Daoji was killed by classical Chinese.

1. Zhang Shuozi's Daoji was read by Zhang Shuo, and his name was Daoji. In other words, his ancestors moved from Fanyang, Hebei Province to Luoyang, Henan Province and became Luoyang people. During the Yongchang period, Wuhou (Zetian) took an examination of the sages and made plans, and ordered Li, a senior official of the official department, to post the names of the candidates for the plans, saying that the plans should be ranked first, and Wuhou (Zetian) approved them as second-class, making him a proofreader for the prince, leaving one official missing.

When he proclaimed himself emperor, Zhang was promoted to assistant minister of Zhongshu (secretary of state) and secretariat of Yongzhou. Qiaowang Li Zhongfu rebelled and was killed. There are hundreds of associates involved in Luoyang, and the case has been delayed for a long time. Please handle this case with Zhang. Soon, Zhang found the guilty man, so he killed Zhang He, and the others who were wronged calmed down. The emperor said happily that when dealing with a case, he didn't wronged the upright person, forgave the guilty person and thanked him. At that time, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (Li Longji) was a prince. Zhang said that he and Chu Wuliang accompanied the prince to study and were particularly close and polite to him. The following year, Zhang said that he was promoted to the position of Secretary-General of China Academy of Sciences (Vice Premier the State Council), responsible for supervising the compilation of national history.

In 7 1 1 year (the second year of Jing Yun), Tang Ruizong said to the courtiers around him, "The fortune teller told me that there would be rebellion in the palace within five days, so we should take precautions early." People don't know what to do. Zhang Dui said, "This is a plot against the Prince. If the prince is allowed to supervise state affairs, your majesty will have a certain birthright, which will naturally make those traitors have no chance to avoid disasters. " Knowing what Zhang meant, he ordered to supervise state affairs. In 7 12 AD, the Crown Prince (Li Longji) became emperor, and Princess Taiping promoted Xiao Zhizhong and Cui Kun as prime ministers. Because Zhang said that he was not attached to himself (Princess Taiping), he was named Shangshu Zuocheng (Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference), and he was not allowed to participate in the handling of political affairs, so he was left as Dongdu (Mayor of Luoyang). Knowing that Princess Taiping and others rebelled, Zhang secretly handed the sword to Xuanzong () to let him make a decision early. Accepted Zhang's suggestion. After Xiao Zhizhong was killed, he made Zhang a secretariat (prime minister) and made him Duke of Yan, so that he could enjoy the contribution of 200 ordinary people.

Previously, more than 600,000 troops were stationed in the border town. Zhang said that the world was peaceful at that time, so he proposed to let 200 thousand people retire and go home to farm. Thinking that there was a problem, Zhang said to him: "Although there are a large number of troops stationed in the border town, the officers only serve as their own guards and seek personal gain. To deal with the enemy, it is a good soldier, not a large number. With your majesty's shrewdness, people in the circle are afraid of your prestige. You don't have to worry that withdrawing troops will lead to enemy aggression. I am willing to ensure the safety of hundreds of people in my family. " The Emperor (Li Longji) then agreed to his proposal.

Zhang said that he pays attention to ethics, keeps his word (keeps his promise), likes to recommend and promote young people, and is very concerned about the righteousness between friends of the monarch and the minister. When Li Longji was a prince, he participated in many secret plans and finally became a minister of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty.

2. What is the story about "Shan Daoji was killed and slandered"? Sikong, Jiangzhou Secretariat, and Yong Xiugong Tan Daoji all made contributions in the Liu and Song Dynasties, and they were all combined with benevolence and dignity.

His right and left confidants have been through many battles, and his sons are also very talented. The court was afraid of him. In the 13th year of Yuan Jia in Liu Song Dynasty (AD 436), Wendi Liu Yilong was in poor health and had not improved for a long time. General Liu Zhan said to Stuart Liu Yikang, "When the emperor dies, there will be no one to restrain Tan Daoji.

Only when his illness worsened, Liu Yikang persuaded Tan Daoji to enter Beijing. "。 Tan Daoji's wife Shi Xiang said to him, "If you work hard, you will always be the target of attack.

Now that I have nothing to do, I am called to Beijing, and it is going to be a disaster. "TanDaoJi for health, stayed in Beijing for more than a month.

Liu Yilong was a little better, so he was sent back. He had arrived at the dock, had not set out, and was suddenly dying. Liu Weikang made a fake imperial edict, told Tan Daoji to go back and see him off, and then went to arrest him.

On the eighth day of March, Liu Yilong issued a document saying: "Tan Daoji secretly recruited troops and took advantage of my serious illness to plot evil." Gave it to Ting Wei, who was killed with his son Tang Zhi, assistant minister of Huangmen, and others 1 1, only his grandson survived.

He also killed Xue Tong and Agger who joined the army, because they were trusted by Tan Daoji and full of wisdom and courage. At that time people compared them to Guan Yu and Zhang Fei. When Tan Daoji was arrested, blazing with anger.

He took off his turban and threw it on the ground, saying, "The imperial court actually destroyed its own Great Wall of Wan Li!" When people in the Northern Wei Dynasty heard the news that Tan Daoji was killed, they said happily, "With Tan Daoji dead, those boys in the south of the Yangtze River can't do anything." .

3. Why was Tan Daoji, a famous Southern Dynasty star, killed? Tan Daoji has a high prestige and reputation because of his meritorious service in the former Emperor Wu of Song. His left and right sides and confidants are battle-hardened, and his sons are very talented, so the court suspects and is not at ease with him. Song Wendi was ill for many years, and he died many times. Liu Yikang, the king of Pengcheng, was afraid that after the emperor died, Tan Daoji could not control it.

In the spring of 436 AD (the 13th year of Yuanjia), the imperial court prepared to send Tan Daoji back to the town. Suddenly, Song Wendi became ill again. Liu Yikang called Tan Daoji back to the farewell party and arrested Ting Wei in the prison. He ordered the arrest of Tan Daoji's father and son, Assistant Minister of Huangmen, Prince Sheren Tan Ji, Tan and Minister Zun, and beheaded them in Tingwei House. Xue Tong joined the army in Sikong and was arrested and executed in Jiankang. He sent Shang Shu Gu and Jianwu General Mao Heng to Xunyang to behead Tan Dao Ji's son,, and Agee who joined the army.

4. Tan Daoji, a native of Jinxiang, Gaoping County, has lived in Jingkou for generations.

He became an orphan when he was a child, and his funeral was completely in accordance with etiquette. He was praised for his tact and carefulness in serving his brothers and sisters. Song Wudi founded the sense of justice, and Dao Ji and his brothers Tan Shao and Tan Zuo followed to pacify the capital. They all participated in the military activities of Jianwu General's Office, and were promoted to Qiu Shenjun for many times, making him a Tang County official.

In the 12th year of Yixi, Emperor Wudi made a northern expedition, with Dao Ji as the vanguard. Wherever he went, he surrendered and marched into Luoyang. The person who discussed the matter said that all the captured prisoners should be killed and the bodies piled up in big graves as a grand view to show off their martial arts.

Dao Ji said, "It is exactly what we are going to do today to punish sinners and show compassion to the people." So all the prisoners were released and sent home, so many people in the Central Plains were grateful and happy.

After Chang 'an was pacified, it was regarded as the folk history of Langxie. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was appointed as the Duke of Yongxiu County and the general of Danyang Yinhe Guard Army.

When Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was dying, he was equipped with 20 guards with swords. Become the general of Zhenbei and the secretariat of Nanyanzhou.

Xu Xianzhi and others discussed the abolition of legislation, suggested that Dao Ji enter the DPRK, and told him that Wang Yi, who wanted to depose Luling, really wanted to make a difference. Doggi stated many times why he could not do so, but it was not adopted. Will dethrone the little emperor that night, Daoji entered the leading general's office and stayed in Xie Hui. Xie Hui was too scared to sleep. Dojo fell asleep as soon as she lay down, and Xie Hui admired him for it.

Emperor Wen ascended the throne, gave him an advocacy belt, and was made the Duke of Wuling County. He resolutely refused to join the SEALs.

Daoji has always been very close to Ms. Wang. At that time, Ms. Wang won the favor of the emperor, and Doggi was more attached to him. Ms. Wang is also very dependent on him. The emperor wanted to kill Xu Xianzhi and others, summoned Daoji and ordered him to go to the west to beg Xie Hui.

Wang Hua said, "No." The emperor said, "Doggi is a man who follows others. He is not the first person to comfort him and drive him.

There's definitely nothing to worry about. "Dao Ji into Beijing the next day, the emperor killed the sum of Fu Liang.

And Dao Ji, as a striker, to the west. When the emperor asked about this plan, he replied, "I used to explore the North with the first emperor and Xie Hui, and nine of them were put forward by Xie Hui.

His talent and strategy are clear and sophisticated, and it is probably difficult for anyone to match him; But he has never won a decisive battle alone, and fighting may not be his strong suit. I know the wisdom of Xie Hui, and Xie Hui knows my bravery.

Now I've been ordered by the king to attack him, and I'm sure I can capture him alive without a decisive battle. "At that time, Xie Hui thought that Dao Ji was killed by jealousy at the same time. I suddenly heard that he came to command the captain, so he was automatically defeated before the war.

After the incident was settled, he was transferred to General Cheung Nam, the Third Division of Kaifu Yitong and Jiangzhou Secretariat. In the eighth year of Yuanjia, it invaded Wei, pacified the area south of the Yellow River, and later lost it.

Dao Ji viceroy conquered the army, seized territory in the north and moved to the upper reaches of Jishui. At that time, Wei Jun was so powerful that it even conquered the slipway. Dao Ji fought more than 30 wars with Wei Jun at that time, and most of them won. After the troops arrived in Licheng, they returned because of lack of military supplies.

At that time, the people who surrendered to Wei said that the loyalists had no food at all, and the foot soldiers were worried and afraid, and they did not have the will to persist. Doggi called a few chips to measure sand at night and pulled the remaining small amount of rice out of it.

At dawn, Wei Jun saw his grain pile and thought that he had more than enough to eat, so he stopped chasing. They also thought that those who surrendered to them were nonsense, so they beheaded them. At that time, Dao Ji's troops were small and weak, and the army was in a panic.

I'm afraid Wei Jun will investigate. Doggi ordered all the sergeants to put on armor and ride a white-robed car to deliberately break through.

Wei Jun was afraid of an ambush and didn't dare to move forward, so he went back. Although Dao Ji failed to pacify the area south of the Yellow River, he saved the whole army and came back, which was still very shocking.

Wei ren was so afraid of him that he painted his portrait to drive away ghosts and gods. It is common to turn your back on the sun.

Dao Ji made great contributions in the previous dynasty, and he was very authoritative and famous. His cronies are all battle-hardened generals, and his sons are brilliant, which makes the court doubt and fear him. At that time, someone looked at him like this and said, "How do you know that he is not like Sima Yi?" Wendi was ill in bed for many years and went through many dangerous periods. Liu Zhan, the leader, was anxious to master the government affairs of the imperial court and worried that Dao Ji would put forward different opinions. Wang Yikang of Pengcheng was also worried about the death of the emperor.

Knife Ji is out of control. In the twelfth year, the emperor was seriously ill, which coincided with Wei Jun's southern expedition, so he called Daoji into the DPRK.

The wife said to her family: "Taoism is taboo for the world's high merits." Now the court has nothing to do but call you, which is probably a disaster. " When Doggi arrived in Beijing, the emperor was well.

/kloc-in the spring of 0/3, he will be sent back to Fangzhen. He left Zhu Jiang and hasn't started yet. A bird like a partridge flew to the boat and cried sadly. Just when the emperor's illness broke out again, Yikang lied that Shao called Daoji to the palace for a farewell dinner, arrested him and handed him over to Ting Wei. Then eight people, including Tan Zhi, assistant minister of Huangmen, Si Tuleideng, who was engaged in the work of corps commander Tan, Tan Soul, secretary of Langzhong, were killed at the same time.

At that time, people wrote a ballad saying, "Poor white floating pigeon killed Tanjiangzhou in vain." On the day of Dojo's death, the Jianye earthquake caused white hairs to grow on the ground.

He also killed Xue Cong and AG who joined the army in Sikong. Are close friends of Dorje.

When Doggi was arrested, she was furious and looked like a torch. In an instant, he drank an altar of wine by himself. So he took off his turban and threw it on the ground. He said bitterly, "You destroyed your Great Wall of Wan Li yourself!" Hearing this, wei ren said, "Dao Ji is dead, and younger than Wu is not enough to make people afraid." .

Since then, the south has been cut year after year, and there is a ambition to drink horses in the Yangtze River. Wendi asked Yin, "Who can take the role of Daoji?" Jing Ren replied, "Dao Ji won fame only after his repeated military exploits, and the rest were just not appointed."

The emperor said, "You can't say that. Once upon a time, Li Guang served in the imperial court. Xiongnu dare not go south to provoke. How many successors can there be? " Twenty-seven years, Wei Jun to Guabu, Wendi boarded the stone city overlooking. He looked worried and sighed and said, "If Doggi is still alive, where will she be!" Tan Shao, named Sun Ling, was named Baqiuhou for his meritorious service in pacifying Huan Xuan.

5. Classical Chinese in the second year of Chinese is one of AG's Tandao Collection, which is deeply loved by Chinese people.

My father praised him for being brave in boxing. He tasted the taste of losing friends. His wife was kidnapped by a local official, saved her, killed seven people, and her wife was strangled to death, so she fled the Jianghu. Born thirteen years ago, his mother Liu died of illness, and ran around after her burial, begging her father not to want it, but to be a general in the Northern Expedition.

In prison, you will enter the curtain, push the guest and sit, chew and sit, in shock. The prisoner asked the director, "Be good at counting secrets."

When the prison asked, his soldiers were fed and counted. They were unhappy, but they marched on Sima. After staying for five days, he said, "Gong Liu is impatient with guesses and resentful. If he doesn't go, he will be in trouble. "

Then go. Being friends with Xia Pei, because of the friendship between Xue and Tan Daoji, the three men agreed with their wishes and punished them for life and death.

Huan Xuan recruited soldiers from Dojo, and Huan was defeated in Niutang, so that things were solved and Dojo made contributions. The encirclement is wide and solid, and the advance is offensive, which is very delicate, flat and wide and solid.

Xu Xianzhi, Fu Liang and others sought to abolish the legislature, recruited Dao Ji, and Dao Ji sought to promote it, saying, "Do you want to be Huo Guang?" For Cao Cao? For Huo, it will be abolished; Not if it's Cao. "At this point, the knife was inserted in the waist of the case, and if there is any objection, it will be killed.

Daoji kowtowed at the lower level and said, "Emperor Wu acceded to the throne. If my minister Dao Ji is unfaithful, please hurry. " This is a progressive decision, not a leader, nor an obstacle to each other.

While Xie Hui rebelled, the soldiers were sharp, Dao Ji worried about it, Dao Ji cheated, and even, happily unprepared, he knew the elite to build the river. When he entered Jiangling, he threatened to say: "Tan Jiangzhou was defeated, Xie Hui was in the river, and his head was cut off to show partiality."

Therefore, when the party heard of the disintegration, his subordinates refused behind closed doors, and things were peaceful, so Sikong joined the army. Later, Yan attacked Wei and knew his name, so he begged his contemporaries and told his servants, "If you go on business, you will lose. I will confuse the army, otherwise it will be very difficult."

So please protect the grain, no need. Daoji was afraid of disaster in his later years, and his wife Liu sent a maid to ask him about it. He said: "Taoism is full of precepts, and disaster is inevitable.

However, if you die a fair death, you won't be negative. The wife cried and said about Ji, and Daoji became suspicious. "。 Why did she die? She was taken away, and she screamed with anger and said, "Bad Wan Li Great Wall!" " Xue Tong said, "After many battles, death was not an accident. "

Jin Zhi stroked his beard and said with a smile, "A farmer who lived for generations, his father died for righteousness and his son died for loyalty. The light of this great song. "

Sit on the ground and accept the punishment. Looks the same. No family members entered, so no one accepted his body.

After Xue Tong's death, his son was buried with a negative bone. 8. The incorrect interpretation of the words added in the following sentences is that A. The calculation of the meaning of entering is uncomfortable: error B. Consistency of will and meaning, birth and death: slaughter C. Waiting for the knife when entering the case: waiting for the knife to descend the ladder D. Knife to descend the ladder: Go. 9. In the following sentences, one group shows the good strategy of AG: ① Make friends with Xia Pei, because Xue and Tan have made friends. For Cao, it wasn't (5) cheating on her letters that led to bad luck, or even (6) asking for food security.124b.235c.136d.4610. The following analysis and summary of the relevant contents of the original text is incorrect. A. AG was thirteen years old, his mother died, and his father killed someone to save his friend's wife. He was desperate to run around.

B.AG was disdainful when he came to Liu Laozhi for the first time, but Liu Laozhi still treated him with courtesy. Because he is good at calculating hidden things, he was appointed as a marching Sima by Liu Laozhi. C. Tan Daoji called himself the "Great Wall of Wan Li" in the imperial court because he was loyal to Liu Song, put down a rebellion in Huan Xuan, and refused to participate in the conspiracy of Xu Xianzhi and Fu Liang to abolish the Song Emperor.

D.AG, Xue Tong and Tan Daoji merged with each other and became the difference between life and death. In the end, Tan Daoji was accepted by the court, and Gao and Xue also died generously. 1 1. Translate underlined sentences in classical Chinese reading materials into modern Chinese (9 points) (1) Gong Liu (Liu Laozhi) could not bear to guess, but was disgusted and rebellious. If he does not go, it will be a disaster.

(2) Hey (Xie Hui) Le, without equipment, knows that the elite is in the river. (3) In the past, when farmers died, their fathers died with righteousness and their sons died with loyalty.

The answer to the question: 8. Answer: c analysis: c item, waiting: exploration. 9. Answer: D Comment: This question examines the ability to filter important information in the article. ① Three-person interaction is the combination of three people's will and righteousness. This is just an ordinary narrative, which has nothing to do with character strategy; (2) It reflects the humility of the characters, which has nothing to do with strategy; (3) Reflect the mind of delicate characters, which has nothing to do with strategy.

10. Answer: An analysis: "My father killed someone to save his friend's wife, and he fled the Jianghu" should be before "My mother died". 1 1, (9 points) (1) Liu Laozhi is suspicious, unable to be cruel, resentful and happy. If he doesn't leave (him), he will inevitably encounter disaster.

(2) Xie Hui happy, no longer fortification. All the elite troops crossed the river and went down the river. (3) Peasants in past dynasties, their fathers died because they were loyal to their friends, and their sons died because they were loyal to the monarch.

AG is a Pei nationality. His father praised the courage to attend a friend's funeral. When he returned from the funeral, his son was robbed by a local thief. Gao Zan saved her life and killed seven people, but his friend's wife choked to death, so she died in the Jianghu.

Thirteen years after AG was born, his mother Liu died. After burying his mother, he looked for his father everywhere, but he couldn't find him, so he visited Liu Laozhi, the general of the Northern Expedition. A grand banquet is being held in Liu Laozhi. After AG entered the venue, he pushed away the distinguished guests to occupy seats and drank and ate wantonly, which surprised all the guests.

Liu Laozhi gave AG a gift and asked him what he was good at. AG replied, "He is good at measuring hidden things." Liu Laozhi asked him about the army and food, and Agger's fingers did the math. Without any mistakes, Liu Laozhi called him the marching Sima.

After staying for five days, AG said, "Liu Laozhi is suspicious and can't be cruel. He hates and likes betrayal. If you don't leave him, you will inevitably encounter disaster. " So he left.

AG and Xue Tong of Xia Pei are friends. Through Xue Tong, they became friends with Tan Daoji. The three are like-minded, and the slaughter of livestock is agreed to live and die together. The followers of AG conquered Huan Xuan from Tandaoji, and defeated Huan Xuan's army in the Bull Run Hall. After the war was settled, they made a meritorious military service for Tandaoji.

When the siege of Optics Valley came, the siege equipment made by AG was very exquisite. After this matter is settled, the optical valley will be awarded. Xu Xianzhi, Fu Liang and others attempted to depose the old monarch and set up a new one, inviting Tan Daoji to participate. Tan Daoji asked AG for advice. AG said, "Do you want to be Huo Guang or Cao Cao? Want to do it.

6. Persuade the groom to kill him.

The sudden death of minister Jing made people angry, which made people raise horses and care for them. It's time for Yan Zi to wait on him and go in with a knife. Yan Zi stopped and asked Yu Gong, "Where does Yao Shun help people?" The public suddenly said, "Start with me." So I don't understand. Gong said, "I belong to the prison." Yan Zi said, "I didn't know my crime and died. I counted for the monarch, let him know his crimes and then sent him to prison. " Gong Dao: "Yes." Yan Zi said: "There are three sins: if you keep a horse and kill it, it will be a capital crime;" Killing the best horse in public is also a capital crime; If you kill the public one horse at a time, the people will blame our king, and the princes will despise our country. If you kill a stallion, people's grievances accumulate day by day, and the soldiers are weaker than the neighboring countries, you will commit a capital crime. Today is a prison. " The public sighed and said, "Master, let it go! Master, let it go and don't hurt my kindness.

Translation:

Qi Jinggong asked to raise his beloved horse, and the horse suddenly died. Gong Jing was so angry that he ordered his men to dismember the horse breeder with a knife. At this moment, this is sitting in front of Gong Jing. Gong Jing's men came up with knives. Yan Zi stopped them and asked Gong Jing, "Where did Yao and Shun dismember the human body?" Gong Jing said in horror, "Start with me." So he ordered no more dismemberment of horse breeders.

Qi Huangong added, "Give it to the prison officer." Yan Zi said, "This man will be put to death before he knows his sins. Please let me recite his sins for you, let him know what he has committed, and then hand him over to the judge. " Gong Jing said, "Yes." Yan Zi scolded: "You have three sins: the king asked you to keep a horse, but you let the horse die and sentenced you to death. This is the first one. You let the king's best horse die and sentence you to death, which is the second; You let the king kill for a horse. When people hear this, they will hate our monarch. When the princes hear this, they will despise our country. You let the king's horse die, which led to the accumulation of public grievances and weakened the military strength of neighboring countries. You should be sentenced to death. This is the third article. Now hand you over to the judge. " Gong Jing sighed and said, "let him go! You let him go! Don't hurt my reputation of benevolence and righteousness! "

7. Classical Chinese translation of Hanwu's killing husband

translate

When Huo Guangren was arrogant and extravagant, Xu Sheng in Maoling said, "Huo will die. Because arrogant people don't know how to be modest, and if they are not modest, they don't respect the emperor, which is a big violation. High above them, people will be jealous of them. The Huo family has been in power for so long that many people naturally hate them. Everyone hates them, and their behavior violates etiquette. How long can it last? " So the book says, "The Huo family is so prosperous. Since your majesty loves the Huo family very much, he should restrain it and not make it perish. " I wrote the book three times and only answered that I knew it. Later, the Huo family was destroyed, and the person who reported the Huo family was rewarded. Someone wrote a letter to Xu Sheng, saying, "I heard that a guest visited his master's stove and saw that the chimney on his master's stove was straight and there was firewood piled up next to it, so he said to his master,' Build another curved chimney and move the firewood far away. Otherwise, there will be a fire. "The host was silent and refused. Soon, the house caught fire and the neighbors came together to put out the fire. Fortunately, the fire was put out. So the owner killed the cow and took out wine to thank the neighbors. The person who was burned sat in the upper position, and others sat in turn according to the contribution, but no one asked to change the "curve". Someone said to the host,' If you had listened to the guests, the banquet would not have cost money, and there would have been no fire. Now comment on the merits and demerits and invite guests. Why do people who suggest that "wages suddenly start" don't get favors, but those who are burned are regarded as distinguished guests? The host just woke up and invited the guests. "

To annotate ...

1. master: master

2. Injury: jealousy and resentment

3. Appropriate: It should be

4. To: To

5. Pass: visit.

6. Suddenly: Chimney

7. Next: Same as "Next", next to it.

8. More: Change

9. No: If not. No: Same as No, otherwise.

10. And: it will.

1 1. Hey (mi) Ran: Don't talk. Well, it's the same as "silence"

12. Answer.

13. er: soon.

14. Interest: same as "extinguish", extinguish.

15. burning (zhuó) rotting people: people burned by fire. Burn it. Burn it.

16. Time magazine: in order

17. Sit: Same as "seat", seat.

18. Recording: Adoption, extended to invitation.

19. Item (Xiang) Ambassador: If. Rural use of "land" is always, before; If, if, if.

20. Wu (wú): Same as "nothing", nothing.

23.for: as，as。

22. Yes: So, just

22. Wei (wù): Wake up with "enlightenment" and realize. [2]

Happy study group-happy monitor answers for you.

= = = = Satisfied, please adopt it as satisfactory answer = = = =