Read the signboard and write a composition.

1. Write a composition with signature reading materials 1. Writing should learn to accumulate "reading thousands of books, writing like a god" and "a clever woman can't cook without rice", which explains the importance of "accumulation" in writing from both positive and negative aspects.

"Usually rely on accumulation, the examination room depends on play", which is the common experience of the students in the examination room. (A) language to establish a "vocabulary".

Vocabulary is the cell of an article. Vocabulary in a broad sense refers not only to the collection of words and phrases, but also to sentences and sentence groups.

There are two ways to establish "vocabulary": the first is reading. Usually, you should read books, newspapers and periodicals extensively, take reading notes, extract some beautiful words, sentences and paragraphs from a specific notebook, or make reading cards.

The second is life. At ordinary times, we should capture the fresh language in the popular spoken language and write it down in a small notebook or card that we carry with us. Over time, we can say it chapter by chapter and write it beautifully.

(2) Strengthen the accumulation of materials. Materials are the flesh and blood of the article.

Because many students usually don't pay attention to accumulating materials, they are worried every time they write a composition, or edit or copy it. The solution to this problem is to accumulate materials.

Usually, you can take a video camera and tape recorder with you, observe life deeply, actively participate in life, and record your experiences in family life, campus life and social life in time in the form of sketching, keeping a diary and writing observation notes. When recording, we should grasp the details and the characteristics of people, things, things and scenery.

The article written in this way is flesh and blood. (3) We should strengthen ideological accumulation.

Opinion is the soul of an article. The center of the article is not clear, or the thought is not profound, which often shows that the author's thought is superficial.

Therefore, it is necessary to establish a "think tank". There are two ways: first, be thoughtful.

"One more miss, one more gain." Think deeply at ordinary times and ask "why", "what" and "how" when something happens.

So you can see the essence through the phenomenon. It is also necessary to record the "sparks" of thinking and the conclusions of thinking at any time.

The second is compilation, that is, extracting famous sayings and aphorisms. In short, the composition should be accumulated, and the three writing warehouses of vocabulary, material and thought should be regularly counted, sorted and classified to continuously enrich and expand.

Second, to write a good composition, first learn to observe that Mr. Lu Xun emphasized two points when answering the question of "how to write a good article" for literary youth: one is to read more books, and the other is to practice more. Here, "seeing more" means observing more.

This shows that in order to write a good article and master skillful writing skills, it is necessary to observe more and learn to observe, and observation is the necessary premise and foundation of writing. Russian novelist Chekhov earnestly warned beginners: "A writer must train himself to be a keen observer and never give up! -It is a habit to exercise your own observation, as if it were second nature. "

It takes time to hone observation into habit and second nature, which is very useful and remarkable. Pay attention to the people, events, sights and things around you, and hunt for the materials needed in the composition: be interested in some seemingly insignificant but meaningful things, and pay attention to the cause, process and result of things; You should pay attention to how the plants in the campus flower beds change their colors all year round, and learn to get to the bottom of it and find out the ins and outs of these changes; You should go out, enter the society, meet more people, observe their words and deeds, think about some things, and integrate into your own thoughts at any time.

This is the process of observation. In the process of observation, we should pay attention to the following points: (1) Observation should never be limited to "seeing with eyes". Broadly speaking, more practical observation refers to mobilizing all the five senses of people: listening with ears, feeling with the body and, more importantly, thinking with the mind, so that the observation will be more delicate and profound.

(2) Pay attention to the use of "bad writing" in the observation process. As the saying goes, a good memory is better than bad writing.

Many students see a lot and think a lot every day, but they are not good at writing it down at any time, which will waste the observed materials and a lot of valuable things. (3) Pay special attention to perseverance in observation.

Don't make "brain fever". Three minutes of heat is not conducive to writing a good composition. You should observe life and think about every day in your life, so that you can write wonderful articles. Learning to observe plays a great role in laying the foundation and promoting a good composition. Without observation, you often find it difficult to write.

May you learn to observe, constantly cultivate and improve your ability to observe, and make great progress in your writing practice. Third, if the meaning is high, the meaning will be better, that is, to establish the center and intention of the article.

So what problems should the article pay attention to when expounding ideas? (1) Correct conception is the first meaning of the article. The so-called correctness is to ensure that the feelings and thoughts of the article are correct, in line with the nature and laws of objective things, in line with China's basic political principles, in line with people's basic moral requirements, and can give people positive inspiration. (2) Intentional singleness "The thing of composition is singleness, specialization is success, and dispersion is stupidity."

No matter how complicated things are, the main idea cannot be dispersed. An article should explain both this problem and that point of view, and it is ambiguous to ramble.

In fact, if you want to cover everything, it is definitely not in place. Moreover, an article can only have one center. Instead of "biting off more than one can chew", it is better to concentrate on expressing a center with pen and ink. Even if we express the center through several things, we should stick to the center, keep the same goal, pay attention to the combination of materials and centers, and let all the forces contained in materials point to the center. (3) The idea should be novel. Don't follow the crowd, the novel angle is the core of composition innovation.

The novelty of the idea requires jumping out of the old box and not following the advanced thinking, habitual thinking or the original psychological formula, but examining the alternative content contained in the topic from a unique perspective to avoid what others often write and what others have not written. Even the same writing object can always be cut from multiple angles. As long as we break the mindset, stand at the height of the times, avoid "vulgarity" and seek "difference", think from multiple angles and sides, or associate, expand, analogize or reverse, we can be rich and colorful.

2. The composition of continuing to write "signboard" When my son runs his father's flower shop, his son John hangs that signboard and receives one customer after another like his father.

One day, the official went to the flower shop again and found that Dent's son was running it, which surprised and delighted him. The official said, "Hello, John! I feel honored that you came to run a flower shop. Your experience and attitude towards customers are not worse than your father's.

But I have some ideas about your logo. "John replied," go! I can change it. "

"Because you are so young, I don't want you to simply pick up the signboard like your father," the official said quietly. "Then you should give your flower shop a name! Now, the sign says: Astor Flower Shop sells beautiful and bright flowers. Two days after this happened, a customer came to this flower shop and bought some flowers.

I also gave John some advice: "Hello, I like your flowers very much, but when I saw the signboard in your shop, I thought it was dazzling." Especially the words "beautiful and bright".

Your flowers are beautiful, so what's the use of using signs to describe them? Why not delete these words? John listened to the customer's suggestion and simply changed the signboard to Esther's flower shop. The next day, a customer came to this flower shop. He said to John, "I like the flowers in your flower shop very much, but I don't like the signs in your shop." When people look at this shop, they know it is a flower shop. "

Why don't you sell the flower shop? "Later, only Astor was left in the flower shop. Dent's son's flower shop business is booming and his reputation is growing. John got married and gave birth to a son.

One day, John thought about the signboard in the flower shop for a long time, and suddenly realized something and took it off neatly.

3. A composition about a signboard with 500 words. One night during the summer vacation, my father said something that surprised me: "Xiaoyi, do you want to go out with me?" As soon as I heard this, I had been waiting for my father for a long time. How rare! I said yes at once.

I am driving my father's electric car on the road. The evening breeze blows gently all the way. Although it is not very cold, I feel much more comfortable. I looked around. Suddenly, I saw that the signboard of a bathhouse was broken, and the "bathing place" became a "grain field", and the "three-point water" next to it was not bright. I looked at the other signs again. "Ha ha ha ha ..." That's funny. Dad asked me strangely, "Xiao Yi, what are you doing?" Is there something wrong with your nerves? Why are you laughing so crazy? What's so funny? ..... "I laughed out of breath and said," Look at the signboard of that restaurant,' catering' has become' cannibalism'! " "wow! Want to eat people? " Dad said with a smile. My father and I are talking and laughing on this wide road.

Have fun tonight! But I want to remind shopkeepers to protect their "bright signs" and avoid making jokes again.

4. Invisible signboard 600-word composition "Commitment is often like a butterfly, a beautiful frisbee disappears after spinning ..." It is often heard that someone hums this tune softly, as if it has merged into the air and hovered invisibly. I will have doubts in my heart. Can a promise really be said so easily that it can be forgotten in an instant? Don't! Dumas gave me an accurate answer.

At the age of 20, Dumas came to Paris to wander. He found his father's old friend and asked him to help him find a job. Dumas was helpless and casually promised: "I will send you a beautiful castle in the future." Then, Dumas' annual income is only 500 francs, while a castle needs at least 200 thousand francs. He was suddenly surprised, and then he realized how confused he was when he boasted, and he didn't feel remorse. But he didn't give up. In order to increase his income, he began to write plays. In a year without doubt, he finally built a luxurious castle for his old friend.

Perhaps this is Dumas' choice. Commitment means having firm confidence.

This story has always influenced me. I was interested in English since I was a child, and I took part in English competitions since I was a child, but I didn't come out among the best in the end. Gradually, there were more disappointed sighs around me, and my eyes were dim. When I made up my mind to take part in a competition, I promised my parents, "I will win the first prize no matter what." For this promise, I will strive to achieve, increase my knowledge and understand current events. Try to be proficient. Never again? Proficiency. I secretly said firmly; "No matter how much it costs, I will get the first place. I finally learned on the phone that I was the first one, and the promise was as invisible as air, but it was already in people's hearts.

I don't know how many promises I made in my thirteen-year calendar. Although I can't guarantee the result after the promise, it is valuable because of the promise. Sometimes people will float around like the wind, but when the past is folded, I really realize the value of commitment, just as I know the light in the dark.

It's better to lose a castle for a moment's stupid promise than to protect the mountain of reputation with all my life's efforts. This is the choice I promised.

I'll take it home for the time being and wait for its owner to claim it.

It is not satisfied with its beige fur. Then, lie down on the mirror and enjoy yourself. Appreciate, appreciate, unconsciously!

So, I gave it a funny name-Meimei, and it kept showing me its signature moves!

The first sign of his performance is his shining eyes, which are in the mirror, so he often runs to his mother's floor mirror and shines endlessly. When you look in the mirror, you are handsome. Staring at it for a long time, it seems to see a big dog star, full of energy! Three laps on the left, three laps on the right, smooth. The round head is inlaid with a pair of intense black eyes, as if praising himself. One day, I met a puppy on the road. It's a lost puppy. Look at it. Very cute. The second signature move came out. It will lift its two front legs, and the third iconic action will follow, that is, wagging its tail.

It likes looking in the mirror best, and it feels very delicate. Who told it to brag so much? I feel that everything around me is very novel. The four legs are strong and powerful, and the floor "clicks" when walking, especially its narcissistic and cool signature movements make me laugh and cry.

6. The answer to the signboard question of the sixth grade of primary school Chinese refers to the answer to the Chinese final competition question in the first volume of the sixth grade.

First, write words in pinyin. 10℅

(compromise) (curse) (burly) (swallow dates)

(tactfully) (abstruse) (majestic) (hidden and dark)

Second, distinguish between words and word combinations. 5℅

Generous inquiry (consultation) mountain (mountain) doubts (dislikes) more than (exceeds)

Almost (probably) martyrdom (martyrdom) Love (nostalgia) Apologize (sorry) is getting better and better (better and better)

Fill in idioms and guess riddles. 4℅

Wear a flower (garment) crown on the needle thread (brocade).

Zhang Guan Li Dai (Dai) (Hong) Yan unlucky (Hua), eloquent.

(complain bitterly) ① Be clear at a glance (sound) A diversion.

(Surprised) Never change from its ancestor (never change from its ancestor) (home)

This animal is a chicken.

Fill in the brackets with appropriate related words. 3℅

1, (regardless of) big and small issues, he is doing it so seriously.

2, (because) this is a water-deficient area, (so) people especially cherish water.

3. (If) human beings cut down forests at will, it will break the ecological balance and affect the living environment of human beings.

V. Judgment processing 10℅.

1. Dear Premier Zhou is working meticulously in the office of the State Council.

The light shines on this magnificent building.

Xiaoxing 'anling is a charming place.

We can't tolerate wasting energy.

5, the spring breeze gently stroked my face with warm hands, warm.

Six, in and out of class. 8℅

1 How did the water of the Yellow River get out of heaven and into the ocean? It's gone forever.

Protect the mother river and pay attention to every bit.

Premier Zhou, who works hard and lives simply, and Sang Na, who is hardworking, kind and helpful, attach great importance to others.

I think it is rare, dear Mr. Lu Xun.

3, pine, bamboo, plum, modest and restrained, outstanding.

4. Give morality its due place and give every good thing proper encouragement; Let every day be a harsh record, and face it, you should have a clear conscience; Give others the right and space to live, don't squeeze, don't squeeze!

Seven, reading 27℅ (a)

If Lisa dies, wouldn't it be 1 and never see her again? Oh, my God! Lisa, you can't die, you can't die, you can't die! A: The verbs "touch, suck, rush and dig" are used. 3. A: This is a rhetorical question. If Lisa dies, she will never be seen.

I think Robert is a kind, naive, tolerant, open-minded and strong person.

(2)

1. nag-say something you don't want to hear.

Generation gap-people of different ages have different ideas in their minds.

2 synonyms: complaining-(complaining) caring-(caring)

Antonym: enthusiasm-(low) enthusiasm-(cold)

3. In paragraph (12), "an instant" means an instant. I know there will be another moment. Children who always feel that their parents are not good to you should first think about how much you love their parents.

My mother nagged me not to make mistakes because I was afraid that I wouldn't do well in school.

6 ellipsis

7. But how much love is given to a grass in the poem Wandering Son of the Tang Dynasty?

Eight, oral communication. 3℅

leave out

Nine, exercise 30%.

Tip:

The content must be described with concrete examples. In this paper, we should use narrative, description and other expressions, and use some rhetorical methods to make the language vivid and fully show a person's excellent quality.

7. Write a 600-word composition on the topic that this is also a Chinese class. In my school life, I have attended countless classes. They are like a big ship, carrying me in the ocean of knowledge: some let me learn new knowledge and broaden my horizons; Some taught me to write a composition, which made me think deeply; Others let me know a lot of knowledge that I can't learn in textbooks, which opened my eyes ... this time, I want to talk about my Chinese class.

Not long ago, we had a special Chinese class: we conducted a social survey of "looking for Chinese on the street". In this paper, the characters of signboards and road signs in six streets in Nanjing were investigated in detail. The results show that the street characters in our city are not standardized and should be paid attention to.

Street characters are not standardized, mainly in the following aspects: first, the number of traditional Chinese characters used in signs has increased significantly. Many words have long been obsolete, and some words are not in the general dictionary at all. Most of these words appear on the signs of specialty stores, a total of 24, which makes people confused. Second, there are many problems in the use of Chinese Pinyin, English letters and Chinese characters. Some signboards don't have a Chinese character, and the letters are scrawled and unintelligible; Some letters are inconsistent with Chinese characters; Some foreign names they took don't know what they mean. This category has 17. Third, there are many typos. One unit's notice wrote "deployment by superiors" as "deployment"; Some restaurants write "fried shredded pork" as "copied shredded pork". The fourth is irregular simplified characters, which are more common on small signboards with many characters. Some simplified characters and traditional characters are used alternately, which makes people feel awkward.

The standardization of street writing not only affects its commercial value, but also reflects the degree of civilization of a city in social value. Imagine a signboard that can't even write the mother tongue well or wrongly, which will naturally make people think that the quality of shopkeepers and the management level of the city should not be much higher, which will inevitably affect the image of the city. To this end, we suggest:

The first is to raise awareness of the importance of street language. Educate operators to use Chinese characters correctly and write Chinese characters well, so that they can understand the significance of standardizing the use of Chinese characters. Second, when issuing business licenses, the industrial and commercial departments should conscientiously implement the relevant state regulations, not only to review the contents of signboards, but also to review the writing forms, so as to stop the phenomenon of irregular street words from the source. Third, the relevant departments should strictly check the standardization of street characters. In accordance with the requirements of the Interim Provisions on the Administration of Advertising Language and Characters issued by the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, irregular street words are regularly inspected. The fourth is to intensify the investigation and punishment of nonstandard words. In the investigation, it is found that some of them are caused by the operators' deliberate pursuit of fashion or lack of social responsibility. Those who refuse to mend their ways after repeated education should not be indulged, but should be resolutely investigated and dealt with. Fifth, mobilize social forces to supervise the use of street Chinese characters, so as to achieve the dual effects of education and supervision, and let the irregular use of Chinese characters have nowhere to escape.

To investigate the market, this. It makes us understand that street words are related to quality and image and cannot be taken lightly. It is everyone's responsibility to standardize street writing.

8. The topic of the composition is "Brand" 590 About the brand-buying a brand seems to be synonymous with vanity unconsciously, just as buying Japanese goods has become synonymous with betraying the country.

I think it's ridiculous that these two words are synonymous. A famous brand, as its name implies, is a famous brand. I believe that any legal items that legally enter the legal sales channels should have legal brands! Just as everyone has his own name to distinguish between people.

Just like everyone has a corresponding nationality. However, like the brand of goods, simple symbols used to distinguish people are being used by individuals or some people to fight under the slogan of national hatred and international disputes! So what's the difference between people who buy only famous brands or brands and those who buy only nameless brands or brands?

Of course, the premise is that the economy can bear it. Although some people make the financial burden in order to buy famous brands, we should try our best to solve the financial burden in the right and wrong way. Unreasonable, to some extent, can inspire people to make progress every day.

However, on the other hand, if self-righteous people don't regard brand names as synonymous with vanity, those vain people won't regard brand names as a manifestation of satisfying their vanity. It can also be seen that those who pretend to be lofty do not love famous brands, otherwise they will not care so much about whether they are famous brands or not. They just struggled with traditional education and material pressure and their true feelings, and finally had to compromise with material pressure and deceive themselves by slandering their true feelings under the banner of justice.

Just like people who save and waste money, they love money and enjoy the rich. There are many kinds of love, for example, maternal love is expressed by giving love, and love is expressed by exclusive love, but what is certain is that without love, you won't care at all, and you won't even find your feelings about air, such as most people's feelings about air ... Obviously, most so-called vanity people have not reached the realm of air for famous brands.

Then look at famous brands from the perspective of economic effects. The low cost performance of brand-name products seems to be one of the reasons why people who think highly of themselves regard it as synonymous with vanity. I feel strange again, what is cost-effective? Sex contains too much. Both inside and outside deserve attention, and both inside and outside need professional knowledge. Society and families have spent a lot of resources to enable people with these professional knowledge to have these professional knowledge, although I think intellectual property rights can not be measured by money, just like human life.

But everything must have a degree, and money must be used as this degree, so it must be valuable. I know nothing about economics, but I think there should at least be an economic chain like the food chain in nature.

People also think that the value of intellectual property rights of famous brands is profiteering, but considering that so many so-called profiteering will be continuously distributed to cleaners, handyman, porters in famous companies and small companies that provide various resources for such large companies, it is synonymous with some so-called simple and hardworking people. People who don't buy famous brands at all are just like resolutely not giving money to disabled beggars on the street, and the reason is that they are all organized, and the real beneficiaries are those who are not the leaders of beggars' gangs.

However, if people don't give money to beggars at all, then the beggar gang leader won't even give basic meals and eventually starve to death, or there is no beggar gang at all, but beggars can't afford to starve to death ... It suddenly occurred to me that there is another serious problem about brands in China, such as the so-called "black people" bred by China's unique family planning policy-super life. In order to avoid fines or have no money to pay fines, children can't have hukou, that is, there is no legal way. Just like these children, brands that are not legally registered emerge one after another. There are fake famous brands to meet the needs of another vanity, and there are unqualified products that are not registered at all. Their boss is evading fines and taxes, and they are not without money.

Then people desperately despise people who buy famous brands, starting with me, refusing to buy famous brands and becoming people who despise famous brands. However, people's demand for commodity resources is undeniable, so more and more people buy illegal goods that enter the illegal sales channels with knowledge or without knowledge, and of course there are illegal brands, thus slowing down the economic development of China.

Similarly, those who boycotted Japanese goods knowingly or unwittingly bought illegal goods and refused to buy Japanese goods and domestic products, which still slowed down the economic development of China. This should not be a positive excuse for these people who pretend to be lofty for ridiculous reasons to vent their dissatisfaction.

Just as people who have arrived in China are obstructing the spread of Japan's economic development with self-righteous inaction, that is, economic aggression, they are slowing down Japan's economic development with another group of people who pretend to be lofty ... Isn't this a deformed mentality that makes others shrink back to set off their progress? The fact is that others have not regressed, but we are slowing down the progress that could have been faster! Fortunately, everyone has it. Beggars don't have to starve to death, nor does the economic chain have to be broken. Everything is resigned to fate. I also know that the so-called pronouns only represent the whole with parts, concretizing abstract concepts rather than absolutizing them. It is ridiculous because it is found that more and more people use the excuse of buying famous brands = vanity to reject social injustice and treat it negatively. Just like when people come to Japan with the slogan of not buying Japanese goods, most people react because they don't have to spend money and spend less.

What I see is that none of the so-called people who have arrived in Japan have the ability or will to carry out economic aggression against Japan, and those who have the ability do not want to be economically opposed to Japan, thus affecting their own interests! What capable people do fully shows that the poor are willing to share their money with everyone because they have no money to share, and vice versa. And most people who reject buying famous brands are actually incapable or passively unwilling to have the ability to buy famous brands.

To put it bluntly, most people who refuse to buy famous brands are venting their psychological grievances of sour grapes by buying famous brands = vanity! Of course, since there are famous brands to represent vanity, it shows that this statement is concrete to some extent.