Dongquan Wealth _ Dongquan Temple

1. What is the ancient city of Liuzhou like? Liuzhou, also known as Dragon City, is located in the middle of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It is an ancient and beautiful city in the south of China. As early as 50 thousand years ago, "Liujiang people" lived here, and it has been more than 2 100 years since the city was built.

In the sixth year of Emperor Gaozu's Ding Yuan (11), Tanzhong County was established, belonging to Yulin County, which was the beginning of Liuzhou's construction. In the 11th year of Emperor Wendi (59 1), Tanzhong County was changed to Guilin County and later to Ma Ping County.

Tang Gaozu Wude four years (62 1 year), set up Zhou Kun, led five counties, and took Ma Ping county as its governing place. In the eighth year of Emperor Taizong's Zhenguan (634), he changed the Book of the New Tang Dynasty to Liuzhou? "Geography Seven" records that "Liu Xing changed his name for the land".

In the first year of Tianbao, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (742), it was renamed Longcheng County, which was named after Longcheng County. In the first year of Gan Yuan, Tang Suzong (758), it was renamed Liuzhou "in the name of Liu Ling, which belongs to the state boundary".

Liuzhou is inhabited by many ethnic groups, including Han, Zhuang and Yao. For thousands of years, the Han nationality and Lingnan indigenous peoples have exchanged and merged here, forming a rich and unique local culture with profound national traditional culture accumulation. Liuzhou is a typical karst landform with beautiful scenery and grotesque caves. "Liuzhou's stone is the best in the world" and is known as "the stone capital of China".

The Liujiang River flows backwards around Liuzhou City, and the city center is surrounded by water on three sides, forming a huge "U", which is called "three rivers and four rivers, holding the tripod of the city" in ancient books, so it is also called "Dingcheng". Liu Zongyuan, a famous writer in the Tang Dynasty, once described this beautiful city with poems such as "Outside the lonely city, on the top of the ten thousand peaks" and "nine times with the river, rolling in our intestines".

"Liuzhou willow secretariat, willow river. Laughing and laughing is a story that continues into the past.

When you cover the ground, you hang down the curtain, and it will be dry. Be good at thinking of others and not be ashamed to pass it on. "

This is a political lyric poem "Planting Willow Play" written by Liu Zongyuan when he was the secretariat of Liuzhou. After Liu Zongyuan went to Liuzhou as the secretariat, he worked hard to promote the advantages and eliminate the disadvantages within his own authority and did many things beneficial to the people.

He planted willows with his own hands and improvised poems, expressing his feelings of "thinking about people and trees" and expressing his desire to leave the interests to the people of Liuzhou. Liu Zongyuan's friend Lu Wen wrote a poem mocking Liu Zihou in Liuzhou, joking with Liu Zongyuan: "Liuzhou has a history of Liu Ci, and willows are planted by the river.

The willow pipe is still there, and the willow will blow the sky. Although the title of the poem is "mockery", it is actually a compliment. The last sentence, "A Millennium Willow Blows the Blue Sky", is a metaphor for Liu Zongyuan's moral and political articles in Liuzhou, which will remain in the hearts of Liuzhou people forever.

2. History of Liuzhou Liuzhou has a history of more than 265,438+000 years, and it is a famous historical and cultural city in China. According to archaeological excavations, Liujiang people lived here more than 50,000 years ago in the late Paleolithic period. In the sixth year of Emperor Gaozu's Ding Yuan (BC 165438+ BC 0 1), all the cities were built here, and they were named Tanzhong. In the eighth year of Zhenguan of Emperor Taizong (AD 634), it was renamed Liuzhou, and in the first year of Tianbao of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty (AD 742), Longcheng County was established here. Liuzhou is the birthplace of ancient human "Liujiang people" in southern China. Ancient human cultural sites include Bailiandong site (late Paleolithic to early Neolithic, about 30,000-7,000 years ago in 2009), Dalongtan Liyuzui site (early Neolithic, about 7,000 years ago in 2009), Manwangcheng site (patriarchal clan commune era, about 4,000 years ago in 2009), platforms on both sides of Liujiang River and Lanjiacun platform. In the sixth year of Ding Yuan in the Western Han Dynasty (BC 165438+ BC 0 1), Tanzhong County was established, belonging to Yulin County, which was the beginning of Liuzhou's construction.

In the third year of the Three Kingdoms (AD 274), Sun Wu and Fenghuang were designated as Guilin County by Yulin County, and Tanzhong County belonged to Guilin County.

In the third year of Jin Taikang (AD 282), it was the county seat.

In the Southern Dynasty (AD 479-502), Qixi County was separated from Tanzhong County.

Six years after Liang Datong (AD 540), Ma Ping County in Tanzhong was ruled.

1 1 year (AD 59 1 year), Tanzhong County was changed to Guilin County and later to Maping County.

In the first year of Daye (AD 605), Ma Ping County belonged to Guilin.

Daye three years (AD 607), under the Shi 'an County.

In the fourth year of Tang Wude (AD 62 1), Ma Ping County was ruled by Zhou Kun, and then Zhou Kun was changed to Nankun.

In the first year of Tang Tianbao (AD 742), it was renamed Longcheng County.

In the first year of Gan Yuan (AD 758), Longcheng County was renamed Liuzhou, which is still in use today.

3. The origin and ancient and modern changes of Liuzhou people. 1. Origin of Liuzhou's name: Yuanhe County Annals compiled by Li Jifu (contemporary with Prime Minister Liu Zongyuan) is the earliest existing geographical general annals in China, and is famous for its earliest authoritative answer to Liuzhou's name. Yuanhe county records: "In the eighth year of Zhenguan, Nankun changed to Liuzhou and Liujiang." Tanshui is 200 steps eastward to the county seat (according to Ma Ping County, now Liuzhou City). At that time, Liujiang refers to a section of river from Liuzhou to the east, hence the name Liuzhou. Supplement: How did Liujiang get its name? Liujiang was called Liu Shui in the Han Dynasty. "Liu Shui" means water rushing. Liu Shui is called Liu Shui, which is why Liujiang got its name. With the establishment of Guilin County, which governs Liuzhou, Guilin and other places, Liuzhou began to be brought into the track of feudal system. As the center of Liujiang River Basin, Liuzhou has gradually acquired the objective conditions for building a city in the expanding North-South exchange activities. In the thirty-third year of Qin Shihuang (2 14 BC), Lingnan was unified, Qin county system was implemented, and Guilin, Elephant and Nanhai counties were established. Guilin county includes Liuzhou and most parts of Guangxi today. The county seat is located in today's Guigang city. From the first year of Ding Yuan in the Western Han Dynasty to the sixth year (1 1 1), the Han Dynasty was divided into nine counties on the basis of the original three counties in the Qin Dynasty. Among the nine counties, Yulin County has three counties, including Tanzhong County (Liuzhou established Tanzhong County with Heshan as its governance). Of course, Liuzhou also has Maping County. Send me a message if you need it ~ ~ Third, it is difficult to explain this problem clearly. Liuzhou only recorded the jurisdiction of the Han Dynasty. In the Ming Dynasty, Tucheng was renovated and changed from Tucheng to Brick City. The construction of Liuzhou City Wall in Ming Dynasty marks the disappearance of the ancient urban model characterized by a closed square urban system and the further improvement of the modern urban opening model. Five doors were set up at that time. They are East Gate, South Town Gate, South Jingmen, West Gate and North Gate. During the period of Liang Datong in the Southern Dynasties, it was first reported that "Eight Dragons were found in the river" in Ma Ping County in the south, so Liujiang Prefecture was renamed Longjiang, and Longcheng County was built on the shore, which is now Liucheng County in Liuzhou. During the Zhenguan period in the Tang Dynasty, the Maping site was moved to the central part of Liuzhou Hebei Peninsula and built on the Liujiang River, hence the name ". In Liu Zongyuan's poems, Liuzhou is also called "Longcheng County", and Liuzhou has become the solidification of history. In the era of Song Huizong, the name of Liuzhou County "Longcheng" became a custom, and the history of Song Dynasty was "Longcheng County of Liuzhou".

4. Hello, Liuzhou history and culture! Liuzhou, also known as Longcheng, is an important regional central city in Guangxi, a famous industrial city, historical city, cultural city and tourist city in Guangxi.

Liuzhou has a history of more than 2 100 years. It is a famous historical and cultural city in China with a long history. According to archaeological excavations, Liujiang people lived here more than 50,000 years ago in the late Paleolithic period.

In the sixth year of Emperor Gaozu's Ding Yuan (BC 165438+ BC 0 1), all the cities were built here, and they were named Tanzhong. In the eighth year of Zhenguan of Emperor Taizong (AD 634), it was renamed Liuzhou, and in the first year of Tianbao of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty (AD 742), Longcheng County was established here.

Liuzhou is the birthplace of ancient human "Liujiang people" in southern China. Ancient human cultural sites include Bailiandong site (late Paleolithic to early Neolithic, about 30,000-7,000 years ago in 2009), Dalongtan Liyuzui site (early Neolithic, about 7,000 years ago in 2009), Manwangcheng site (patriarchal clan commune era, about 4,000 years ago in 2009), platforms on both sides of Liujiang River and Lanjiacun platform.

In the sixth year of Ding Yuan in the Western Han Dynasty (BC 165438+ BC 0 1), Tanzhong County was established, belonging to Yulin County, which was the beginning of Liuzhou's construction. In the third year of the Three Kingdoms (AD 274), Sun Wu and Fenghuang were designated as Guilin County by Yulin County, and Tanzhong County belonged to Guilin County.

In the third year of Jin Taikang (AD 282), it was the county seat. In the Southern Dynasty (AD 479-502), Qixi County was separated from Tanzhong County.

Liuzhou Cultural Relics (7 pieces) Liang Datong became the Ma Ping County Administration of Tanzhong Administration after six years (AD 540). 1 1 year (AD 59 1 year), Tanzhong County was changed to Guilin County and later to Maping County.

In the first year of Daye (AD 605), Ma Ping County belonged to Guilin. Daye three years (AD 607), under the Shi 'an County.

In the fourth year of Tang Wude (AD 62 1), Ma Ping County was ruled by Zhou Kun, and then Zhou Kun was changed to Nankun. In the first year of Tang Tianbao (AD 742), it was renamed Longcheng County.

In the first year of Gan Yuan (AD 758), Longcheng County was renamed Liuzhou, which is still in use today. Liu Zongyuan was a famous writer in Tang Dynasty.

Website: /view/8074. #8 Dragon City Lantern Festival is not so grand, but it also has its heyday and decline. I don't think it's so grand now. This is only temporary.

5. What is the history of Liuzhou? Liuzhou, with a history of 265,438+000 years, is a famous historical and cultural city in China with a long history. According to archaeological excavations, Liujiang people lived here in the late Paleolithic period. In the sixth year of Emperor Gaozu's Ding Yuan (BC 165438+ BC 0 1), all the cities were built here, and they were named Tanzhong. In the eighth year of Zhenguan of Emperor Taizong (AD 634), it was renamed Liuzhou, and in the first year of Tianbao of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty (AD 742), Longcheng County was established here. Liuzhou is the birthplace of ancient human "Liujiang people" in southern China. Ancient human cultural sites include Bailiandong site (late Paleolithic to early Neolithic, about 30,000-7,000 years ago in 2009), Dalongtan Liyuzui site (early Neolithic, about 7,000 years ago in 2009), Manwangcheng site (patriarchal clan commune era, about 4,000 years ago in 2009), platforms on both sides of Liujiang River and Lanjiacun platform.

Liuzhou Ming Dynasty Ancient Architecture-East Gate Tower

In the sixth year of Ding Yuan in the Western Han Dynasty (BC 165438+ BC 0 1), Tanzhong County was established, belonging to Yulin County, which was the beginning of Liuzhou's construction.

In the third year of the Three Kingdoms (AD 274), Sun Wu and Fenghuang were designated as Guilin County by Yulin County, and Tanzhong County belonged to Guilin County.

In the third year of Jin Taikang (AD 282), it was the county seat.

In the Southern Dynasty (AD 479-502), Qixi County was separated from Tanzhong County.

Six years after Liang Datong (AD 540), Ma Ping County in Tanzhong was ruled.

1 1 year (AD 59 1 year), Tanzhong County was changed to Guilin County and later to Maping County.

In the first year of Daye (AD 605), Ma Ping County belonged to Guilin.

Daye three years (AD 607), under the Shi 'an County.

In the fourth year of Tang Wude (AD 62 1), Ma Ping County was ruled by Zhou Kun, and then Zhou Kun was changed to Nankun.

In the first year of Tang Tianbao (AD 742), it was renamed Longcheng County.

In the first year of Gan Yuan (AD 758), Longcheng County was renamed Liuzhou, which is still in use today.

6. Historical story about Liuzhou During the Baiyue period, Liuzhou was located in Baiyue territory in the pre-Qin period, and there were related Baiyue branches such as West Ou Yue and South Yue.

The site of Manwangcheng in Liuzhou was in the period of patriarchal commune, about 4000 years ago. In 2 19 years before Qin dynasty, Qin Shihuang appointed Tu Youyou as commander in chief, sending 500,000 troops, and began the long-term battle of Qin attacking Baiyue. He met the Ou Army led by He, and paid a heavy price in the First World War. Tu Youyou died.

After the Lingqu was completed, the second war was launched, and finally it went deep into Lingnan in 2 14 BC. Liuzhou now belongs to Guilin County of Qin, but the Qin regime did not control it strongly. After the demise of the Qin Dynasty, this area became a part of the Nanyue State (founded in about 204 BC), which was jointly established by the former Qin generals and the Vietnamese people.

The rule of South Vietnam lasted for nearly a hundred years. During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Lu Bode led the army to fight the Battle of Hanping South Vietnam (1 12 BC). In the winter of six years (11year BC), Nanyue was destroyed, and in the same year, a city was built in Liuzhou, which was called Tanzhong.

The area was mainly under the jurisdiction of local people, and the toast system continued until the Ming and Qing Dynasties, represented by the Han Tomb in Jiutoushan, Liuzhou. More than 40 pieces of five baht coins unearthed during the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and Xuan Di are the earliest evidence of currency transactions in Liuzhou.

Iron bells and iron bars indicate that Tanzhong County has entered the period of iron tools. The unearthed glass ornaments may have come from Southeast Asia or the east coast of India, landed from Hepu, and were imported from Nanliu River and Beiliu Jiangxi Shangliu River.

In ancient history, during the Three Kingdoms period, in 274, Sun Wu and Phoenix of the Three Kingdoms were transferred from Yulin County to Guilin County, and Tanzhong County belonged to Guilin County. During the Three Kingdoms period, Dingzhou (now Yizhou), the only county in western Guangxi, was abolished to the west of Tanzhong County, and there was no local administrative system of feudal dynasty in the Hongshui River basin and the two rivers, namely Liuzhou area and Hechi area.

This indicates that the economic exchanges between ethnic minorities in northwest Guangxi, eastern Guangxi with a high degree of sinicization and even the Central Plains have entered a trough. In the third year of Taikang in the Western Jin Dynasty (282), Tanzhong County was promoted from county governance to Guilin county governance.

Qixi County was divided from Tanzhong County in the Southern Dynasty (479-502). After six years (540 years) of Liang Datong in the Southern Dynasties, Tanzhong County and Ma Ping County were under its jurisdiction.

The founding emperor of Sui Dynasty 1 1 year (59 1 year) changed Tanzhong County to Guilin County and later to Ma Ping County. In the first year of Daye (605), Ma Ping County belonged to Guilin County.

Daye three years (607), under Shi 'an County. In the fourth year of Tang Wude (62 1), Ma Ping County was ruled by Zhou Kun, and then Zhou Kun was changed to Nankun, which belonged to Lingnan Road.

In the first year of Tang Tianbao (742), it was renamed Longcheng County. In the first year of Gan Yuan (758), Longcheng County was renamed Liuzhou, which is still in use today.

During the reign of Emperor Taizong, Maima Road from Liuzhou to Yongzhou was opened. According to Yuanhe County Records, it is 530 miles from Guizhou to Liuzhou, 200 miles from Liuzhou to Yanzhou (Laibin County), 0/90 miles from Yanzhou to Binzhou, and 245 miles from Binzhou to Yongzhou (Nanning). During the period of Wu Zetian, the Guilin-Liuzhou Canal was opened in Lingui Acacia, connecting Xiangjiang River with the waterway from Lijiang River and Luoqing River to Liuzhou.

Liuzhou is famous for Liu Zongyuan (773 -8 19), the initiator and reformer of the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty. At that time, there were monuments commemorating Liu Zongyuan in the city center, such as Liu Hou Temple, Wenguanzhong, Luochi and the existing Kaiyuan Temple in the Tang Dynasty. At that time, the economy was dominated by agriculture.

During the Northern Song Dynasty, the fence was demolished, vendors' stalls went deep into the houses, and the houses were all over the city. A large amount of wood is distributed along the Liujiang River from Longjiang to Rongjiang in the upper reaches of Liujiang River, among which 8 kinds of wood are used in Daogong, including Dazhong Xiangfujian (1008- 10 16), Yuxiu Yuqing and Zhao Ying.

Liuzhou carpentry is famous all over the world and has become the related proverb of Liuzhou coffin: "Wear in Suzhou, play in Hangzhou, eat in Guangzhou and die in Liuzhou." Historical background.

From 1052 to 1053, Liuzhou was briefly controlled by Nong Gaozhi. Later, in the Northern Song Dynasty, Boyichang (trade market) was established in Sanjiang, Rongshui, Luocheng, Nandan, Hechi and Yizhou, and mountain products, especially timber, was exported in large quantities.

It is recorded in Song Hui Yao Ji Draft that a large amount of plank timber in Wangkouzhai of Rongzhou was transported to Liuzhou by water. Willow cloth is sold everywhere.

There is a celadon kiln along the Liujiang River, which may have been sold to Southeast Asia. Slope-type Longyao Group in Liucheng Dabu.

In addition to transporting lead ore and tin ore from Yizhou, Cheng Xia Wharf in Liuzhou may also sell porcelain to overseas markets. Ma 'anshan Xialingquan Temple refers to thousands of people who come to live.

It means the development of service industries such as accommodation. From the Southern Song Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty, with the relocation of Liu, Liuzhou's economy and culture developed. Wu Min, Wang Anshi and Wang Boyan, prime ministers of the Southern Song Dynasty, all lived in Liuzhou.

There was a crane riding academy in the south of the city in Song Dynasty. In the first year of Xianchun in the Southern Song Dynasty (1265), in order to prevent the impact of Mongolian cavalry, the Song Dynasty moved the state capital from Liuzhou to Liucheng County, deviating from Guiyong Avenue in the northwest. After that, it was the first great decline in Liuzhou history in the past 100 years after the Yuan Dynasty.

The Yuan Dynasty greatly strengthened the management of post roads. From Guilin to Maping County, there are four land stations, such as Dongquan Station, and five waterway stations, such as Su Qiao, Dashi, Hengtang and Jiuxian, which cross the Luo Qinghe River, mainly for military needs, but also have a certain role in promoting local economic exchanges. In the first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1368), Liuzhou was renamed Liufu, and the government moved back to Maping County from Liucheng. Ma Ping county rose from the state administration before the Song Dynasty to the government administration, and Liuzhou once again became the government administration governing two states and ten counties.

In the 12th year of Hongwu (1379), the city wall of Liuzhou was expanded in Ming Dynasty. The old city wall is eight feet high, with three Li Long in the east and two miles wide in the north and south, that is, from the southern half of the city to the northern slope of Liujiang, there are five gates in the east, north, west, south of Zhennan and south of Jingnan, which stand around the city, and there are the ancient city walls in the south gate of Liuzhou Town and the east gate of Liuzhou City, which were rebuilt in the Qing Dynasty. Shi Yun: Hucheng Town was built in the early Ming Dynasty, hence its name. Lijiang has a 60% discount, such as besieged city.

So Pot City and Dragon City are also called Liuzhou. In the middle and late Ming Dynasty, Liuzhou entered the development stage of Sheng County in western Guangdong.

Portuguese businessmen once bought tung oil from Guangzhou and shipped it to Europe, probably for Liuzhou products. In Ming Dynasty, there were eight famous people in Liuzhou.

At the end of the Ming Dynasty, the fugitive Ming Chengzu went south to Liuzhou, and the tug-of-war between the Ming and Qing dynasties in Liu Bei for decades caused heavy losses to Liuzhou. During the Qing Dynasty, after the Qing Dynasty pacified Nanming, Liuzhou became a city with relative stability.

7. How long is the history of Liuzhou? Tanzhong County was established in 1 1 BC, which was subordinate to Yulin County, and was the beginning of Liuzhou.

Up to now, 2 1 17. Liuzhou is the birthplace of ancient human "Liujiang people" in southern China. Ancient human cultural sites include Bailiandong site (late Paleolithic to early Neolithic, about 3-7 thousand years ago), Dalongtan Liyuzui site (early and middle Neolithic, about 7 thousand years ago), Manwangcheng site (during the patriarchal clan commune, about 4 thousand years ago), platforms on both sides of Liujiang River, Lanjiacun platform, Jiutoushan and Ganqianyan.

In the sixth year of Ding Yuan in the Western Han Dynasty (BC 165438+ BC 0 1), Tanzhong County was established, belonging to Yulin County, which was the beginning of Liuzhou's construction. In the third year of the Three Kingdoms (AD 274), Sun Wu and Fenghuang were designated as Guilin County by Yulin County, and Tanzhong County belonged to Guilin County.

In the third year of Jin Taikang (AD 282), it was the county seat. In the Southern Dynasty (AD 479-502), Qixi County was separated from Tanzhong County.

Six years after Liang Datong (AD 540), Ma Ping County in Tanzhong was ruled. 1 1 year (AD 59 1 year), Tanzhong County was changed to Guilin County and later to Maping County.

In the first year of Daye (AD 605), Ma Ping County belonged to Guilin. Daye three years (AD 607), under the Shi 'an County.

In the fourth year of Tang Wude (AD 62 1), Ma Ping County was ruled by Zhou Kun, and then Zhou Kun was changed to Nankun. In the first year of Tang Tianbao (AD 742), it was renamed Longcheng County.

In the first year of Gan Yuan (AD 758), Longcheng County was renamed Liuzhou. Liuzhou is a city inhabited by Han, Zhuang and Yao nationalities, and it is rich in local culture and national culture. For thousands of years, Liuzhou has been the meeting point of economic and cultural exchanges and integration between the Han nationality and the Lingnan indigenous nationalities, and has a profound national traditional cultural heritage.

1994 1 month, Liuzhou was officially named as a famous historical and cultural city by the State Council.

8. Liuzhou City in the Ming Dynasty Liuzhou was located in the middle of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It is an ancient and beautiful city in the south of China. Liujiang people lived here as early as 50 thousand years ago, and it has a history of more than 2 100 years since the city was built. Liuzhou has four urban areas, 1 suburb, Liujiang county and Liucheng county, with a total area of more than 5,280 square kilometers, including more than 650 square kilometers in urban areas, with a total population of more than 1.7 million. The city has a population of 840,000 and more than 20 nationalities.

As for the jurisdiction of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, please refer to the Historical Atlas of Liuzhou.

: //202. 12 1.7. 7/ person/Liu Yang/literature/Liuzhou/Mulu.

This is an e-book of Liuzhou local chronicles.

9. Historical Story About Liuzhou Historical Story Liu Zongyuan boarded the Liuzhou Tower and sent "Song of Eternal Sorrow", saying: Water raises Luochi, the tomb sleeps in clothes, and culture benefits for a thousand years.

Ding reformed Yuan and got rid of bad politics, but he failed! Yongzhou first descended, Longcheng replayed, and the frontier fortress was filled when the year was strong. Who knows, disabled people are sick and their dreams are still favored in bed? Release slaves to dig wells, plant oranges and willows, and open up wasteland to grow vegetables.

Rites and music emphasize education, extensive medical care, and ghost rings. Tang-style enlightenment, barbarian civilization, civil and military officials unparalleled.

Hedong willow, a descendant of Hou Feng, is what I worship! (1) According to legend, the year of 18 15 was the 10th year of Tang Xianzong Yuan and it was in the midsummer. The climate in midsummer is not favorable because of the harmony of the temple names of the emperors of the dynasty and the emperors of the Spring Calendar, but because they are capricious and capricious. Just now, it was sunny in Wan Li, but now it's dark clouds rolling, thundering and gloomy, and heavy rain is coming from all directions, knocking the Liujiang River with potholes and chaos.

This is a river belonging to the Pearl River system, and its upper reaches meander from north to south to Liuzhou, an important town in central Guangxi. Within the boundary of Liuzhou, turn east and left like an axe, and the river gradually widens. After a few kilometers to the east, it turns left again, then turns around and flows north and downstream in a U-shape.

This pot-shaped waterway that divides Liuzhou in two is Liujiang. For thousands of years, this Liujiang River, which has nurtured and multiplied the scenic spots of Liuzhou, has been running day and night, bringing many mysteries of fortunes and sorrows and sending away many joys and sorrows.

On the Liuzhou Tower standing by the river, two or three young people are helping an old man to shelter from the rain in a hurry. Suddenly, "help! Someone jumped into the river! " The shrill cry cut through the torrential rain and fog, which made people feel heartbreaking and chilling.

These people who have just climbed the stairs are no longer in the mood to take shelter from the rain. They followed the sound downstairs, stumbled along the muddy path and ran to the river in the rain. The man who jumped into the river has been rescued and placed on a covered boat by the river.

When the elderly boarded the ship, they saw a girl with wet clothes, her eyes closed, and her haggard face could not hide her delicate youth, leaning in the arms of a half-kneeling old man. "Brother, what about this girl?" The elder leaned over anxiously and asked him with a strong Shanxi accent, "Why did she jump into the river?" The old man's sad and angry eyes were slightly suspicious. He followed the young man who entered the tent and said, "Don't be sad, old man. This is the newly appointed Liuzhou secretariat Liu. "

"Ah, it's Liu Daren!" The old man was in tears and told the story intermittently. It turned out that there was a local custom in Liuzhou at that time: if you borrowed someone else's debt, you should take someone else as a pawn. If you can't repay the debt when it is due, the person you bet on becomes the slave of the creditor.

The old man's family of three takes boats as their home and fishes for a living. More than ten years ago, my wife got a strange disease, felt her pulse and took medicine, but her condition became more and more serious.

In despair, the old man had to turn to a fortune teller. The fortune teller closed his eyes and pinched his fingers. After muttering to himself, he shouted, Oh, boatman, your wife is haunted! If you don't break the money, hell to pay, I'm afraid your life is in danger! In order to treat his wife, the old man was penniless, but after all, he blindly followed the fortune teller's plan and borrowed some money from his six-year-old daughter to ask a witch doctor to exorcise ghosts and eliminate disasters.

As a result, the ghost disaster did not drive away, but his wife lost her life. Also, because the due debts were not repaid, the daughter became a handmaiden of the creditor's family.

For more than ten years, girls have had a worse life in the creditor's house. Food is not wrapped in belly, clothes are not covered, and it is tired all the year round.

Yesterday, the girl finished her farm work in the scorching sun, went back to her room and changed into a sweaty coat, and began to clean the house. A girl of sixteen or seventeen has developed a plump waist.

The innocent girl didn't expect that when cleaning the master's room, the creditor's son lay in bed and secretly looked at his round * * * and bulging chest. Probably because of the loss of Yin Gong and Yin De, the creditor didn't expect this precious son until he was forty, but he was born with dementia and didn't see his in-laws until he was thirty.

I don't know what's wrong with him this day, lying in bed dreaming during the day. See the girl come in, thin coat wrapped in a strong * * *, slightly bouncing up and down with the footsteps, I saw him at that time * * * in the fire, flower top attack.

When the girl turned and bent down to clean the chair, he rushed out of the bed naked, holding the girl with one hand and putting the other hand in from the drooping neckline, rubbing against the girl's chest. The girl was surprised and hurt by such an attack. I don't know where she got her strength. She suddenly turned around, pushed hard with her hands, threw him on her back and fell to the ground.

The ugly face that caught the girl's attention numbed her skin, so she quickly hid her face and ran away, went back to her room to tighten the bolt and burst into tears. When the creditor learned about this, he asked someone to calculate a divination and said that this is a girl with auspicious clouds and is going to get married today.

The girl was humiliated beyond words. She refused to do so. She found a way to escape and threw herself into the river angrily. After listening to the old man's crying, Liu Zongyuan was full of anger and emotion! Over the years, he devoted himself to political innovation and was determined to eradicate people's suffering.

What a magnificent undertaking it was to carry out the drastic "Yongzhen Innovation" in those days! However, the monarch is fatuous, the officials are in power, the official career is ups and downs, and the ambition is hard to pay! Facing the present situation, Liu Zongyuan persuaded the old man: "Brother, don't be too sad. As long as people are alive. Take the girl back to rest. " On the creditor's side, I will handle it myself. "

Liu Zongyuan bid farewell to the old man and returned to his residence. It's dead of night now, and he still stays in his study, and his heart is full of ups and downs.

And the repeated attacks by swarms of mosquitoes made him feel uneasy. He pressed the wick, got up and fanned, and slowly paced back and forth in the room.

The servant gently pushed the door in and reminded, "My Lord, it's time to rest." Liu Zongyuan beckoned him in.

"What are your orders?" Liu Zongyuan stirred up the wick and the room lit up. He asked softly, "What happened to the old man?" "When I went in the afternoon, the girl was already able to walk around." While hiding from the door, the servant said, "The old man accepted fifteen taels of silver that my adult asked me to bring. He said thank you for your kindness. "

Liu Zongyuan strolled to the window: "Today's events made me think a lot, and now I want to write something." The servants saw that he was fully awake, so they had to prepare Four Treasures of the Study and sit quietly at the counter.