What are the historical origins of Jianshui County, Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan Province?

Jianshui County is one of the counties under the jurisdiction of Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture in Yunnan Province. It is located on the north bank of the Red River in the south of Yunnan Province, covering an area of 3,789 square kilometers. Han nationality, Yi nationality, Hui nationality, Hani nationality, Dai nationality, Miao nationality, etc. are inhabited, with a population of 20 10 and 5310.5 million.

In 20 12, Jianshui county achieved GDP of 8.96 billion yuan.

Jianshui was approved as an open county by the State Council in 1988, and was listed as a famous historical and cultural city in China and a national key scenic spot in 1994.

In ancient times, it was called Butou, also called Badian.

During Nanzhao period in Tang Dynasty, Licheng was built in Huili, which was translated as "Jianshui" in Chinese and was under the jurisdiction of Tonghai Dufu.

Dali in Song Dynasty belonged to Abai Department of Xiushan County.

Water County was established in Yuan Dynasty, and Lin 'an County in Ming Dynasty.

During the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, Shuizhou was rebuilt as Jianshui County.

The Western Han Dynasty belongs to Wuduan County, Zhang Ke County.

The Eastern Han Dynasty belonged to Five Dynasties County, Zhangke County and Yizhou.

Shu Han in the Three Kingdoms belonged to Wusong County and Jianning County of Yizhou City.

The Western Jin Dynasty belongs to Wudao County, Xinggu County, Ningzhou.

From the Eastern Jin Dynasty to the Southern Dynasties, Liang belonged to Ningzhou.

The Northern Dynasties belonged to Nanning.

Sui is the eastern land administrative region under the jurisdiction of Nanning prefecture.

In the early Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Rongzhou, Jiannan Province; During the Tang Yuanhe period (806 ~ 820), Nanzhao built Huili City under the Ministry of Water Construction (translated into Chinese), which was under the jurisdiction of Tonghai Dufu.

In the early days of Dali, a water county was established here, which was a fief granted by the marquis of Badian and later returned to a tile department of Xiushan County.

There were thousands of Jianshui households in the early Yuan Dynasty, belonging to Gillian households. In the 13th year of Zhiyuan, it was renamed Jianshui County and transferred to Lin 'an Road (to govern the sea).

In the 15th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1382), Lin 'an Road was changed to Lin 'an House, which was moved to Jianshui State, and Lin 'an An Wei Command Department (the military command organ in southern Yunnan) was set up to expand the land and rebuild the brick city, so the water city was built, also known as Lin 'an City.

In the early Qing Dynasty, the company commanders of Lin 'an Prefecture and Linyuan Town were located here, and Jianshui Prefecture was under Lin 'an Prefecture.

In July of the eighth year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1730), Lin 'an House belonged to Yidong Road.

In the thirty-first year of Qianlong (1766) 10, Lin' an prefecture belonged to Yinan Road.

In the thirty-fifth year of Qianlong (1770), Shuizhou was rebuilt as Jianshui County, still belonging to Lin 'an Prefecture.

In the 13th year of Guangxu reign (1887) 10, Lin 'an mansion belonged to Kaiguang Road in Lin 'an.

In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12) 10, Jianshui County, where Lin 'an Prefecture was located, was abolished, and the head of Lin 'an Prefecture also managed the administrative affairs of Jianshui County.

In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), Lin' an prefecture was abolished, and Jianshui County was renamed Lin' an County. The northern part of Jianshui County will be demarcated, and Qujiang Administrative Committee will be established, which belongs to the county-level administrative organs and is an autonomous road.

In the third year of the Republic of China (19 14) 1, due to the same name as Lin 'an County, Zhejiang Province, the old name of Jianshui County was restored.

In the seventh year of the Republic of China (19 18), Qujiang Administrative Committee was abolished, and it was managed by Qujiang County, Jianshui County, and the county was assisted by the provincial party committee.

In the 11th year of the Republic of China (1922), Qujiang County was zoned, Quxi County was added, and New Street was established in the county (1929, 165438+ 10).

In the eighteenth year of the Republic of China (1929), Jianshui and Quxi counties were directly under the jurisdiction of the province after the abandoned roads.

3 1 year (1942), Jianshui and Quxi counties belong to the third administrative supervision area of Yunnan Province (located in Jianshui County).

In the thirty-seventh year of the Republic of China (1948), Jianshui and Quxi counties were under the fifth administrative supervision area of Yunnan Province (located in Jianshui County).

1950, Jianshui and Quxi counties belong to Mengzi area.

1September 6, 957, the State Council decided to establish Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, and Jianshui and Quxi counties were placed under Honghe Prefecture (Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture was established in June 1957+065438+10/8).

1958 10, * * Honghe prefecture Committee decided to cancel Quxi county.

1960 September 13, the State Council revoked Quxi County and merged the former administrative area of Quxi County into Jianshui County.

Since then, Jianshui County has abolished the district and township organizational system, and established 10 communes in Jianshui County, including Puxiong, Guanting, Xizhuang, Nanzhuang, Chenguan, Chak, Zhala, Qujiang, Limin and Zhou Su.

1999, Miandian Township was set up as a town.

In 2006, Chake Township, Guanting Township, Qinglong Township and Dongba Township were set up as towns.

In 2003, Lin 'an Town, Dongba Town and Chenguan Town were abolished and Lin 'an Town was established. Cancel Qujiang Town and Dongshanba Township, and set up Qujiang Town.

In 2005, Qujiang Town, Limin Township and Lihaozhai Township were abolished, and a new Qujiang Town was established, with the original Qujiang Town as its address.