The Historical Evolution of Qingchuan County

Qingchuan has a long history and many cultural relics. Qingchuan County is named after its beautiful water ("its water" refers to Zhu Qinghe). Since the county was founded in the Western Han Dynasty, there have been 17 states, counties, counties, institutes, departments and floods in the past dynasties, with a history of more than 2300 years. In ancient times, it was the throat for Qin Long to enter Shu.

In the first year of King Ji Fa (BC 1046), the ancestors established "Xiyi" near Baishui, the capital of the Di nationality, which was called Tufei and belonged to Xiyi's territory.

In the eighth year of the reign of King Ji (368 BC), after the Shu State of Ming Kai destroyed the two countries, his brother was established as a vassal state of Hanzhong, and the country decided to vomit Philadelphia. It was within the territory of the country at that time.

In the pre-Qin period, King Hui of Qin sent Zhang Yi, Zhang Ruo and Sima Cuo to take Shi Niu Road (now Jiange Jinniu Road/Jiange Road) to destroy Shu and set up Shu County. It was in Jiameng County, Shu County.

In the first year of Taizu Liu Bang (the first 202 years), Guimeng Yixian was named Baishui, belonging to Baishui County of Guanghan County.

In the 23rd year of Liu Xie's Jian 'an in Xian Di (2 19), the name of Yi County in Guanghan was Zitong, belonging to Baishui County in Zitong County of Yizhou.

In the 15th year of Taiyuan, Sima Yao (390), Jin Liezong belonged to Yichang County, Jinshou County and Liangzhou County.

In the 18th year of Yuanjia in the Southern Song Dynasty (44 1), Miao Yang could not enter the country across Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu, and was called the White Water of the King of Qin. Baishui County is located in the northeast of Qingchuan County, which governs Qingchuan, Lizhou and Zhao Hua. In the first year of Qi Jian in the Southern Dynasties (449), Yang Guangxiang attacked the title of "Yin Pingjun Gong" and awarded the secretariat of Shazhou, also known as "Pyung-Guk Yoon", and died in Yang Yongan (589). In the meantime, Bianyang founded the country in Baishui (Shazhou) successively, after Song, Qi, Liang, Chen and Northern Dynasties. Ma Pan County was founded in the Southern and Northern Dynasties and the Western Wei Dynasty.

In the first year of Tang Tianbao (742), Ma Pan County was renamed Qingchuan County.

In the fourth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (137 1 year), Qingchuan garrison was established.

At the beginning of Qing Shunzhi, thousands of households were laid off and reduced to Qingchuan County.

1In April, 935, the Red Fourth Front Army launched a revolutionary struggle to fight local tyrants, divide land and property, and established Soviet political power organizations in counties, districts and townships.

3 1 year (1942) moved to Qingchuan county.

1949 65438+February, China People's Liberation Army was ordered to liberate Qingchuan. In the same year, 65438+February19, Qingchuan County People's Government was established, and the county government was located in Qiaozhuang Town, Qingchuan County. Qingchuan County belongs to Jiange Agency of North Sichuan People's Administration Office (located in Guangyuan County). 1953 Jiange Society was renamed Guangyuan Society; In the same year, Guangyuan institution was abolished, and Qingchuan County was placed in Mianyang area. 1February, 985, Mianyang was assigned to Guangyuan city.

In June 2005165438+1October 3 1 Japan, the provincial government (Chuanfu Civil Affairs [2005]No.) approved that Dongshui Town of Qingchuan County was placed under the jurisdiction of Guangyuan City. After the division adjustment, Qingchuan County governs 9 towns, 25 townships and 2 ethnic townships.

On July 29th, 2009, the provincial government (Chuanfu Civil Affairs [2009] 12) gave an official reply: Qingxi Town Government moved from Qingxi Village to Dongqiao Village, seven buddha Township Government moved from Guifo Village to furong village, Banqiao Township Government moved from Fuzhai Village to Shangmafang Village, and Quhe Township Government moved from Shuanglong Village to Qingcheng Village.

According to the sixth census in 20 10, the total resident population of Qingchuan County is 222,253, including 27,557 in Qiaozhuang Town, 6/kloc-0,3984 in Qingxi Town, 93 in Fangshi Town, 5,083 in Guanzhuang Town, 7,038 in Liangshui Town and 7,038 in Zhuyuan Town/kloc. Huangping Township 504 1 person, Rubble Township 3086, Kongxi Township 6707, Chaba Township 5396, Daba Township 25 13, Qiaolou Township 55865438, Sanguo Township 7628, Haoxi Hui Township 378 1 person, Le' There are 367 1 person in Chaiquan Township, 2,964 in Hongguang Township, 3 165 in Suhe Township, 4,258 in Maoba Township, 5,097 in Courtyard Hui Township, 2 187 in Louzi Township and 2,565,438 in Jinshan Township. There are 6,425 people in Banqiao Township, 7 174 people in Ma Qi Township, 4,539 people in Guanyindian Township, 55 13 people in Yingpan Township and 2/kloc-0 people in Tangjiahe National Nature Reserve.

In 20 14, the provincial government (Chuanfu Civil Affairs [20 14] 12) approved the cancellation of Sanguo Township and the establishment of Sanguo Town, which was under the jurisdiction of the original Sanguo Township. After adjustment, the county governs 10 towns and 26 townships (including 2 ethnic townships): Qiaozhuang Town, Qingxi Town, Fangshi Town, Guanzhuang Town, Liangshui Town, Zhuyuan Town, Muyu Town, Shazhou Town, Duyao Town, Sanguo Town, Huangping Township, Maoshi Township, Kongxi Township, Chaba Township, Daba Township and Qiaoxi Township.