What does the son of heaven mean? Why is it called the son of heaven?

The son of heaven is a title in the ancient regime.

The son of heaven was born in China's farming culture. The ancients accepted their fate with their hearts-Yin Zhi, Beidou, came back to the earth in spring, and they followed their destiny to farm and got a bumper harvest. So I recognized Heaven as my father, resigned myself to God, and stood on my own two feet. Recognize the land as the mother, be virtuous and have a good harvest.

The son of heaven is a personified nature and is regarded as the supreme master of the universe. Everything in the world is the son of heaven and earth, and heaven is the father, so it is called "Emperor Heaven" and the earth is the mother, so it is called "Houtu". Therefore, everyone is a son of heaven. According to the patriarchal clan system, only the eldest son has the right to inherit his father's business, so the son of heaven is the direct descendant of the Emperor of Heaven.

Calling the supreme ruler of feudal society "the son of heaven" began in Xia Dynasty. According to the Confucian classic Shangshu, God appointed him as the eldest son, and he was the monarch of a big country and a commercial country. Therefore, the son of heaven means the eldest son or heir of heaven, that is, the prince and crown prince of a monarchy in later generations.

Extended data:

The monarch of the Zhou Dynasty, that is, the supreme ruler of the Zhou Dynasty, surnamed Ji, is a descendant of the Yellow Emperor, and is also known as the Zhou Emperor. BC 1046, Zhou Wuwang abolished the Shang Dynasty, established the Zhou Dynasty, and adopted the enfeoffment system. Zhou is the master of the world, and 37 kings have been handed down from 30 generations. In the later period, Zhou was marginalized, but he remained the nominal supreme ruler of China.

Zhou Wuwang Ji Fa (? —— Former 1043), Ji surname, (Jin Wen in the Western Zhou Dynasty often said the cloud), Ji Chang, the second son of Taipan, was born in the founding monarch of the Western Zhou Dynasty (now Qishan, Shaanxi Province) and ascended the throne in 19. His wife is Jiang Yi. ?

King Wen died in 1050 BC, and he succeeded to the throne with the title of "appointment". After King Wu succeeded to the throne, he inherited his father's business and began to use Tai, Zhao and others to govern the country. Zhou became stronger and stronger.

In the eleventh year (about 1046 BC), King Wu joined forces with the tribes of Yong, Shu, Qiang, Kuai, Peng and Pu to attack the Shang and Zhou Dynasties for the Song Dynasty and to crusade against the Shang Dynasty under the tyrant Zhou Wang, which was the battle of Makino. Yin Shang was defeated, Zhou Wang set himself on fire in Lutai, and Yin Shang perished. Established the Zhou Dynasty, with Haojiang as its capital (now southwest of Xi, Shaanxi).

In the third year of Yin Ke (about 1043 BC), Zhou Wuwang died at the age of forty-five (fifty-four) and was buried in Zhouling, and was honored as an ancient monarch by later generations.

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