How to treat amblyopia?

Catalogue method 1: check amblyopia 1 and do moving object test. 2. Do a photo test. 3, do the cover-do not do the cover test. Method 2: amblyopia treatment 1. It's no problem to cover your eyes with an eye patch. 2. Let the children wear an eye mask for 2 to 6 hours every day. 3. Check the improvement. Method 3: Eye protection 1. Participate in activities that require hand-eye coordination. 2. Reduce the stimulation. 3. Adjust the size of the eye mask. 4. Use an eye mask that can be glued to your glasses. 5, care for the skin. Method 4: Care for amblyopic children 1 and explain the reasons. 2. Seek the support of family and friends. Talk to your child's teacher or the staff of the day care center. 4. Comfort children. 5. Reward children. 6. Help children adapt to every day. 7. Play tricks. Amblyopia is a curable symptom if found in time. Although in some cases, amblyopia is more obvious, but more often, amblyopia is difficult to be detected. Ophthalmologists and optometrists are the most qualified to diagnose and treat amblyopia. Read on and learn how to deal with amblyopia!

Methods 1: amblyopia was examined.

1, do the moving object test. Check the child's reaction to exercise and see if one eye is slower than the other. Use bright objects and let children's eyes follow the movement of the objects.

Move the object slowly, first to the right, then to the left, then up, then down. Observe the child's research to see if one eye is slow to follow.

Cover one eye and move the object in the same way again. Cover the other eye and repeat the test. Record the reaction of each eye and determine which eye is slow.

2. Do a photo test. If you suspect that your child's eyes are biased, you can check the photos of his eyes. Using photos can give you more time to examine any clues of amblyopia in detail and help you judge whether the problem really exists or is just an optical illusion. When you see that your eyes are deviated, take a picture and check the light reflection at the iris/pupil of both eyes. You should check whether the light reflection is symmetrical (for example, both eyes are pointing at 2 o'clock). Pay attention to the reflection of light rather than the change of eyes. If the light reflection is symmetrical, the difference in appearance comes from the shape of the eyelid opening, not from the weakness or amblyopia of the eye muscles. If you are not sure, take more photos at different times and check them.

3, do the cover-do not do the cover test. For children over 6 months old, you can do a uncovering test to determine whether their eyeballs are arranged neatly and whether their movements are consistent. Sit your child facing you, or sit on your partner's lap. Put your hand in front of one of your eyes, or ask your partner to do so. Don't put pressure on your eyes, just cover them gently.

Pick up a toy and let the child look at it with his eyes open for a few seconds.

Take your hand away and see how it reacts. If the eye needs to return to the queue quickly because it just drifted, then there is a problem.

Cover the other eye and repeat the test. If any eyes drift, you must take your child to see an ophthalmologist when the hand begins to recover.

Method 2: Treat amblyopia.

1. It's okay to cover your eyes with an eye patch. You can choose a rubber band with bright photos or stick an eye patch. After covering good eyes, the brain will force weak eyes to see objects.

2. Let the children wear an eye mask for 2 to 6 hours every day. In the past, doctors advised parents to let their children wear blindfolds, but later people changed their minds. In a study on children with moderate amblyopia aged 5 to 7, the improvement of children who wear eye masks for 2 hours a day is almost the same as that of children who wear them for 6 hours a day. Older children and children with severe amblyopia need to wear eye masks for a longer time every day. The doctor gave clear instructions.

3. Check the improvement. Check your child's eyes once a month; Most improvement usually occurs in the first 3 months after starting treatment. Continue to check the improvement, because this symptom will generally be greatly improved after 6, 9 to 12 months of treatment. Let the child wear an eye mask until he can see the effect.

Method 3: Care for eyes.

1. Participate in activities that require hand-eye coordination. Covering healthy eyes with an eye patch will make children's amblyopia work harder and make the treatment more effective. Starting with artistic activities, including coloring, painting, cutting or pasting. Try sports or games that require throwing accuracy. You should know that children's depth perception will be weakened by blindfolds, so throwing sports is more challenging. Look at pictures in children's books and/or read with children. Let your child focus on the details in the illustrations, or read the text of the story word for word.

2. Reduce the stimulation. Rubber bands or sticky eye patches can irritate the skin around the eyes, causing a slight rash. If possible, use hypoallergenic patches to reduce the risk of skin discomfort.

3. Adjust the size of the eye mask. If the skin under the eye patch is stimulated, cover it with gauze larger than the skin area of the eye patch last time and then stick it with medical tape. Then put the blindfold on the gauze. You can also trim the pasted part of the eye mask, so that the part that touches the skin will be reduced. The trick is to make sure that normal eyes are still completely covered by cups, and the blindfold is firm.

4. Use an eye mask that can be glued to your glasses. So it doesn't have to contact the skin directly, and this kind of eye mask can avoid skin irritation. An eye patch attached to the eyes can cover normal eyes well, but you should also cover the edges to prevent children from looking at objects with normal eyes from the side.

5, care for the skin. After removing the blindfold, wash your eyes with water to remove any residual substances. Moisturizing the eyes with moisturizing milk helps the skin to repair itself and fight inflammation. Corticosteroid skin cream or face cream can diminish inflammation, but it must be used according to the instructions of the drug, and cannot be overused. Sometimes, there is nothing wrong with the best treatment, let the skin breathe and repair it confidently. Ask a doctor how to deal with a child's irritated skin.

Method 4: Take care of children with amblyopia

1, explain the reason. In order to make the eye patch therapy work, the child obediently put on the eye patch at the time prescribed by the doctor. If children know the ins and outs of the problem, it is easier to get their cooperation. Don't scare them, but let them know that blindfolds will make their eyes stronger and their eyesight better. If they don't wear them, they may lose their eyesight. If possible, let the children arrange their own time to wear blindfolds.

2. Seek the support of family and friends. Children will feel embarrassed to wear blindfolds, and it will be easier to insist on treatment if people around them support and encourage them.

Talk to your child's teacher or the staff of the day care center. If your child must wear an eye mask at school, talk to the teacher and see if you can ask the teacher to explain to the students why your child wears an eye mask and seek everyone's support and understanding.

4. Comfort children. Despite your best efforts, some children will laugh at your children or make some hurtful remarks. It is very important to listen to your child, calm his inner worries and tell him that the treatment process is only temporary.

5. Reward children. You can reward your child if he wears an eye mask obediently. Use a calendar or pen to record your child's progress.

6. Help children adapt to every day. Every time a child wears an eye mask, it takes 10 to 15 minutes for the brain to adapt to the situation that one eye is covered. At this time, you should do something interesting to help your child through this transition period.

7. Play tricks. If you are wearing an adhesive eye mask, you can let your child decorate the outside of the eye mask with markers and colored pens. Don't smear it in it casually. Consult a doctor to see how to decorate safely.

It is suggested that the time to wear the eye mask may need to be gradual, starting from 20 to 30 minutes at a time, three times a day, and then gradually increasing the time until it can be worn all day.

Check your eyes again every month. If it doesn't improve, please see a doctor. Some children need surgery to treat amblyopia.

If the child needs to take pictures at school that day, tell the photographer about the child and ask him to find a way to put the child out of sight of the blindfold.

If the problem is blindfolding, you need to wear glasses or contact lenses.

Amblyopia eyes may need eyes to adjust.

Warning: If it is a congenital defect, the child may have other conditions in the womb, so let the child have a thorough physical examination.

Amblyopia will become functional blindness if it is not treated in time.

Any eye problems should be seen by an ophthalmologist.