Fortune Telling Collection - Comprehensive fortune-telling - How did Tianning Temple in Yangzhou come from?
How did Tianning Temple in Yangzhou come from?
There is a Tianning Temple in the north of Yangzhou, which is a famous temple in the south of the Yangtze River and has high historical and cultural value. The Qing Dynasty was the first of the eight famous temples in Yangzhou. The temple site is the villa of Xie 'an, a teacher of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Xie 'an family was the biggest gentry in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He came to power in the late Eastern Jin Dynasty, which brought stability to the situation in North Korea. In 383, he commanded and defeated the invading army of Fu Jian, which was the famous battle of Surabaya in history. At that time, there were 600,000 infantry and 270,000 cavalry in Fu Jian in the former Qin Dynasty, and the army was 500 kilometers long from beginning to end, while the army in the Eastern Jin Dynasty was only 80,000. While he was away, the Jin army quickly attacked, crossed the water at the foot guarded by Qin Jun, broke through Qin Jun's striker, and pursued bravely. The defeat of the stinger is unstoppable. Hearing this, I was scared all the way, thinking that I was chasing troops and fled to Luoyang, leaving only hundreds of millions of troops. This is the source of the story of fear and fear. According to the Book of Jin Xie An Biography, Xie An was guarding Guangling (now Yangzhou) at that time. When the good news of Lishui's victory came, he was playing chess and reading the battle report, and his face did not show a trace of joy. He went on playing chess. When the guest asked him, he replied: Children are thieves. After playing chess, I entered the inner room and crossed the threshold, but my clogs were broken. This shows that he is very excited and just pretends to be calm. After the great victory at the water, Xie An took advantage of the collapse of the former Qin Dynasty and sent Xie Xuan to lead the northern expedition. In 384 AD, Xu, Yan, Qing, Si, Yu and Liang were recovered. In 385, Liu Laozhi also entered Yecheng, a famous city in Hebei. Xie An lived in a villa when guarding Guangling. Later, he moved to Xincheng and built his own house as a temple, named Xie Temple. Later, it was frequently built in the Tang and Song Dynasties. In the Southern Song Dynasty, when Emperor Gaozong went south, he lived in this temple. Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty made six southern tours, all of which were stationed here. In the twenty-second year of Qianlong (1757), Tianning Temple was awarded the crown of the Jianghuai temples. There are palaces and imperial gardens in the temple, and a royal dock in front of the temple. During the reign of Kangxi, when Cao Xueqin's grandfather was appointed as the supervisor of two Huai salt mines, he was ordered by Qin to set up a bookstore in the temple, presided over the publication and engraving of all Tang poems and compiled Pei Fu. In the early Qing Dynasty, famous painters Shi Tao, one of the Eight Eccentrics in Yangzhou, Li and Jin Nong also lived in Tianning Temple. At present, the buildings in the temple have been rebuilt many times from Tongzhi to Xuan Tong, and they are basically complete.
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