Brief Introduction of Water Margin

The Water Margin is the first novel with the theme of describing the ancient peasant uprising. The book revolves around the clue of "officials forcing the people to revolt", showing the whole process of a group of "heroes" who could not bear the oppression of tyranny gathered in Liangshan, Shui Bo, until the uprising failed. The book has accumulated rich artistic experience in shaping characters. The works can closely capture the different background experiences of the characters, and express their personalities through their own words and actions, such as Wu Yong's ingenious planning, Lu's wisdom and courage, his mighty bravery, and Lin Chong's and Hua Rongdao's bravery and good fighting skills, which leave a deep impression on people. At the same time, the works can accurately grasp the interactive relationship between characters' personality and identity, social status and life experience. The most brilliant feature of this novel is that it fully affirmed the peasant uprising that the feudal rulers regarded as "thieves and bandits" and profoundly revealed the social roots of the peasant uprising: that is, ministers such as the emperor and Gao Qiu were tyrannical and incompetent, which led to the poverty of the people and the sharp and gradual deepening of class contradictions.

author

Shi Naian (about 1296— about 1370), formerly known as Yanduan, whose real name was Zhao Rui, was nicknamed Zi 'an and posthumous title Naian. A native of Xinghua, Taizhou, born in Suzhou, the son of Zhou people, was born in Baiju Town, Xinghua (now Dafeng District, Yancheng City). /kloc-entered the private school at the age of 0/3,/kloc-Jinshi at the age of 0/9, Jinshi at the age of 29 and Jinshi at the age of 35. Between the ages of 35 and 40, I worked as an official in Qiantang for two years, but later I didn't agree with the current situation and returned to Suzhou. Zheng Zheng was 60 years old in the 16th year (1356), and Zhang Shicheng was recruited by Sue. He befriended Bian and Zhang Shicheng, and then moved to Jiangyin to teach in Zhutang Town. 7/kloc-moved to Xinghua at the age of 0 or 72, and moved to Baijuchang and Shijiaqiao. Zhu Yuanzhang repeatedly refused to levy; Finally, I lived in Huai 'an at the age of 74. This book is Water Margin, one of the four classical novels.

The main characters in the book

1, name: Song Jiang

Nickname: timely rain

Personality characteristics: brave, good at employing people, but always trying to win over.

Main deeds: Releasing Classics without permission and killing Yan Poxi with anger.

2. Name: Chao Gai

Nickname: King Tota

Personality characteristics: generous, committed to making friends with heroes in the world. Open-minded, frank and frank; Attach importance to feelings and righteousness, and be upright and upright.

Main deeds: attacking Zengtou City

3. Name: Lin Chong

Nickname: leopard head

Personality characteristics: Strong martial arts, courageous and resourceful, but self-disciplined.

Main deeds: trespassing on Baihutang, Fengxueshan Temple, burning grass yard and going to Liangshan on a snowy night.

4. Name: Li Kui jy

Nickname: black whirlwind

Personality characteristics: evil, chivalrous, impatient, simple-minded, straightforward and honest.

Main deeds: True and False Li Kui jy and Zhongzhou robbed the court.

5. Name: Lu

Nickname: Flower Monk

Personality characteristics: hate evil, chivalrous and fearless, rough and refined, brave and resourceful, open-minded and reasonable.

Main deeds: punching Kansai Town, uprooting weeping willows, and causing wild pig forests.

6. Name: Wu Yong

Nickname: Zhiduoxing

Personality characteristics: resourceful, resourceful.

Main deeds: outwit the birth class

7. Name: Song Wu

Nickname: Walker

Personality characteristics: advocating loyalty, courage and wit, revenge, kindness, (deficiency: killing innocent people) is the most bloody and legendary figure among the lower heroes.

Main deeds: Jingyanggang killed Pan Jinlian, fought against Ximen Qing, got drunk and beat Jiang Menshen, made a scene in Feiyun Shop, spilled blood in Yuanyang Building, and destroyed centipede ridge.

8. Name: Yang Zhi

Nickname: blue-faced beast

Personality characteristics: smart and capable, rude and overbearing?

Main deeds: Yang Zhi sells knives and outsmarts the birth class.