Is it useful to tell fortune and respect saints?

So far, which saints have appeared all over the world?

Ancient saints in China (34 people):

Wen Sheng-Confucius, Great Sage (Old Sage)-Laozi, Ya Sage-Mencius, Shi Sheng-Sima Qian, Shu Sage-Wang Xizhi, Poet Sage-Du Fu, Cao Sage-Zhang Xu, Painting Sage-Wu Daozi, Medical Sage-Zhang Zhongjing, Wu Sage-Guan Yu,-Lu Yu. Ci Sheng-Su Shi, Qu Sheng-Guan Hanqing, Yao Sheng-Li Shizhen, Mu Sheng-Lu Ban, Zhi Sheng-Dong Fangshuo, Blade Master-Pei Min, Diao Sheng (plastic voice)-Yang Huizhi, Ci Sheng-Cang Xie, Ci Sheng (interpretation of words)-Xu Shen, Ghost Sheng-Pu Songling, Wen Sheng (prose)-

Foreign saints (4 persons):

Sakyamuni, Jesus, Muhammad, Aristotle

Wen Sheng-Confucius: Confucius (September 28th, 5565438 BC-April 28th, 479 BC+065438 BC+0 BC), surnamed Kong, was born in Qufu, Shandong Province, and was a famous thinker and educator in China. Confucius initiated the atmosphere of private lectures and was the founder of Confucianism. He was educated by Laozi and then traveled around the world for fourteen years. In his later years, he revised the Six Classics, hoping to publicize that he had 3,000 disciples, including 72 sages. Confucius, known as the "Saint of Heaven", was the most learned man at that time, and was respected by later generations as Confucius' saint, the most holy teacher, the most holy teacher, the teacher of kings and the teacher of all ages. His Confucianism has a far-reaching influence on China and the world, and Confucius is listed as the first of the "Top Ten Cultural Celebrities in the World". With the expansion of Confucius' influence, he was once called the existence at the same level as God, which was the benchmark of China culture.

Great Sage (Old Sage)-Laozi: Laozi (about 57 1 year ago -47 1 year ago), surnamed Li Minger, with the word Dan. Chen County, a native of Zhou Dynasty, was a great thinker, philosopher, writer and historian in ancient China, the founder and main representative of Taoist school, and was honored as the ancestor of Li by the emperor of Tang Dynasty. He is one of the world's 100 celebrities. The core of his thought is simple dialectics, which advocates inaction. Known as the head of the three great saints in the East, because Confucius has asked Laozi for courtesy and Taoism several times. Therefore, it has been known as "Laozi is the best in the world" since ancient times.

Yasheng-Mencius: Mencius, Ji surname, Meng Shi, a famous guest, Zi (to be tested, Zi Zi Ju), a native of Zoucheng in the Warring States Period, a great thinker and educator in ancient China, a representative of the Confucian school, and also known as "Confucius and Mencius" with Confucius. In the Yuan Dynasty, Mencius was regarded as the "Asian Sage" by posthumous title, and he was honored as the "Asian Sage".

Shi Sheng-Sima Qian: Sima Qian was born in xia yang (now south of Hancheng, Shaanxi). Historians and essayists in the Western Han Dynasty. He was imprisoned for defending Li Ling's defeat, and later worked hard to complete his historical records. Later Buddha called him Shi Qian, Tai Shigong and the father of history.

Book Sage-Wang Xizhi: Wang Xizhi, Shao Yiren, Han nationality, a famous calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, whose masterpiece Preface to Lanting is known as "the best running script in the world". His calligraphy is good at calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy, calligraphy. The style is peaceful and natural, the brushwork is euphemistic and subtle, beautiful and refined, and it is known as the "book saint".

Poet Saint-Du Fu: Du Fu, a native of Xiangyang, Han nationality, moved to Gongxian County, Henan Province. A great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty, who claimed to be a young man at night, was called "Du Li" together with Li Bai. Du Fu had a profound influence on China's classical poetry, and was called "Poet Saint" by later generations.

Cao Sheng-Zhang Xu: Zhang Xu, a native of Wu County (now Suzhou, Jiangsu Province) in the Tang Dynasty, was of Han nationality. He drinks heavily. Every time he gets drunk, he walks away screaming, grabs a pen and calls himself Zhang Dian. This also shows that he is crazy about art and was called "the sage of grass" by later Buddhas.

Wu Daozi: Wu Daozi, also known as Daoxuan, was a famous painter in the Tang Dynasty. He studied calligraphy from Zhang Xu and He, watched sword dancing and learned to use a pen. He is good at Buddhism, ghosts and gods, figures, landscapes, animals, plants, pavilions and so on. , especially good at Buddhism and figures, and good at mural creation. The history of painting is called "painting sage".

Medical sage-Zhang Zhongjing: Zhang Zhongjing (about150 ~154—about 2 15~2 19) was born in Nieyang County, Nanyang, Eastern Han Dynasty (now Zhangzhai Village, Gedong Town, dengzhou city City, Henan Province). At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, a famous doctor was honored as a medical sage by later generations. Zhang Zhongjing extensively collected medical prescriptions and wrote the masterpiece Treatise on Febrile Diseases handed down from ancient times. The established principle of syndrome differentiation and treatment is the basic principle of TCM clinic and the soul of TCM.

Wu Sheng-Guan Yu: Guan Yu, formerly known as immortal, later changed to Yun Chang. He was a good man in Hedong County and a famous soldier in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. He followed Liu Bei in his early days and was captured by Cao Cao. He killed Yuan Shao's general Yan Liang in Bai Mapo, and he and Zhang Fei were called ten thousand enemies. After his death, he was gradually deified and honored as "Guan Gong", also known as bearded man. There have been many awards and titles in all previous dynasties. In Qing Dynasty, it was regarded as "loyal to SHEN WOO, brave to show great sage" and "warrior sage", just like Confucius "Wen Sheng".

Cha Sheng —— Lu Yu: Lu Yu, the word hung-chien, was born in Jingling, Fuzhou. He was born with a disease and a defective word. His road numbers are Jinglingzi, Sangzhuweng and Donggangzi, also known as "Chashan Yushi". He was a famous tea scientist in Tang Dynasty, and was known as "tea fairy", "Cha Sheng" and "Tea God". He loved tea all his life and was good at tea ceremony, and he wrote the world's first monograph on tea-Tea Classic.

Mou Sheng-Guiguzi: Guiguzi, surnamed Wang, named Xu, also known as Wang Li,no. Xuanxuzi. He was one of the founders of Taoism in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the father of military strategists and a master of the art of war. He is a mysterious figure in the history of China. For more than 2,000 years, the strategists respected him as a saint, the strategists respected him as a founder, the strategists respected him as a saint, the famous artists respected him as a founder, and Taoism respected him as the bodhi old zu of Wang Chan. His erudition is unparalleled. His disciples have more than 500 people, including Su, Yi, Sun, Juan, etc., all of whom are famous ministers through the ages.

Zhisheng ——: Zhang, whose real name is Man Qian, was born in Yuci County, Plain County, Western Han Dynasty. Dong Fangshuo, a famous writer in the Western Han Dynasty, was witty. According to historical records, he and Gao Mei have many poems, but not many have been handed down. Huan Tan once said: Everyone has great wisdom, which is beyond the reach of later sages. According to legend, his intelligence is superior and he is called "the sage of wisdom".

Mu Sheng-Zhang Heng: Zhang Heng, whose real name is Ping Zi, Han nationality, is from Xi, Nanyang, and one of the five saints in Nanyang. He was a great astronomer, mathematician, inventor, geographer and writer in the Eastern Han Dynasty in China. Zhang Heng made outstanding contributions to the development of astronomy, mechanical technology and seismology in China, and invented the armillary sphere and seismograph. He was one of the representatives of the armillary sphere theory in the middle Eastern Han Dynasty. It was praised by later generations as a "wood saint" (branch saint).

Du Kang: Du Kang, also known as Shao Kang, was born in Luoyang today. Because of Du Kangshan's winemaking, Du Kang was honored as Dionysus in later generations, while Du Kang was regarded as the ancestor in winemaking. It is the "ancestor of brewing" in ancient legends of China. Later generations are honored as "wine saints" and "wine ancestors".

Sheng Yuan-Duke Zhou: Ji Mingdan, the fourth son of Ji Chang, is from Zhou Wenwang. He has twice assisted Zhou Wuwang in its eastward expedition to Zhou Wang and conducted ritual and music activities. He was an outstanding politician, strategist, thinker and educator in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, and was honored as a "sage of Yuan Dynasty" and a pioneer of Confucianism. Jia Yi commented on Duke Zhou as follows: Before Confucius and after the Yellow Emperor, Duke Zhou was the only person with close ties in China.

Shang Sheng-Fan Li: Fan Li, a Chinese word, was born in China, and belonged to the three families of Chu and Wan in the Spring and Autumn Period. At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, he was a famous politician, strategist, economist and Taoist scholar, an early Taoist scholar, one of the pioneers of Chu studies and one of the "Five Saints of Nanyang". He helped Gou Jian, the King of Yue, restore the country and then retired. After becoming famous, he soon retired. During this period, he became rich in business for three times and dispersed his wealth. He was named Tao Zhugong. Later generations respectfully called him "God of Wealth" and "Shang Sheng".

Zongsheng-Zishen was born in Nanwucheng, Lu at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. He is a famous thinker in China and one of the late disciples of Confucius. He studied under his father Ceng Dian and was an important representative of Confucianism. He played an important role in the development of Confucianism and was honored as a "saint" by later generations. He is one of the four matches worth enjoying in Confucius Temple.

Fu Sheng Yan Hui was born in Lu at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. He is the most proud disciple of Confucius. He possessed a vast store of knowledge. He has never been an official in his life, nor has he left any legacy. His words and expressions are included in the Analects of Confucius and other books, and his thoughts are basically consistent with Confucius. Yuan Wenzong named Yan Hui the Duke of the Restoration Sage of Yan State, but he was knighted in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, and was only called "Restoration Sage".

Kong Ji, sage Zisi, grandson of Confucius, son of Confucius and son of Kong Li. Zisi is a famous thinker in the Spring and Autumn Period in China, and occupies an important position in the development history of Confucianism. He inherited Confucius' doctrine of the mean and developed Mencius' theory of mind and nature, which had an important and positive influence on Neo-Confucianism in the Song Dynasty. In the Yuan Dynasty, he was canonized as a "saint", and later generations respected him as a "saint" and was sacrificed by Confucianism.

Liu Hong Liu Hong, a native of Mengyin County, Taishan Mountain in the Eastern Han Dynasty, was an outstanding astronomer and mathematician in ancient China. Since childhood, he has been smart and studious, reading six arts books, and is knowledgeable. He is especially good at astronomy, calendars and abacus. He is the discoverer of the theory of uneven movement of the moon and is honored as a "computational saint" by later generations.

Shi Sheng Sima Qian was born in xia yang (now south of Hancheng, Shaanxi). Historians and essayists in the Western Han Dynasty. He was imprisoned for defending Li Ling's defeat, and later worked hard to complete his historical records. Later Buddha called him Shi Qian, Tai Shigong and the father of history.

Le Sheng-Li Guinian Li Guinian, a musician in the Tang Dynasty, was born in Li Guinian. He was good at singing, playing cymbals, playing Jie drums and composing music. As a disciple of Li Yuan, he was favored by Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty for many years, and his feelings with Xuanzong were very incomparable. He sang Wang Wei's Song of Yichuan: "The breeze and the bright moon have been thinking hard about acacia, and I have been in the army for more than ten years. I sent someone to Japan to entertain guests, and when I returned to Yan, I attached some books. " I hope that Tang Xuanzong is lucky in the south. After singing, he suddenly fainted. Four days later, Li Guinian woke up again and died of depression.

Chess saints-Yan Suiming, Yan Ziqing and Ma Suiming are both famous chess players in the Three Kingdoms, and they are all honored as "chess saints" by later generations. Bao Puzi: "Go is called chess saint, so Yan Ziqing and Ma Suiming have the names of today's chess saints."

The word Saint Su Shi, the word Zi Zhan, and the word Zhong Zhong, a famous iron Taoist and Dongpo layman, is known as Su Dongpo and Su Xian in the world, a writer, calligrapher and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. Su Shi was a literary leader in the mid-Northern Song Dynasty, and made great achievements in poetry, ci, writing, calligraphy and painting. His writing is arbitrary; His poems have a wide range of themes, are fresh and healthy, are good at using exaggerated metaphors and have a unique style; His words are bold and unconstrained, and they are both bold and unconstrained representatives with Xin Qiji. His prose writing is rich and unrestrained. His "Huangzhou Cold Food Poetry Post" is known as "the third running script in the world". He was praised as "the sage of words" by later generations.

Han Qing, the founder of Yuan Zaju, is a writer of Yuan Zaju, and is known as the first of the "Four Masters of Yuan Dynasty". The evening number has been borrowed (one name is A Borrow), and it has been borrowed. His Sanqu is rich in content, fresh and vigorous in style and of high artistic value. Therefore, he is called "Qu Sheng".

Sun Wu Sun Wu, a soldier saint, was born in Le 'an, Qi at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. China was a famous strategist and politician in the Spring and Autumn Period. He wrote thirteen masterpieces of Sun Tzu's The Art of War, which was highly praised by later military strategists, and was known as the "sacred book of military strategists", ranking first in the Five Classics and Seven Books. He once led Wu Jun to defeat the Chu army, occupied the capital of Chu, and almost destroyed Chu. He was honored as a "soldier saint" or grandson (Sun Wuzi) by later generations. Known as "the teacher of hundreds of battles" and "the originator of Eastern military science".

Mu Sheng-Luban Luban, a native of Lu State in the Spring and Autumn Period, surnamed Ji, was defeated by the public and was a famous class. He is called a public loser, a public loser and a class loser. Also known as the loser, also known as Lu Ban or Lu Ban, used to be called "Lu Ban". For more than 2400 years, people have concentrated on him the collective creations and inventions of the ancient working people, and the name Lu Ban has actually become a symbol of the wisdom of the ancient working people. Therefore, Luban is called "Mu Sheng".

The great swordsman-Pei (péi) Min (mín) was born in Kaiyuan, Tang Dynasty. He once defended Beiping County (now Lulong, Hebei Province) and participated in wars against Westerners, Khitan and Tubo successively. According to records, he is "General Sargingo". Li Bai once learned sword from middle school. Tang Wenzong said: Li Bai's poems, Zhang Xu's cursive script and Pei Min's sword dance are the "three wonders of the Tang Dynasty". The world calls him "the great swordsman".

Carving sage (carving sage)-Yang Huizhi Yang Huizhi was born in the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, and his birth and death are unknown. Wujun (now a native of Suzhou) is a beginner in painting. He studied painting with Wu Daozi in Zhang Sengyou and became a painter. Later, when Wu Daozi became famous, he burned the brush and inkstone, and then specialized in sculpture. He carved many statues in temples in the north and south. The colorful statue of the man who advocates Excellence created by him is displayed in the city, and people can recognize it from behind, which shows superb sculpture skills. Yang Huizhi is especially good at carving arhats. He pioneered the style of arranging characters with rocks as the background-wall carving (also known as "shadow carving"). Yang Huizhi also summed up many years of sculpture experience and wrote a book "Modeling Tactics", but it has been lost since the Song Dynasty.

Saint Cang Xie Cang Xie, whose real name is Hou Gang, is also known as Cang Xie's former teacher and Shi Huangshi. According to Shuo Wen Jie Zi, Cang Xie was a historian of Samonji in the period of the Yellow Emperor. He got inspiration from the footprints of birds and animals, classified them in different ways, collected, sorted out and used them, and played an important role in the creation of Chinese characters, so he was honored as the "sage of Chinese characters".

Xu Shen, a native of Zhaoling, Ru 'nan, is simple and honest. Ma Rong, a master of Confucian classics (the teacher of Lu Zhi and Zheng Xuan) often admires and respects him. At that time, people said, "No one can surpass Xu Shen in the study of the Five Classics (Zhouyi, Shangshu, Shijing, Book of Rites, Spring and Autumn). In A.D. 12 1 year, Xu Shen finalized Shuo Wen Jie Zi and presented it to the court. Because of Xu Shen's immortal contribution to philology, later generations honored him as "the sage of words".

Ghost Saint-Pu Pu Songling Songling, whose real name is Liu Xian, whose real name is Chen Jian, whose alias is Liu Quan laity, who is known as Mr. Liaozhai, who calls himself Yi Shi, is from Pujiazhuang, hongshan town, Zichuan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province. He created the famous collection of short stories in classical Chinese, Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio. Most of these works strongly criticized the corruption and darkness of society at that time, exposed social contradictions and expressed people's wishes to some extent. Because of its incisive description of ghosts, it is called "ghost saint"

Wen (Prose) Saint Ouyang Xiu Ouyang Xiu, whose real name is Yongshu, was drunk on June 1st, a layman, born in Yongfeng, Jizhou, a politician and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, and was politically famous. Ouyang Xiu was the first literary leader to create a generation of literary style in the literary history of the Song Dynasty. He led the poetry innovation movement in the Northern Song Dynasty, and inherited and developed Han Yu's ancient prose theory. His high achievements in prose creation and his correct theory of ancient prose complement each other, thus creating a generation of writing style. Because of its contribution to the reform of writing style, it is called "sage of writing (prose)"