Langzhong Temple Fortune Telling _ Langzhong Temple Fortune Telling is not allowed.

The fixed-point tour guide words of the ancient city of Langzhong, Sichuan

Langzhong is the most well-preserved and largest ancient city in Sichuan, and it is also known as the four ancient cities of China with Lijiang in Yunnan, Pingyao in Shanxi and Shexian in Anhui. The following are my guide words about the ancient city of Langzhong, Sichuan, for everyone to read and enjoy!

Guide words of Langzhong ancient city in Sichuan 1

As we all know, among the three mountains and five mountains in China, there are many famous temples, such as Baima Temple in Luoyang, Henan, Shaolin Temple in Songshan and Jokhang Temple in Lhasa, Tibet. There is also a little-known temple in Langzhong-Baba Temple. Many people just think its name is interesting when they hear it, but it has a very sacred position in the hearts of Muslims who believe in Islam. This is because a respected saint, Wah Zhe Abdon Rashi, the first founder of Islamic Gadarenya Sect, is buried here. He has been buried here for more than 300 years.

The word "Baba" is a foreign word, which means "ancestor, ancestor" in Arabic and is a respectful title for saints. The Baba Temple in front of us is not only a cemetery, but also a religious shrine. It is a pilgrimage site of Islam, one of the three major religions in the world, and is known as "Mecca of the East". There is a story about the origin of Baba Temple. In the 23rd year of Kangxi, Mr. Sun Huazhe, the 29th generation of Muhammad, came to Langzhong to preach. It is said that he is humorous and good at riding and shooting, especially at poetry. One day, he traveled in Panlong Mountain with Ma Ziyun, the company commander in northern Sichuan at that time. Seeing the excellent terrain of Panlong Mountain, he buried it in a pool. In the twenty-eighth year of Kangxi, after his death, disciples built a tomb pavilion in the place where he was buried before his death, and named it "Jiuzhao Pavilion", commonly known as Babao Temple.

Now, you can see this wooden sign with the words "Changting" written on it at the entrance of the mountain. Literally, it means that the moon shines often in Babao Temple and the breeze blows long, but in the teachings of Qingzhen, it means forever. Entering the mountain gate, you can see that this piece on the left is a large brick screen wall of water mill during the Qianlong period. It is 10 meter long and 8 meters high. The front is engraved with Tang Yin in the Ming Dynasty, also known as the Wolf Landscape Map of Tang Bohu, and the back is the Welcome Map of Zhang Zao in the Tang Dynasty. As you can see, the knives on the screen wall are exquisite and skillful, and the patterns are very artistic and three-dimensional.

Guide words of Langzhong ancient city in Sichuan 2

Behind the wall is the Hall of Great Heroes, which is the main building in the temple. Divided into two rooms, the outer room is hung with brocade curtains and plaques, and the ground is covered with silk carpets as a sign of worship. In the back room is the tomb of Mr. Hua Zhe, which is as high as the sky and hung with a gold plaque. You can see that one of the plaques is engraved with the word "comely", which was written by Prince Laubel of Qing Dynasty and decorated with the golden seal of dragon kiss. It is a rare artistic treasure.

Now we enter this exhibition hall, which is the imperial examination system hall of Hiram's Hospital. As we all know, the imperial examination system is a very important official selection system in the history of our country. What other official selection systems existed before the imperial examination system? You might as well take a look at this schematic diagram in front of us. It can be clearly seen that there are abdication systems in primitive society, hereditary systems in the Western Zhou Dynasty, imperial examination systems in the Han Dynasty, nine-grade Zhengzhong systems in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, and imperial examination systems that have continued for more than 300 years.

The scenic spot where we are now is the ancient city of provincial cultural relics protection unit-Gong Yuan, Sichuan in Qing Dynasty, commonly known as the examination room, which is the examination room for candidates in the imperial examination era. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the place used for county examination and government examination was called the imperial court, and the place used for township examination and township examination was called the imperial court. Gong Yuan, Sichuan in Qing Dynasty is the best preserved imperial examination place in China at present, and it is a treasure house to witness the imperial examination. It is the largest imperial examination cultural resort with the richest connotation and the most prominent features among the existing Gong Yuan in China.

Guide words of Langzhong ancient city, Sichuan 3

We are now in the anti-cheating hall of Hiram Hospital. As the saying goes, "there are policies at the top and countermeasures at the bottom." It seems that this kind of cheating has been accompanied since the beginning of the exam. In addition, the fame and fortune effect of the imperial examination gradually escalated, and many people even risked their lives to realize their dream of becoming the top scholar by cheating. Cheating methods can be described as various, even worse than the current cheating methods. Let's look at some interesting cheating methods.

The first is the cheating suit in front of everyone. As you can see, the clothes are covered with dense fine print, which is a bit like our popular cultural shirts today. But in those days, it was the only magic weapon for candidates to cheat. It really looks like a god. However, this cheating method has a fatal disadvantage, that is, the writing area is too large and the target is too obvious, which is easy to be found by the invigilator. So later, the clever examiner set up two big bathhouses at the entrance of Hiram's Hospital, stipulating that all candidates who entered the Hiram's Hospital exam should take a bath in a unified way and put on uniform clothes before the exam. Of course, this kind of cheating is no longer available.

Let's look at another way of cheating, flying pigeon passing books. Unlike us now, there was no mobile phone in ancient times, and the communication mode was still primitive. Candidates who have racked their brains to cheat have thought of the principle of passing books by flying pigeons. In the examination room, the test questions are written on a small piece of paper and sent out by pigeons, and then the people outside the wall send the answers back by pigeons. This kind of cheating seems to be a bit similar to our mobile phone short message cheating today. But all this can't be hidden from the sharp-eyed invigilator. After the examiner found out, he set off firecrackers around the examination room, scaring off the flying pigeons and letting eagles eat upstairs.

Guide words of Langzhong ancient city in Sichuan 4

This is Langzhong Champion Pavilion. Everyone knows that the title of "Champion" is hard-won, and it will take five customs and six generals to be crowned. Langzhong has been Yu Xiu, Zhong Ling since ancient times, with many talented people. From the Tang Dynasty to the late Qing Dynasty, the imperial examination was abolished. 1, in the past 300 years, Sichuan has a total of 19 champions, and Langzhong has 4 champions, ranking first in Sichuan Province and the highest in the whole southwest region! And these four people happen to be two brothers, which is even rarer in history!

First, please look at these two statues. They were brothers in the Tang Dynasty, Yin Shu and Yin Ji. They are all 70 years old. They are the earliest and oldest brothers in the history of China. Because of outstanding literary talent, they are called "Indus, Indus". What about these two next to you? They are the top two brothers in Langzhong. Actually, they are three brothers. Here are the oldest Chen Yaomao, the third Chen Yaozi and the second Chen Yaozuo. He is a scholar, and he is not one of them. You can see the third Chen Yaozi. He disguised himself as a general. Don't think that he is the champion of martial arts, he is also the champion of literature. This dress is because Chen Yaozi has both culture and military knowledge. Ouyang Xiu wrote in The Oil Man: Yao Zi's flash shot at chinese odyssey. That's him. He is also the only scholar in history who turned from a civilian to Wu Zhi.

Introduction to Langzhong Ancient City in Sichuan 5

Hello, friends of tourists. I very much welcome you to visit Langzhong, a famous historical and cultural city in China. I am your tour guide. I hope you can visit the ancient city with me and have a nice day.

Langzhong is located in the middle reaches of Jialing River, northwest of Sichuan. The city covers an area of 1878 square kilometers and has a population of about 900,000. 1986 was approved as a national historical and cultural city by the State Council. Langzhong is the most well-preserved and largest ancient city in Sichuan, and it is also known as the four ancient cities of China with Lijiang in Yunnan, Pingyao in Shanxi and Shexian in Anhui. Langzhong is known as "the fairyland of Yuen Long" and "the first mountain of Jialing", and Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, left a famous sentence here: "Yuen Long is a city south of the city, and there are treasures on earth".

Well, speaking of which, our first scenic spot, Zhangfei Temple, is coming soon.

We are located in Han Huanhou Ancestral Hall, a national key cultural relics protection unit, commonly known as Zhangfei Temple, with a history of 1700 years. Now Huanhou Ancestral Hall is a quadrangular ancient building complex rebuilt in Ming and Qing Dynasties, covering an area of more than 5,000 square meters, with large scale and exquisite architecture.

This is Zhang Fei's tomb pavilion. You can see a couplet on the pavilion column here. The first part of the alliance is "competing with our ancestors in the Central Plains, fighting in the north and fighting in the south, and the land is only surprisingly imperial", which means that Zhang Fei has followed Liu Bei all his life, but his ambition to unify the whole country has not been fulfilled, and the soul of the hero still has regrets. The second couplet is "the ruins are in the wasteland, spring comes and winter comes, and people in the ages still mourn for the loyal soul", which means that although only Zhang Fei's headless body was buried in this tomb after his death, people will always remember his heroic feelings.

There is a statue of Zhang Fei in the arch under the tomb pavilion. Let's take a closer look at this fierce Zhang Fei with leopard head, leopard eyes, swallow jaws and tiger whiskers. Is it similar to Zhang Fei in everyone's mind? The front is like a dragon cave, called "ever-burning lamp". It is said that when Zhang Fei was stationed in Langzhong, General Zhang He of Cao Wei led 50,000 troops to attack Langzhong, the capital of Brazil. At that time, Zhang Fei had no more than 10,000 hands and feet, but he relied on the support of the people in Langzhong, defeated Zhang He with less and won the victory of protecting the environment and protecting the people. Because of his bravery, Langzhong deliberately chose the best stone to carve this "ever-burning lamp" after his death. For thousands of years, people have visited Tomb-Sweeping Day to sweep Zhang Fei's grave and oil the ever-burning lamps.

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