Not afraid of powerful people?

Wang Anshi's answer to Sima's suggestion. Li Bai's "Oh, how can I grovel to dignitaries" includes He Chong, Song Jing, Dong Xuan, Wu Lun, Hai Rui and Fan Zhongyan. Dong Xuan was a strict law enforcement official in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was called an "injunction" by Liu Xiu, meaning a county magistrate with a thick neck who refused to bow his head.

When Dong Xuan was a magistrate in Luoyang, the princess's servant killed someone and broke the law, and those who arrested him were afraid to go in. When Dong Xuan heard that the princess's car was coming out, he stopped the car and killed the servant who committed the capital crime face to face. The princess thought that Dong Xuan was bullying her by killing her servant in front of her. So he complained to the emperor, that is, his brother Liu Xiu. Liu Xiu was very angry and asked Dong Xuan to kill him. Dong Xuan also said angrily, "Your Majesty was very wise to revive the Han Dynasty, but now you are addicted to killing people. How do you govern the country? I don't need you to fight. I died first! " As he spoke, he hit the post with his head and his head was broken.

When Liu Xiu knew the truth, he wouldn't kill him, but asked him to kowtow and apologize to the princess. Dong Xuan just wouldn't listen, so Liu Xiu let people press his head, and Dong Xuan put his hand on the ground and held his neck. Liu Xiu finally rewarded him and awarded him the title of "injunction".

After Dong Xuan's death, Liu Xiu sent someone to his house. When he saw that Dong Xuan's family was poor, he had no money to buy a coffin for burial. Facts have proved that Dong Xuan is still an honest official. Liu Xiu was very sad when she knew.

Hard neck Luoyang order

Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty put down the two largest rebel armies, Lvlin and Chimei, and then eliminated the two separatist regimes, Longyou and Shudi, and unified China. Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty took Luoyang as its capital. In order to distinguish it from the Han Dynasty established by Liu Bang, this dynasty was called "Eastern Han Dynasty" or "Later Han Dynasty" in history.

It is said that the monarch is the master of all things in the world and has the heaviest responsibility. To be worthy of the name, it is only necessary to entrust the minister with the work and the special envoy to make a statement. Please look carefully. Speak for your majesty.

Once upon a time, Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty was a sage, and Jia Yi was still crying about things. It is not a harsh criticism, because Emperor Wen of Han is kind and almost weak. Although he has the virtue of pushing kindness to the people, it will inevitably be wasted, which is a big worry for Jia Yi. Your majesty is brilliant and outstanding, far exceeding Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty was rich in benevolence and forgiveness, saved his lover, and made the world rich in money and food, almost to the point where torture was not needed. However, your majesty made up his mind to govern the country carefully in a short time, so he got involved in the past with arrogant ideas, but misused the essence of fortitude and wisdom. So far, I can say that I can do it. I devoted myself to learning Taoism and practicing. I put all my money into the construction of trees. I have been in politics for more than 20 years, and the law and discipline have been abandoned. The promotion of official titles in recent years has ruined the country's famous instruments. The two kings can't meet each other, and people think they are unkind to their father and son. Because of suspicion, slander, killing and insulting officials, people think they are fickle to monarchs and officials. Happiness does not return to Xiyuan ouchi, and people think it is fickle to the husband and wife. Officials are corrupt and arrogant, people can't live, floods and droughts often occur, and thieves are rampant. Please think about what the world has become today.

Recently, Yan Song went on strike and Yan Shifan was executed, which won people's hearts for a while. However, after the strike in Yan Song, just like before Yan Song resigned. The world is not very clear, and it is not as far away as it was when Emperor Wen was in China. Because no one in the world has served your majesty in an upright way for a long time. Ancient monarchs were at fault, and they had to rely on their ministers to help them. Now a temple is finally built, and most of them come to offer incense and Xiantao medicine. Everyone comes to give a speech and congratulate. The official office of the building will be managed by the government; Du tribe seeks to buy spices and treasures. Your majesty's wrong behavior, all the ministers followed the wrong obedience, and no one was willing to correct his remarks for your majesty. Flattery is too much. But I feel ashamed and empty. When I go back, I will say and complain. How far has the crime of deceiving the monarch gone?

The world is your majesty's family, and no one cares about your family. The ministers at home and abroad are the people who laid the foundation of your majesty's family like a rock. It is your majesty who devotes himself to learning Tao and practicing. Being too harsh is your majesty's prejudice. However, is it human nature to say that your majesty doesn't even care about home? Ministers who depose officials privately often do nothing because of fraud. There are really people who can't satisfy your majesty. In fact, it is not, because the heart of the monarch and the heart of the shrimp, the soldier and the crab occasionally do not meet, but choose to say that your majesty hates humble ministers, so he refuses to give advice. Because of a disappointment or two. I suspect that thousands of people in Qian Qian are like this, which makes your majesty fall into negligence, but I don't know what to blame. The sins of ministers are too great. "Book of Rites": "If you are suspicious, people are easily confused. If the following people are treacherous and difficult to know their hearts, work hard on the monarch. " That is to say, this situation.

Moreover, your majesty made many mistakes, and the ending was fasting. The purpose of fasting is to pursue immortality. Since ancient times, sages have left their teachings to future generations. Xiu De's view of life is called "go with reason and accept life". I haven't heard the saying of immortality. Tang Yao, Yu Shun, Dayu, Shang Tang, Zhou Wenwang and Zhou Wuwang are all examples of saints, but none of them have existed for a long time, nor have they seen any real saints from the Han Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty to the present. Tao Wenzhong, who taught Taoism to His Majesty, was called a teacher. Since Tao is dead, he will not live forever. How can your majesty get it alone? As for Xiantao and Tianyao, strangeness and falsehood are the most problematic. Once upon a time, Song Zhenzong wrote a gobbledygook on Mount Glycerol. Sun Shuang said, "How can heaven speak? How can there be a book? " Peaches must be picked before they can be obtained, and medicines must be processed before they can be made. Now, if you get these two things for no reason, can you walk with your feet? Did God give you the word "falling from the sky"? This is the wicked man who created absurd things to deceive your majesty. Your majesty misjudged him and thought it was true. It was too much.

Your majesty wants to say that if you use punishment to supervise your liegeman, then you will treat others differently. There is nothing hopeless in the world, but learning and practicing Taoism is harmless to yourself? Dajia said, "If someone goes against your heart with his words, you must seek his meaning with his meaning. If someone obeys your heart with words, you should look at it in a non-Tao way. " It is wrong for your majesty to plan the selection of candidates and stick to the letter. While observing Yan Song, isn't he a little disobedient when he is in charge of government affairs? People who used to unite are now the first to be slaughtered. Cai Liang stick to the right path and stick to his duties. Your majesty thinks that he is a rebellious man and has gained a good reputation year after year. People who are now officials in the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development are still praising him. However, ministers would rather learn from Yan Song's obedience than imitate Cai Liang's struggle. Didn't they spy on your majesty's subtle likes and dislikes and secretly act as people who seek good fortune and avoid evil? Did your majesty get any benefits from these people?

Your majesty really knows that fasting is not good. Once you repent, it happens every day! Listen to state affairs, talk with prime ministers, attendants, officials and others about the interests of the world, clear up the mistakes accumulated over the past decades, and be among sages such as Tang Yao, Yu Shun, Dayu, Shang Tang, Zhou Wenwang and Zhou Wuwang, so that ministers can also clear away the decades-long shame of Ah Geng's flattering monarch, and be among wise and auxiliary ministers such as Hao Tao, Long Kui, Yi Yin and Fu Shuo. What's the trouble in the world? This is just your majesty's spirit. Let go of these inaction, eager to fly away from the world, waste my spirit, and pursue the field of catching shadows. I will work hard all my life and eventually achieve nothing. Now ministers like to flatter in order to maintain their position, but I dare not speak for fear of punishment, so I can't stop my resentment. Therefore, at the risk of death, I am willing to do my best to listen to your majesty. The one in the back is Harry's. (Quote and Baidu Encyclopedia) The rest can go to Baidu Encyclopedia to see!