How did Huan Xuan, the general of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, establish Huanchu?

Huan Xuan (AD 369- 404), whose name was Jing Dao, was the son of Huan Wen. After Huan Wen's death, Xie came to power and followed Sima's move to revitalize the imperial power. Huan Wen's brothers Huan Huo and Huan Chong died one after another, and Huan's family lost all counties and towns gradually controlled by Huan Wen. Because Huan Wen usurped the throne, his sons and nephews were extremely embarrassed in politics. Among the brothers, Huan Xuan is most favored by Huan Wen. When he died, he let the son born to this concubine inherit the title of Duke of South County. Huan Xuan became an official at the age of 23. Later, I became the magistrate of Yixing. Frustrated, he gave up his official position and returned to Nanjun (where he is now in Jiangling City, Hubei Province). He wrote to the imperial court, saying that his father had made great contributions to the Jin Dynasty, but he was fierce, ugly and complicated, and said that he wanted to get an explanation and attach himself to each other. His brothers were all criminals of the Jin Dynasty.

Although Huan Xuan was exiled by the imperial court, his father had been in Jingzhou for more than 30 years and had a solid foundation. Jingzhou people are attached to Huan family, and they don't attach importance to Jingzhou secretariat appointed by the court. When Yin Zhong was appointed as the secretariat of Jingzhou, he planned to destroy Huan Xuan, but he dared not do it. Later, he accepted Huan Xuan's suggestion and went to the East to oppose the ruling Sima Daozi and the court. In the second year of Longan (AD 398), Yin Zhongkan formed an alliance with Huan Xuan and Yang in Xunyang against the imperial court, and the new Jiangzhou secretariat Huan Xuan was promoted as the leader. The following year, he sent troops to Huan Xuan for the Western Expedition, defeated Yongzhou secretariat and expelled Jingzhou secretariat Yin Zhong. The Eastern Jin court was forced to appoint him as the commander-in-chief of Jingjiang Division, and the military and political affairs of eight counties in Qin Yong, namely Liang Yining and Yangyu, were also the secretariat of Jiangzhou. Huan Xuan took his brother Wei Huan as the secretariat of Yongzhou without authorization, and the Huan family went upstream to reach the sphere of influence near Wuhu, not far from Jiankang. Huan Xuan then gathered strength, blocked the Yangtze River and banned business travel and shipping. East Zhejiang, the financial source on which Jiankang depended for a living, was destroyed after Sun En rose up, and foot soldiers had to live on chaff and rubber seeds.

In the first month of the first year of Yuanxing (AD 402), after Sun En was basically pacified, the Eastern Jin court controlled by Sima issued a letter denouncing Huan Xuan's guilt, and Sima took office as the conquering viceroy, commanding the military forces of eighteen states, and asked Liu Laozhi, the general of Zhenbei, to lead the northern government troops to attack Huan Xuan. Huan Xuan also rebelled against the imperial court, which spread widely, counted Sima Yuan's crimes and transferred troops to the east. Liu Laozhi was afraid of being defeated by Huan Xuan and was not accepted by Sima Yuan Xian, so he accepted Huan Xuan's rebellion and joined Huan Xuan. In March, Huan Xuan led the army into Jiankang and took charge of state affairs. Huan's children were assigned to counties and towns, and Sima Daozi, Sima's father and son and their henchmen were demoted and killed. When Sima Daozi and his son were in power, the suppressed gentry were highly valued, so I hope Huan Xuan can stabilize the dying Eastern Jin regime and protect the family interests. Historically, it has been said that it is difficult to build self-disasters again and again, and the people are tired of it. They want to return to unity. And at the beginning of the announcement, the arrogant and handsome, the gentleman's way, the beginning of preparation, the capital is happy. (1) and Huan Xuan himself is determined to replace aristocratic men to share the political rights and interests of the Eastern Jin regime. In August of the second year of Yuan Xing, Huan Xuan claimed to be the Prime Minister and the King of Chu, and added Jiu Xi. In December, Emperor Sima Dezong of Jin 'an was forced to give way, moved to Xunyang, proclaimed himself emperor and changed his country name to Chu. The gentry still joined hands to ascend to the DPRK and divide the dignitaries.

Huan Xuan bribed Liu Laozhi, commander-in-chief of the northern government soldiers, and after he ascended the throne in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, he tried his best to destroy the northern government soldiers that Huan had been afraid of. He took Huan as the secretariat of the second state, took Jingkou town and transferred it to Huiji literature and history. Liu Laozhi was very angry and wanted to collect soldiers from the northern government to fight back against Huan Xuan. However, his old general's family was repeated among rulers, and Huan Xuan got the support of a big family after banishing Sima Daozi, but most of them didn't follow. As a result, Liu Laozhi and the old generals Gao Su, Zhu and Sun Wuji were killed one after another. As an army, the northern government soldiers no longer exist, but their remnants became the political basis for destroying Huan Xuan and replacing the Eastern Jin Dynasty to open a new dynasty.