Short umbilical cord fortune telling _ Children with short umbilical cord are smart.

Effect of abnormal umbilical cord on mother and fetus

Influence of umbilical cord abnormality on mother and fetus? Influence of umbilical cord abnormality on mother and fetus? Umbilical cord is not only the lifeline of baby, but also the bond between baby and mother. The abnormality of umbilical cord will affect the normal absorption of nutrients by the mother, which is very dangerous for the fetus. Therefore, pregnant mothers should pay attention to regular check-ups.

Influence of umbilical cord abnormality on mother and fetus? Umbilical cord abnormalities mainly include: umbilical cord is too short, umbilical cord is too long, umbilical cord prolapse, umbilical cord entanglement, umbilical cord nodule, umbilical cord edema, umbilical cord is too thin and single umbilical artery. Umbilical cord is a special channel for the mother to provide oxygen and nutrients for the fetus and for the fetus to eliminate metabolic waste. It can be said that umbilical cord is the lifeline of fetal growth and survival. Any factor that affects the smooth circulation of umbilical cord blood may endanger the health of the fetus.

1, umbilical cord is too long: the length of umbilical cord exceeds 70 cm. What is this called? The umbilical cord is too long? . The umbilical cord is too long, which is easy for the fetus to wrap around the neck and limbs, and the umbilical cord is knotted, twisted and embolized, resulting in intrauterine hypoxia and developmental retardation; During delivery, the progress of labor is affected, and umbilical cord prolapse leads to stillbirth and stillbirth. Most of these pregnant women have a history of infertility or intrauterine surgery.

2. Umbilical cord is too short: the length of umbilical cord is shorter than 30 cm, which is called? Umbilical cord too short? . Too short umbilical cord will cause umbilical cord vascular compression, spasm and hypoxia, affect fetal nutrition and excretion, cause dysplasia, even infarction and rupture, and endanger fetal life. Clinically, it is more common in pregnant women with a history of gynecological inflammation.

3, the umbilical cord is too thick: also known as umbilical cord? Swelling? . Pregnant women with thick umbilical cord often have placental abruption, premature rupture of membranes, fetal malformation, stillbirth and stillbirth. The reason is that pregnant women often suffer from diabetes or have a history of reproductive organ infection (endometritis).

4. The umbilical cord is too thin: the normal umbilical cord diameter is 1~ 1. 5 cm, usually spirally twisted. If the umbilical cord is obviously thinner than half of the normal diameter, it will hinder the nutrition and excretion of the fetus, leading to the birth of low birth weight infants and even the asphyxiation of the fetus. These situations mostly happen to pregnant women with a history of intrauterine surgery.

5. single umbilical artery: There is only one umbilical artery in the umbilical cord, which is called? Single umbilical artery? . Single umbilical artery 1/4 fetuses are accompanied by cardiovascular malformations or other malformations, and the abortion, premature delivery and mortality rate are also significantly increased. Most pregnant women in single umbilical artery have a history of induced abortion and infertility, and a few have chromosomal abnormalities.

6. Insufficient umbilical cord: If the umbilical cord wheel of the fetus is closely connected with the placenta, or the umbilical cord is attached to the fetal membrane in a sail shape, it is bent in a cobweb shape, and there is no obvious umbilical cord contour. Fetuses without umbilical cord are often accompanied by various malformations, such as anencephaly, visceral prolapse and umbilical hernia.

The treatment of umbilical cord prolapse itself has no effect on parturient, and the risk of parturient is mainly caused by the factors that induce prolapse. Moreover, due to the urgent situation, the operation rate of the fetus that needs to be delivered quickly has increased significantly, and the chances of maternal injuries have also increased accordingly, such as cervical and vaginal lacerations and infections. Umbilical cord prolapse is a serious threat to fetal life, and the mortality rate is extremely high, reaching 40%, which is reported abroad as 9% ~ 49%. Its prognosis is obviously related to the time from prolapse to delivery. So, how to deal with umbilical cord prolapse?

1. Describe the serious complications of umbilical cord prolapse threatening the fetus, so as to gain the understanding and cooperation of pregnant women and their families.

2. Listen to the fetal heart frequently, pay attention to the changes of fetal heart during contraction after rupture of fetal membranes, and correctly judge whether the umbilical cord is prolapsed. According to the etiology, instruct the patient to lie on his side or flat, raise his hips, and prevent fetal hypoxia or intrauterine distress caused by umbilical cord prolapse.

3. Once the umbilical cord prolapse is found, the fetal heart still exists, or just disappears suddenly, indicating that the fetus is still alive at this time, the pregnant woman should be immediately assisted to lie on her knees and chest to reduce the degree of umbilical cord compression, and high-concentration oxygen should be supplied at 8- 10L/min. The umbilical cord is returned under aseptic operation.

Wonderful recommendation:

be very angry

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amniotic fluid embolism

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