Fortune Telling Collection - Comprehensive fortune-telling - What is the total length of Xi 'an ancient city wall?
What is the total length of Xi 'an ancient city wall?
Xi 'an City Wall Scenic Area is located in the downtown area of Xi, and is rectangular, with wall height 12m, bottom width 18m, top width 15m, east wall length 2590m, west wall length 263 1.2m and south wall length 3441. The existing city wall was built in the seventh to eleventh year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1374- 1378). It was established on the basis of the imperial capital of Sui and Tang Dynasties, with a history of 1000 years. It is the most complete existing ancient city wall building in China.
Characteristics of Xi 'an City Wall
Xi 'an City Wall was built on the basis of the imperial city of Sui and Tang Dynasties in the early Ming Dynasty and under the guidance of Zhu Yuanzhang, the great ancestor of Ming Dynasty, under the policy of "building high walls, accumulating grain and slowing down to be king". Completely around the "defense" strategic system, the wall thickness is greater than the height, rock-solid, and sports cars and drills can be placed on the top of the wall. The city wall includes a series of military facilities such as moat, suspension bridge, sluice building, watchtower, main building, turret, watchtower, breast wall and crib mouth. The city wall has undergone three major renovations after its completion. In the second year of Qin Long in Ming Dynasty (1568), Zhang Zhi, the governor of Shaanxi Province, presided over the restoration, making Tucheng a brick city for the first time. In the forty-sixth year of Qing Qianlong (178 1), Bi Yuan, the governor of Shaanxi Province, presided over the renovation of the city walls and towers. Since 1983, the people's governments of Shaanxi Province and xi City have carried out large-scale repairs to this ancient city wall, supplemented the demolished east gate, north gate watchtower, south gate watchtower and suspension bridge, and built parks around the city, making this ancient building glow with its former style and become a major tourist landscape in Xi.
Reference Baidu Encyclopedia Xi An City Wall
Which area does Xi Angu City Wall belong to? Xi 'an City Wall is located in Xi 'an Ancient City Wall in Xi 'an, Shaanxi Province, which spans beilin district, Xincheng District and Lianhu District.
Xi' an ancient city wall is rectangular, with a circumference of nearly 14 km and a moat around it, which has a history of more than 600 years. It is the largest and most well-preserved ancient city wall in China.
The renovation project of Anming City Wall in Xi initiated by Xi government 1983 is the largest and longest-lasting historical and cultural heritage protection project in Xi. With the completion of the "Xi 'an City Wall Connection Project" with a total investment of/kloc-0.50 billion yuan, today's city wall not only maintains the majestic appearance of the Ming Dynasty city wall, but also incorporates the style of modern architecture, which is a magnificent landscape of the ancient city.
1961March 4th, Xi 'an City Wall was announced by the State Council as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units.
Extended data
Xi 'an City Wall has 18 gates, namely Yongning Gate, Suzaku Gate, Wumen Gate, Hanguang Gate, Anding Gate, Yuxiang Gate, Wushangmen, Anyuan Gate, Shangde Gate, Jiefangmen Gate, Shangjian Gate, Shangqin Gate, Chaoyangmen Gate, Zhongshan Gate, Changle Gate, Jianguomen, Heping Gate and Wenchang Men Site Site. The formation time and specifications of this 18 city gate are different.
Among them, Yongningmen, Anyuanmen, Changle Gate and Andingmen, as the original gates of Xi 'an in Ming Dynasty, were all single-door caves because of the need of military defense at that time, and all three ancient city walls of Xi 'an were built, forming an urn between the two walls. Except Yongning Gate, there are only two walls left in the other three gates.
In the Republic of China, the city gate gradually lost its original military defense needs. In order to facilitate traffic, people built new openings on both sides of the original four city gates. The remaining 14 newly opened city gates were rebuilt on the gap of the city wall opened by the war, and were built next to the ruins of the city gate in the Tang Dynasty to commemorate the great man Xin _.
Baidu Encyclopedia -Xi Anchengqiang
People's Daily Online -Xi 'an Ancient City Wall: What's it like to cross the Millennium in one step?
How old is the ancient city wall in Xi 'an, Shaanxi? 2 As of 20 18, the ancient city wall of Xi 'an, Shaanxi Province has a history of 640 years since it was built on 1378.
Shaanxi xi 'an ancient city wall refers to Xi 'an Ming city wall, which is the largest and most intact existing ancient city wall in Xi.
The total length of Xi 'an ancient city wall 13.7 km.
Construction started on 1370, which took eight years, and was completed on 1378.
It was built under the policy of Zhu Yuanzhang, the great ancestor of the Ming Dynasty, on the basis of the walls of the Sui Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty, and was the capital of the Ming Dynasty.
After Zhu Yuanzhang canonized the second son as the king of Qin and made Xi 'an a fief, the city was so large and solid that it was well preserved by the continuous construction and expansion of the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
Extended data:
Xi 'an ancient city wall includes a series of military facilities such as moat, suspension bridge, sluice building, watchtower, main building, turret, watchtower, breast wall and crib.
The complete city wall, moat and park around the city constitute a major tourist landscape in Xi 'an.
Xi 'an City Wall surrounds the central area of the city, and is rectangular, with a height of12m, a bottom width of18m, a top width of15m and a total circumference of1.9 km.
There are four gates: East Changle Gate, Dingmen in Xi 'an, South Yongning Gate and Beiyuanmen. Each gate consists of an arrow tower and a tower.
Xi 'an, as a thousand-year-old ancient capital, has built city walls many times, although most of them have disappeared in history.
But now the history of this city wall can still be traced back to the Sui Dynasty.
The existing city walls were mainly built in Hongwu of the Ming Dynasty from seven to eleven years ago, with a history of more than 600 years. It is the most complete existing ancient city wall in Xi.
Completely around the defense strategy system, the thickness of the city wall is greater than the height, and it is as stable as Mount Tai. The top of the wall can be used for sports cars and drills.
The city wall includes a series of military facilities such as moat, suspension bridge, sluice building, watchtower, main building, turret, watchtower, breast wall and crib mouth.
Since its completion, the city wall has undergone three major renovations, one in the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the other after the founding of the People's Republic of China 1983.
Now, the city wall has not only restored its complete style, but also glowed with a new style together with the moat and the unique park around the city, becoming a major tourist landscape in Xi.
Now Xi 'an City Wall has been rated as a national 4A-level tourist attraction.
How many kilometers is the wall of Xi? Xi' an city wall length 13.74 km.
Xi 'an City Wall is located in the central area of Xi. The wall height is 12m, the top width is 12m to 14m, and the bottom width is 15m to 18m. The outline is a closed rectangle with a perimeter of13.74km.. ..
The city wall is called the ancient city area, with an area of 1 1.32 square kilometers. Xi 'an City Wall has four gates, namely Changle Gate, Yongning Gate, Anding Gate and Anyuan Gate. These four doors are also the original doors of the ancient city wall. Since the Republic of China, many new city gates have been built to facilitate access to the ancient city. So far, Xi 'an City Wall has 18 gates.
Extended data:
Xi 'an City Wall has 18 gates. Clockwise from Yongning Gate: Yongning Gate, Suzaku Gate, Wumen Gate, Hanguang Gate, Anding Gate, Yuxiang Gate, Wushangmen, Anyuan Gate, Shangde Gate, Jiefangmen, Shangjian Gate, Shangqin Gate, Chaoyang Gate, Zhongshan Gate, Changle Gate, Jianguomen, Heping Gate and Wenchang Men Site Ruins.
And the formation of this 18 gate is also different. Among them, Yongningmen, Anyuanmen, Changle Gate and Andingmen, as the original city gates of Xi 'an in Ming Dynasty, were all single-door caves because of the need of military defense at that time, and three city walls were built, forming an urn between the two walls.
Except Yongning Gate, there are only two walls left in the other three gates. In the Republic of China, the city gate gradually lost its original military defense needs. In order to facilitate traffic, people built new openings on both sides of the original four city gates.
The remaining 14 newly opened city gates were rebuilt on the gap of the city wall opened by the war, and were built next to the ruins of the Tang Dynasty city gates, in memory of great men and purely for the convenience of transportation. Counting the names and origins of these doors can also help us understand the rise and fall of the Chinese nation.
Baidu Encyclopedia -Xi Anchengqiang
Who knows how long the walls of Xi 'an are? Total length of Xi 'an city wall 13.7 km.
Xi 'an City Wall is the largest and most intact ancient city wall in China, and the existing city wall is an Amin dynasty building.
Xi Anming City Wall is located in the center of Xi, Shaanxi Province. Height 12m, top 12- 14m and bottom 15m. It has a closed rectangular outline with a perimeter of 13.74 km. People in the city wall used to call it the ancient city area, with an area of 1 1.32 square kilometers. The famous Xi Bell and Drum Tower is located in the center of the ancient city.
Extended data:
Architectural structure of Xi' an city wall
The original Xi 'an city wall was compacted with loess layer, and the bottom layer was compacted with mixed soil, lime and glutinous rice juice, which was very hard. Later, the inner and outer walls and the top of the whole city wall were paved with blue bricks. At the top of the city wall, every 40 or 60 meters, there is a water tank made of blue bricks for drainage. It has played a very important role in the long-term protection of Xi 'an ancient city wall.
Xi' an city wall completely revolves around the strategic system of "defense" The thickness of the city wall is greater than the height, and it is as stable as Mount Tai. The top of the wall can be used for sports cars and drills. Wall height 12m, top width 12- 14m, bottom width 15- 18m and perimeter13.74km. ..
There are four gates: East Changle Gate, Xi 'an Dingmen, South Yongning Gate and North An Yuanmen. Each door has three floors: the gatehouse, the arrow house and the main building. The main building is 32 meters high and about 40 meters long. It is an inclined mountain with four prominent corners and three-story eaves. The ground floor is surrounded by corridors. Antique and magnificent.
Baidu Encyclopedia -Xi Anchengqiang
What are the characteristics of the ancient city wall in Xi 'an? The characteristics are: Xi 'an ancient buildings are represented by Ming city walls, with Bell and Drum Tower and Wild Goose Pagoda as examples, with wood and brick as the main building materials and wood frame structure as the main structural mode.
Mainly in civil engineering, it is related to the artistic conception of "love wood" in China's traditional ancient buildings. Even if the ancient buildings left behind are masonry structures, a considerable part of them are imitation wood, such as the Big Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi 'an. With the passage of time, civil buildings are prone to decay and moth-eaten, and are flammable and have poor water resistance.
Extended data
Xi 'an City Wall is the largest and most intact ancient city wall in China.
The existing city wall was built in the Ming Dynasty, with a total length of 13.7 km. It was founded in Ming Taizu Hongwu for three years (1370) and completed in Hongwu for eleven years (1378). It was established under the guidance of Ming Taizu's policy of "building high walls, accumulating grain and becoming a king slowly" on the basis of the imperial capital of Sui and Tang Dynasties.
Zhu Yuanzhang, the emperor of the Ming Dynasty, conferred the title of the second son, Zhu _, as the king of Qin, and the princes and the imperial court were all in the same city, so the old city was grand and solid. In addition, the Ming and Qing dynasties have been repaired and added many times, and it has been well preserved so far.
At the beginning of 2004, the Great Wall Project of Guanghuangmen Section in Xi 'an started construction. Entrusted by the relevant departments, Shaanxi Ancient Architecture Design and Research Institute (now Shaanxi Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics) cooperated with the project to conduct archaeological investigation on the exposed wall section, and found that its structure was complex, spanning Sui and Tang Dynasties to modern times, and it was built after five great times.
Baidu Encyclopedia -Xi Anchengqiang
- Previous article:Village fortune teller _ village fortune teller
- Next article:Composition about fate, 700 words.
- Related articles
- Where is Detective Hades 2?
- What does it mean that a fortune teller is called Master _ Fortune teller?
- Dreaming of the omen of solar eclipse
- The top life of fortune telling _ What is the top life of fortune telling?
- What will happen to Scorpio and Leo
- Too many fortune-telling articles _ too many fortune-telling calculations
- What is the nature of the "Spike Army" in The Three Gods of the Sword Net?
- What does it mean that men's hands look like women's hands?
- Complete Marriage Works of Mice and Girls in Different Months
- Are there manjusri bodhisattvas in the temple in Jinsha, Nantong?