Investigation and analysis on the reasons for the prevalence of feudal superstition in some places

Investigation report on feudal superstition

One: Investigate the quotation

Feudal superstition has always been a major problem that puzzles the healthy development of social spiritual civilization. Although the country implements nine-year compulsory education, rural education has been popularized. However, due to the long history of feudalism in China, its influence can not be ignored in some remote rural areas, and even in some towns with high cultural education, there are traces of feudal superstition. In recent years, feudal superstition has resurfaced with the help of science, which is an obstacle and harm to the healthy development of social civilization.

Second: Cause analysis.

Then, what are the reasons why feudal superstition will appear in rural areas and spread rapidly in cities and towns?

First of all, China experienced a long feudal period in history. As a traditional cultural thought, feudal superstition was deliberately propagated by the rulers in order to maintain their own rule. The negative part of feudal superstition had a wide and far-reaching influence among the masses, especially in rural areas. This profound historical origin caused the root of feudal superstition.

Second, farmers generally lack scientific knowledge, so they can't form a correct world outlook. Farmers who are dominated by feudal superstitions cannot correctly distinguish the boundaries between customs and feudal superstitions. What is religious belief and what is feudal superstition? They can't distinguish those who lack scientific knowledge, and some rural cadres assigned to work in the local area can't distinguish them. In addition, superstitious activities often penetrate into old customs. Therefore, some rural cadres cannot effectively resist feudal superstitious activities in rural areas. The propaganda and education to resist feudal superstition and change customs lacks persistence and implementation conditions, which makes the spread and preservation of feudal superstition in rural areas have an opportunity.

Third, due to the development of science and technology, feudal superstition began to put on the cloak of science, and the spread of "high-tech" feudal superstition among students showed an upward trend. For example, according to the online calculation of birthdates, fortune telling has spread among students. Fortune-tellers infiltrated feudal superstition activities into students under the guise of science, misleading students' thoughts, and Zhouyi speculated that it became the "protective color" of feudal superstition. Fortune telling uses science and technology. It has become a scientific prediction on the internet, and its credibility has been improved in the eyes of students. In addition, many students regard superstitious activities such as horoscope fortune telling and network divination as fashion entertainment. Influenced by this social atmosphere, many students gradually regard this feudal superstition in the cloak of science as their hope in life, and mistakenly regard entertainment and leisure as the truth of their future and destiny.

The harmfulness of feudal superstition is constantly expanding, so we naturally have to learn to resist it. However, the difference between religious belief and feudal superstition has always been the most difficult problem to deal with. Without this understanding, we will not be able to draw a clear line between feudal superstition and religious customs, thus affecting the effective resistance to feudal superstition. So how to distinguish between feudal superstition and religious belief?

Epistemologically, both religious belief and feudal superstition believe in and worship gods or supernatural forces, but feudal superstition does not belong to religious category.

First of all, religion is a social ideology. In the process of adapting to the long-term development of human society, religion has formed a unique religious belief, religious feelings, and religious theories and doctrines corresponding to this belief, with strict religious ceremonies and relatively fixed places for religious activities recognized by national laws. Feudal superstition lacks all the above characteristics, and generally only uses people's lack of scientific understanding to defraud people of money.

Secondly, religion, as a cultural phenomenon, constantly absorbs various progressive ideas and cultures in the process of its formation and development, and integrates with each other, while feudal superstition, as a negative part of traditional cultural ideas in feudal society, does not have this feature.

Finally, religion is a legal social organization, which carries out normal religious activities within the scope recognized by national laws. Feudal superstition is just an unorganized and unsystematic deception, which can not be recognized and protected by law, and may even lead to illegal and criminal activities that endanger the masses.

III. Countermeasures and Suggestions

Countermeasures and suggestions for feudal superstitious activities;

1. Give full play to the guiding role of township governments, make rural people understand the differences between feudal superstitions, customs and religious beliefs, draw a clear line between them, and separate the remnants of feudal superstitions from old customs and habits, thus breaking the foundation for the spread and preservation of rural feudal superstitions.

Second, strengthen the dissemination of rural science education, enhance farmers' scientific and cultural knowledge, reduce the influence of feudal superstition in farmers' minds, and destroy the historical roots of feudal superstition on the ideological basis.

Third, improve rural medical conditions and mechanisms, ensure the conditions for farmers to seek medical treatment, and make those witches and gods lack the conditions to use deception to publicize superstition, thus making feudal superstitious activities lack opportunities.

Fourth, strengthen the propaganda of atheism, purify the campus environment, treat those fashionable and entertaining behaviors correctly, and prevent students from falling into the trap of feudal superstition in the cloak of science because of blindly following the trend, which will affect their study and healthy physical and mental development.

Four: Survey summary

There is no doubt that feudal superstition deceives the masses under the guise of modern science and technology. With the expansion of its scope, it will do more and more harm to society, which will not only affect the healthy development of social culture, but also have some adverse effects on social economy.

For young students who are growing up, it is easy for them to be influenced by feudal superstition and pin their fate and future on the so-called scientific prediction because of the lack of sufficient discrimination and fragile psychological endurance. This illusory and unrealistic practice will only make students form a wrong world outlook and a negative outlook on life on the road of life, thus becoming victims of feudal superstitious activities. Once the feudal superstitious activities mislead young students, it not only seriously affects their normal study life, but also corrupts the healthy study atmosphere on campus, which is also a hidden danger of social order. Online shows that in recent years, incidents of disturbing social order by using feudal superstitions have occurred from time to time, and criminal cases involving students due to spreading or participating in feudal superstitions are also on the rise.

"Modern superstition" does great harm to teenagers, which has to be thought-provoking. Feudal superstition directly affects the formation of young students' excellent quality and the cultivation of cultural and scientific literacy. Feudal superstition will mistakenly lead young students to acquiesce in their own destiny, so they are complacent with the status quo, do not strive for progress, and even lose the courage and motivation to compete in life and study, which not only hinders young students from absorbing advanced cultural and scientific knowledge, but also greatly reduces the effectiveness of scientific education, thus affecting the formation of young people's creative ability.

According to the current social situation, there is still a long way to go to completely cut off the possibility of the spread and preservation of feudal superstitions. Only by completely cutting off the remnants of feudal superstition will it be more conducive to the healthy and rapid development of social culture.