Biography of the Three Kingdoms Shu Wei Yu Xun). Everyone is confused, but Yu Xun knows his plan. He immediately ordered the army to strengthen its defense, and urgently appealed to Dong Jun, the county magistrate of Xia Houdun. And all the cities in Yanzhou were occupied by Lu Bu. At that time, Cao Cao led an army to war, and few troops stayed behind. Many people colluded with Zhang Miao and Chen Gong. After Xia Houdun arrived, he killed dozens of rebels at night, and his morale was intact.
Duke Guo, the secretariat of Yuzhou, was instigated by Lu Bu and led tens of thousands of people to attack. The army is very scared. Guo Gong asked Yu Xun to go. Xia Houdun and others said, "Jun, a state town is also in danger." Said: "Gong Hemiao, etc. , are divided into non-vegetarian knots. Now, the speed of coming will be uncertain; Neutral if you don't use it. If you doubt it first, you will be angry and become a plan "(The Biography of the Three Kingdoms Shu Wei Yu Xun). Yu Xun went out of town to persuade him. Seeing that Xun was fearless, Guo Gong said that Juancheng was easy to defend but difficult to attack, and led his troops away. He also conspired with Cheng Yu to save Fan, Dong 'e and even the whole tri-cities. Soon, Cao Cao defeated Lu Bu in Puyang.
In the first month of the second year of Xingping (195), Cao Cao defeated the Lyu3 bu4 army that invaded Dingtao (now the northwest of Dingtao, Shandong). In May, Cao Cao attacked Lu Bu's troops stationed in Juye (now northeast of Juye, Shandong Province), Jiang Lan and Li Feng. Lyu3 bu4 personally rescued him and was defeated by Cao Cao. Cao Cao annihilated Juye's defenders, beheaded Jiang Lan and marched into Cheng (now southwest of Juye, Shandong).
At this time, Tao Qian, a shepherd in Xuzhou, was dead. When Cao Cao learned of it, he planned to seize Xuzhou and then return to the army to destroy Lu Bu. Yu Xun dissuaded him, saying, "In the past, Gao Zu defended Guanzhong and Guangwu occupied Hanoi for the purpose of controlling the world, advancing enough to defeat the enemy and retreating enough to stick to it. Therefore, although they were in prison and defeated like a mountain, they finally helped the great cause. The general takes Yanzhou as the first priority, and Hirayama is in trouble, and people are convinced. Besides, rivers and economy are also important places in the world. Although it's damaged today, it's still easy to protect yourself. They are also the generals' Guanzhong and Hanoi, so we must decide first. If we break Li Feng and Lan Xue today, and if we divide our forces and attack Chen Gong in the east, the palace will not dare to take care of the west. With its spare time, we will harvest cooked wheat and eat livestock valley, and the cloth can be broken in one fell swoop. Rags, and then south Yangzhou, a total of Yuan Shu, to face Huai, Yun. If you leave the cloth in the east, it is not enough to leave more soldiers, and less soldiers. Everyone will protect the city and not the firewood. Use the weak to control the strong, and the people will benefit from the danger. Only Juancheng, Fan and Wei can live in peace, and the rest are not their own, so there is no Yanzhou. Xuzhou is undecided, where will the general return? And although Tao Qian is dead, Xuzhou is not easy to die. He punished the failure of previous years and got married in fear. Nowadays, the East is harvesting wheat, so it is necessary to reinforce the walls and clear the field for the generals. The general didn't attack hard, but he got nothing. Within ten days, hundreds of thousands of people were trapped without fighting. Before discussing Xuzhou, under coercion, his son was ashamed of his father and brother and had to be self-controlled. If they don't lower their mind, they will be able to break it, which is impossible. Those who abandon this and take the other in their husbands' affairs are easy to deal with, easy to deal with and dangerous, and have the advantage of taking advantage of the situation without suffering from unstable foundation. Molly, today's three people, may the general seriously consider "("the reflection of Shu Wei Yu Xun biography "). Cao Cao accepted Yu Xun's suggestion and gave up his plan to attack Xuzhou. Seize fighter planes, harvest cooked wheat, store food and accumulate strength.
Soon, Cao Cao defeated Lu Bu, who abandoned the camp overnight and retreated to Xuzhou. Cao Cao took Dingtao City and sent troops to recover Yanzhou counties and Suiping. The victory of this war is of great significance to the reunification of the north and the great cause after Cao Cao, and Yu Xun made a contribution to it.
In the first year of Jian 'an (196), Cao Cao defeated the Yellow Scarf Army. In July, Liu Xie, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, escorted by Yang Feng and Dong Cheng, returned to Luoyang from Chang 'an (now northwest of Shaanxi) (now northeast of Luoyang, Henan). On the question of whether to welcome the son of heaven as its capital Xuchang, there was a dispute within Cao Jun, and most people did not agree to join forces with Xian Di on the grounds that "Lu was not peaceful, Korea forced Yang Fengxin to send the son of heaven to Luoyang, and Zhang Yanglian was in the north, so he had to die" (Biography of the Three Kingdoms Shu Wei Yu Xun).
Yu Xun said to Cao Cao: "In the past, Jin Wengong was the king of Zhou Xiang, and the princes followed the scene; High-impedance crusade for righteous emperor, the world returns to the heart. Since the son of heaven broadcast Yue, the general sang volunteers first, but was disturbed by Shandong, failing to go far to the right. However, he sent a general to tide over the difficulties. Although it is difficult to defend himself, his heart is all in the royal family. He is a military doctor. Are you driving today? The righteous have the idea of capital preservation, and the people feel old and sad. As a result, when you serve the Lord, you will obey the people's expectations and obey the people; Grasping the public to serve the hero, roughly; Fu is handsome and virtuous. Although the world is against it, we should not be tired and clear. Han Xian and Yang Feng dare to do it! If it is decided from time to time, the four parties will have a heart, and then they will share it "(The Biography of the Three Kingdoms Shu Wei Yu Xun).
Cao Cao thought that Yu Xun's words made sense, so he was secretly invited by Anji general Dong Cheng to lead his army to Luoyang. He was appointed as the governor of Li Si and welcomed Xian Di to move to Xuchang (now Xu Changdong, Henan). Cao Cao was appointed general and Hou Ping of Wu, and Yu Xun was promoted to assistant of Han Dynasty. From then on, it created Cao Cao's strategic advantage of serving the emperor and laid the foundation for the smooth implementation of his subsequent unified war (see Cao Cao's battle to unify the north).
Yu Xun seldom goes out with the army, but "devotes himself to the central government" (The Biography of the Three Kingdoms Shu Wei Yu Xun). Although Cao Cao went to war, his military affairs were all planned by Yu Xun. Cao Cao asked Yu Xun, "Who can be my advisor?" Yu Xun said "Xun You (nephew) and Zhong You" (biography of the reflection of Shu Wei Yu Xun). Yu Xun is good at persuading talents. At first, he remonstrated with the dramatist, and then remonstrated with Guo Jiajin after his death. In addition, Xie Chen, Du Ji, Sima Yi and others were all celebrities at that time, only Xiang Yan and Wei Kang rebelled and died.
Since Cao Cao welcomed the son of heaven, it has aroused Yuan Shao's dissatisfaction. Yuan Shaoxiong lives in the north. Cao Cao faces Lu Bu in the east and Zhang Xiu in the south. In the first month of the second year of Jian 'an (197), Cao Caonan conquered Zhang Xiu and was defeated. Yuan Shao is even more arrogant, writing to Cao Cao, arrogant and slow. Cao Cao was furious after seeing it, and all the generals said it was the reason for the unfavorable operation. Zhong You therefore asked Yu Xun, who said, "If a person is wise, he will not blame the past, and he will almost have other worries" (Biography of the Three Kingdoms Shu Wei Yu Xun). When Cao Cao met Cao Cao, he showed Yu Xun Yuan Shao's letter and said, "Now we will seek justice, but we will lose our strength. What? " Yu Xun said: "The winners or losers in ancient times all had their talents. Although they are weak, they will be strong. If not people, although they are strong and weak, Liu Hexiang's life and death is enough to see. Today, the only person who competes with the public for the world is Yuan. Shao is generous in appearance, taboo in heart and suspicious of many people. Fair and open, suitable for talents, is also a victory. If there is less procrastination, you will lose opportunities, and you will be able to break major events and fail to cope well. This will also win. Salt imperial army lenient, the law is not established, although the soil pawn is numerous, it is actually difficult to use, and the public law makes it clear that rewards and punishments must be done. Although the foot soldiers are few, they all fight for death. This Vu Thang also. Shao relies on the resources of the world, calmly puts on some wisdom and receives a good reputation. Therefore, there are not many scholars who can ask more questions, and the public is even good to others. Sincerity is not for vanity, they are frugal, but they are not stingy with those who have made meritorious deeds. So loyal and effective people in the world are willing to use it. This is also a victory. The husband and the emperor won four victories and helped the righteous conquest. Who dares not to follow? What can I do if the salt is strong? " (Biography of the Three Kingdoms Shu Wei Yu Xun)!
Although Yu Xun praised Cao Cao too much, on the whole, it is still more realistic. He is not easily confused by superficial phenomena and grasps the essence of things for analysis.
Cao Cao was very happy when he heard about it. Yu Xun also said: "If you don't take Lu Bu first, there will be no Yi Tu in Hebei." Cao Cao said, "Of course. What puzzles me is that I am afraid that Shao will invade Guanzhong, confuse Qiang Hu and lure him south. I took the initiative to fight against five-sixths of the world. What should I do? " Yu Xun said, "There are more than a dozen generals in Guanzhong, but Han Sui and Ma Chao are the strongest. When he sees the struggle in Shandong, he will support himself. Today, if you care about your kindness and send an envoy to negotiate peace, the stalemate will not last long, but it is enough to stay put than the public security. Zhong You belongs to the west. The public is carefree "("the reflection of Shu Wei Yu Xun biography ").
In May of the third year of Jian 'an (198), Cao Cao trounced Zhang Xiu; In December, Cao Jun captured Pi, killed Lu Bu and pacified Xuzhou. In April of the fourth year of Jian 'an (199), Cao Cao sent his troops to cross the Yellow River in the north, broke Yuan Shao's self-restraint, captured Shequan (now northwest of Wuzhi, Henan Province) and controlled Hanoi County (now southwest of Wuzhi, Henan Province). Because Cao Cao concentrated his forces in the civil war, divided them one by one, and made a quick decision, from weak to strong, according to Yanzhou, Henan, Xu and other States, conditions were prepared for the fight against Lombardi Group.
At this time, Yuan Shao defeated Gongsun Zan, a secluded state, and owned the land of four states, namely, Ji (which governs Ye County, now southwest of Linzhang, Hebei Province), Qing (which governs Linzi, now Zibo, Shandong Province), He (which governs Jinyang, now southwest of Taiyuan) and You (which governs Jixian County, now southwest of Beijing City), and became the most powerful separatist force in the north. In June, the separatist forces in Hebei Province took 65,438+10,000 elite soldiers and 10000 war horses in an attempt to attack Xuchang in the south, in order to achieve its goal of "occupying Hezhou in the south, resisting Yan and Dai in the north, and competing for the world in the south".
Around the question of whether to resist Yuan, there is another debate within Cao Cao Group. Celebrity Kong Rong opposed the struggle with Yuan Shao. He said: "The land is vast and the resources are abundant, and the soldiers are strong in Ma Zhuang; Tian Feng and Xu You, wise men, also work for them; Shen Pei, any discipline and loyal minister, let it be; Yan Liang and Wen Chou, brave the three armies and unify the military: almost impossible! " Yu Xun retorted: "Although there are many soldiers, the law is not complete. Tian Fenggang was guilty, but Xu You died of greed. Shen Pei is an expert. He has no plan and uses it for his own use. The two men were kept in the dark. If the husband's family breaks the law, it will change. Yan Liang and Wen Chou, with their brave ears, were able to shoot birds in World War I (Biography of the Three Kingdoms Shu Wei Yu Xun). The words strengthened Cao Cao's confidence in defeating Yuan Shao.
In the fifth year of Jian 'an (200 years), the battle of Guandu broke out. In September, Cao Jun was running out of rations and his infantry was tired. Cao Cao wrote a letter to Yu Xun, ready to retreat to Xuchang. Yu Xun replied, "Although there are few military provisions today, it is not Chu and Han who are separated from Xingyang. It's time for Liu Hexiang to quit first, and those who quit first will fail. It has been half a year since 10% of the people have been painting the ground to keep it, choking and not entering. When the situation is exhausted, it is bound to change. When it is used strangely, it must not be lost (Biography of the Three Kingdoms Shu Wei Yu Xun). Cao Cao accepted his suggestion and went on to stand by and watch. Soon, Xu You's family broke the law and went to prison. Xu You went to see Cao Cao angrily and put forward a plan to attack the Wu Dynasty. Cao Cao attacked Wuchao with raiders (see the Battle of Wuchao), beheaded Chun Yuqiong and others, and annihilated more than 70,000 Yuan troops. Yuan Shao only took 800 cavalry to cross the river and fled north, and never recovered. Cao Cao finally won the strategic decisive battle, which laid the foundation for the unification of northern China.
And "Shen Pei illegally took Xu from home, took his wife, and rebelled in anger; Yan Liang and Wen Chou are being beheaded; Tian Feng's "seeing the whole with remonstrance" is exactly the same as Yu Xun's prediction.
Cao Cao won the battle of Guandu, and Yuan Shao retreated to the north and sent troops to Cangting (now Yanggu, Shandong). In March of the sixth year of Jian 'an (20 1), Cao Cao wanted to attack Jingzhou Liu Biao, who had formed an alliance with Yuan Shao. Xun You thinks: "Now Shao has been defeated, and its masses are eccentric, so we should make use of its difficulties and decide it;" Are you back? g? , Yu, away from masons, Han, if Shao picks his embers, bearing them is not enough to make people, then the merchants will go "("Three Kingdoms Shu Wei Chuan Yu Xun "). Cao Cao accepted his plan, so he marched north in April and assembled troops along the Yellow River. Attack Yuan, who was stationed in Cangting, and annihilate Cangting in one fell swoop. At this point, Yuan Shao's main force was lost. In September, Cao Cao moved troops back to Xu (now Henan). In May of the following year, Yuan Shao died of vomiting blood due to defeat.
In the eighth year of Jian 'an (203), Cao Cao went to the table and was appointed as Tinghou by Yu Xun. Yu Xun, a secretary, saw Cao Cao's inscription. He was very modest, thinking that he had no meritorious military service, and pressed his watch down. So Cao Cao wrote to him again and said, "Since working with you, you have helped to correct mistakes, recommended talents, put forward strategies, made careful plans and done a lot of things. Don't fight for merit. I hope you don't shirk it. " Yu Xun was knighted by the Long Live Pavilion (now Xinzheng County, Henan Province).
In the ninth year of Jian 'an (204), Cao Cao conquered Yecheng and led Jizhou to graze. Yu Xun said to Cao Cao, "If you want to restore the ancient law in Kyushu, there will be a large number of people in Jizhou, and the whole world will serve you." When Cao Cao wanted to chase after him, Yu Xun said, "If so, Jizhou is the land of Hedong, Fengyi, Fufeng and Xihe, and there will be many people who will seize it. The day before yesterday, the public defeated Yuan Shang and captured Shen Pei, which caused a shocking earthquake in China. Everyone must be afraid of not protecting his land and not guarding his soldiers; I am from Jizhou, and everyone will be tempted. And many people say that right-wing generals will close their doors; Hearing this today, I feel very inferior. If once changed, although there are (well-guarded) (well-guarded) people who turn to the other side, then Yuan Shang will have to forgive him for his death, while Yuan Tanhuai and Liu Biao will protect Jiang Huhan, and the world will be beyond words. I hope that the public will lead troops to Hebei first, then repair old Beijing, and Jingzhou in the south, and then blame the tribute, and then the world will know the public's wishes and everyone will be safe. The determination of the world is the discussion of the ancient system, and the long-term benefits of this country are also "("The Biography of the Three Kingdoms, Shu Wei and Yu Xun "), and Cao Cao followed suit.
At that time, Xun You was Cao Cao's master, and Yu Xun and Xun You were both "valuable" (reflection of Shu Wei Yu Xun). Yu Xun distributed all his things to his family and friends, leaving no money at home. Cao Cao also married Xun Yun, the eldest son of Princess Anyang.
In the tenth year of Jian 'an (205), Hedong rebelled, and Cao Cao gave way to Yu Xun to remonstrate with Xian. Yu Xun said, "Xiping is the satrap Du Ji of Jingzhao, brave when difficult, wise when coping" (Zi Jian, Volume 64). Cao Cao made Du Ji the prefect of Hedong. After Du Ji came to power, he put down the rebellion and widely implemented benevolent policies. In office 16 years, his political achievements won the first place in the world.
In March of the 12th year of Jian 'an (2007), there were 2,000 restaurants in Yu Xun 1000. Even awarded with three (at that time, Qiu, Stuart, as a vassal), Xun You refused to give up for more than a dozen times.
In the 13th year of Jian 'an (2008), Cao Cao prepared to crusade against Liu Biao and asked about Yu Xun. Yu Xun said: China is peaceful now, but the land in the south knows how sleepy it is. It can show everything, and the light between the leaves and the line can cover up its surprise "("The Story of the Three Kingdoms, Shu Wei Chuan "). In August, Liu Biao died of illness, and Cao Cao got Jingzhou.
In the 17th year of Jian 'an (2 12), Cao Cao wanted to be a Qi Huangong, and he sealed Nine Tin (Nine Tin was nine kinds of gifts given to ministers by ancient emperors, including chariots and horses, clothes, musical instruments, warriors, bows and arrows, etc. This is the highest courtesy for ministers). Yu Xun believes: "This Xingyi soldier is loyal and keeps the concession; Gentleman's love is inappropriate "("the reflection of Shu Wei Yu Xun biography "), angered Cao Cao.
In the same year, Cao Cao recruited Sun Quan and asked Yu Xun to work in Qiao County. After Yu Xun arrived, Cao Cao took the opportunity to leave him in the army. Yu Xun was named Shi Zhong and Dr. Guanglu. He held sacrifices and participated in the military affairs of the Prime Minister. Cao went to ruxu and stayed in Shouchun (now Shouxian County, Anhui Province) due to illness, and soon died of anxiety (there is a saying in the history books about his death: at that time, Cao Xiang offered food, Yu Xun opened the food container, and there was nothing in it, so he was forced to commit suicide by taking poison), at the age of 50. Jing Hou Jing, his son Xun Yun, was an heir, and later an official was a samurai commander. In the second year, Cao was named Wang Wei.
Historical evaluation
Yu Xun is the most important counselor under Cao Cao. His assistance, recommendation, planning and plotting are unparalleled, which has made great contributions to Cao Cao's unification of the north. Later generations also spoke highly of it.
Yu Xun is handsome and elegant, with the demeanor of Wang Zuozhi. However, he failed to fill his ambition by learning from machines. History of the Three Kingdoms, Book Ten of Wei.
Since the emperor moved the capital to Xijing, Shandong has been boiling, and the life of the world has fallen to counties. Xunjun crossed the river in Hebei and went to Cao Shi for leisure. Look at its plan, make a decision, Chongming Lue Wang, in order to worry about the country and the people, is it true that the cloud is false because of chaos, thus violating the correct plan? Sincere kindness is your own responsibility, and it is also the urgent need of the people. And Dong Zhaozhi's resistance to discussion makes it fatal, and how much is also a husband! If you say Xunjun, you can pass the plug or pass it. It is often thought that under the sage, the Tao is unprepared and the wisdom is learned, and the original may not end. It is impossible to be full of reason. Husband, with Wei Ci's wisdom, he killed both countries at once. He is not kind, but kind. If he has everything, he will lose everything, and he will do both. Seventy biographies of Zheng Kongxun in the Later Han Dynasty
Xun's theory of benevolence can be described as a great sage and gentleman in modern times. Xun ordered the gentleman to be virtuous, wise and virtuous, to act without flattery, to redeem without seeking, and to seek without seeking. Monk said, "In 500 years, there will be a king, and some people will die." ! The Biography of Xun You quoted Fu Zi.
Prepare for virtue, be careless about the right path, and be famous all over the world. You must think your appearance is impressive. Xun You, Zhong You and Chen Qun in Bangyi, Sima Wangxuan in the sea, and the famous Lv Chi, Hua Xin, Wang Lang, Xun Yue, Du Xi, Xin Pi and Zhao Yanyan were all stunned, and finally there were more than a dozen people. The draft is not a slap in the face, but those who have a talent for drama, such as Guo Jia. Duji, who has negative customs, is simple and arrogant, wise and resourceful, and finally became famous. Biography of Yu Xun quoted Biography of Mi Fei.
Cao Cao said, "The words of the second Xun Ling to people have been beneficial for a long time, and I will never forget them." Biography of Yu Xun quoted Biography of Mi Fei.
Cao Cao said, "Xun Lingjun is good, but he doesn't stop." The Biography of Xun You quoted Fu Zi.
Sima Wang Xuan often said that books travel thousands of miles, which I heard with my own ears. In the hundreds of years since you were arrested, no scholar has made you king. Biography of Yu Xun quoted Biography of Mi Fei.
Zhong You thought that Yan Zi had nothing but nine virtues, but he was the only one who failed. Or ask Yao: "For Xun Jun, elegance is more important. How can you smell it? " He said: "The husband is a gentleman and a teacher, and the friend is the second. With Mao's wisdom, whenever something important happens, he always asks Xun Jun first, which is the meaning of ancient teachers and friends. We are ordered to do it, but it is still endless, not far from evil! " Biography of Yu Xun quoted Biography of Mi Fei.
Chen Qun and Kong Rong talked about you and your heroes and said in groups, "Xun, Gong Da, Xiu Ruo, You Ruo and Yu Zhong are not right today." Biography of Yu Xun quoted Biography of Xun.
The annotation in The Biography of Yu Xun in the Later Han Dynasty is as follows: Since the emperor moved the capital to Xijing, Shandong has been boiling, and the life of the world has fallen to the county. Xunjun crossed the river in Hebei and went to Cao Shi for leisure. Look at its plan, make a decision, Chongming Lue Wang, in order to worry about the country and the people, is it true that the cloud is false because of chaos, thus violating the correct plan? Sincere kindness is your own responsibility, and it is also the urgent need of the people. And Dong Zhaozhi's resistance to discussion makes it fatal, and how much is also a husband! If you say Xunjun, you can pass the plug or pass it. It is often thought that below the sage, the Tao is unprepared and the wisdom is learned, and the original may not end. It is impossible to be full of reason. The husband who gave the sage killed both countries as soon as he said it. He is not kind, but kind. If he has everything, he will lose everything, and he will do both. Fang's luck is in a hurry. If you are not a talented person, you can't help him drown. If you are skilled, then the imperial machine will move. This is also an irreconcilable era. If you take it as usual, you will die with the righteousness of death.
And praised: the public is called Hao, and the voice of the monarch is rising. Power is tricky and coercive, and money is spent on friends. Beihai is sure to win, but its voice is frustrated. The more vulgar, the more surprised, and the less lonely. Who will help you if you go straight home safely? If you are embarrassed, you will feel the national disease. If you apply for traffic reform, you will be suspicious.
In the Biography of the Three Kingdoms, Shu Wei Yu Xun, Chen Shou commented that Yu Xun was handsome and elegant, and had the style of Wang Zuo, but he learned to be an official and failed to fulfill his ambition.
Sima Guang's evaluation in Zi Tong Zhi Jian is that Confucius' words of benevolence are also heavy. Zi Luzi, Ran Qiu and Chimen are all unworthy to be wise men of Prince Yin and Chen Wenzi, but Guan Zhong's benevolence and righteousness have not only helped, but also helped a lot! If Qi Huan's trip is a dog's dog, Guan Zhong is not ashamed to welcome him. His ambition is to help the people without Huan Gong. The chaos at the end of the Han Dynasty caused a lot of trouble, and he couldn't help himself without Gao Shi. But who will let Yu Xun give up Wei Wu? While in Qi Huan, Zhou Shi declined, but it was not the beginning of Jian 'an. At the beginning of Jian 'an, the four seas were swaying, and neither the natives nor the people were Han. With the help of Wei Wu, Yu Xun gave full play to his talents, trained his soldiers to use his strength, decided to make a strategy, and conquered Sike. So he can turn weakness into strength, turn chaos into governance, there are eight in the world, and his merits are behind Guan Zhong! Guan Zhong's immortal son corrected Yu Xun's death in the Han Dynasty, and his benevolence and righteousness returned to Guan Zhong's first place! Du Mu thinks that "it is better to persuade Yanzhou to be higher and brighter, but Guandu is not allowed to make a promise. It is better than Chu than Han, and the work is finished, so I want to invite the famous Han Dynasty to steal the cave wall in the future, instead of being with him. Isn't it stealing? " I think Confucius said that "the essence of literature is history". Anyone who remembers people's words for historians should write them out in words. However, those who are higher than others, lighter than others, higher than Chu and Han, and written by history are all evil! Use is a shame, not a crime. And made Wei Wu emperor, then help life, with Xiao He; It's not good for you to take your name. What a pity!
Family information
(paternal) grandfather
Xun Shu, commander-in-chief of Ren Lang's mausoleum, was very talented and famous in Hanshun and Huanshi. He has eight sons and is called "Eight Dragons".
Relatives or friends of one's parents.
Xun Jian
Yu Xun's father, Xun Yu, was appointed as the Prime Minister of Jinan.
Jing Xun, who had a good reputation and lived in seclusion for life, was rated as "both jade, Ciming (Xunshuang) is outside, and Shuci (Jing Xun) is inside."
Xundao
Yu Xun
Xun Shuang was very clever when he was young, and was later recruited by Dong Zhuo. He has served as Pingyuan Xiang, Guanglu Xun, and was promoted to Sangong in 1995.
Su Xun
Hey? (sound compression)
brothers
Xun Yan, Yu Xun's three brothers.
Chen Xun, Yu Xun's brother. Yuan Shao's men and Gao Qian persuaded Jizhou secretariat Han Fu to surrender. After losing the battle of Guandu, I don't know where to go.
Madame
Tang Jia was the daughter of Tang Heng, a constant attendant in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Ben married Fu Gong Ming, but Fu Gong Ming refused and passed it on to Yu Xun.
son
Xun Yun, heir Hou, officer to samurai corps commander. But because of his friendship with Cao Zhi, he was hated by Cao Pi and died young.
In history, he was appointed as Cheng.
General Langzhong Yu Xun died young.
Xun Yu, with profound knowledge and meticulous meaning, was first an assistant minister and then a minister. Later, he became an official in Jin, was appointed as Qiu, and was appointed as Huai Kanggong.
Xunneng advocates Taoism.
Brother's son
Xun You, one of Cao Cao's important advisers.
granddaughter
Xun Ai, the eldest son of Xun, used to be a regular attendant of Sanshou, and later became the township head of Yang Guang. He died at the age of 30.
Xun Yun's second son, Xun Qi, is the head of the official rank. If you die, you will die, and you will be given the title of an ancient general. His wife is the daughter of Sima Yi, and she has friendship with Si Mazhao and Sima Shi. During the reign of Emperor Xian, he began to build the fifth class, and later respected the previous dynasty and renamed it the chopping block.
Xun Xun, the son of Xun Xun, was a famous capital with Pei Kai, Wang Rong and Du Mo, and later became an official in the Jin Dynasty, from official to senior official.
great-grandson
Xun Qi, the son of Xun Ai, was the right supervisor and died young.
Xun Wu, the eldest son of Xun Yue, was appointed as Shaofu.
Xun Yue's second son, Xun Kai, was the assistant of Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty and the general of the Western Expedition.
The third sons, Yu Xun and Xun Yue, were appointed generals to protect the army and posthumously granted the generals a ride.
Yu Xun's son Yu Xun is the highest-ranking official.
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