How many years did the Song Dynasty established by Zhao Kuangyin last?

The Song Dynasty lasted for 320 years, with a calendar of 167 in the Northern Song Dynasty and 153 in the Southern Song Dynasty, with a total of 18 emperors. The specific sequence is as follows:

1, the first year of Emperor Zhao Kuangyin's Stegosaurus (960)- the ninth year of Kaibao (976), reigned 16 years.

2. Emperor Taizong Zhao Xuan reigned for 265,438+0 years from the first year of Taiping Xingguo (976) to the third year of Daoguang (997).

3. Zhenzong Zhao Heng reigned for 24 years from the first year of Xianping (998) to the first year of Ganxing (1022).

4. From the first year of Zhao Zhen Tiansheng in Renzong (1023) to the eighth year of Jiayou (1063), he reigned for 40 years.

5. From the first year of Zhao Shu Zhiping (1064) to four years (1067), Yingzong reigned for three years.

6. From the first year of Zhao Zhuan's Xining (1068) to the eighth year of Yuanfeng (1085), Zongshen was in office 17 years.

7. The first year of Zhao (1086)-three years (1 100), in office 14 years.

8. Emperor Evonne of Hui Zong reigned for 24 years, from the year of Jing Guoyuan (11) to the year of Xuanhe (11).

9. Zhao Huan, Emperor Qin Zong, reigned for 1. 1.27 years from the first year of Jingkang.

10, the first year of Gao Jianyan (1127)-the thirty-second year of Shaoxing (1 162), and he reigned for 45 years.

1 1, the first year of Longxing (1163)-the sixteenth year of Xiaozong Xichun (1 189), and he reigned for 26 years.

12, Guangzong Zhao Dun Shao Xiyuan years (1190)-five years (1 194), four years in office.

13, the year of Ningkuo Qingyuan (1195)-the seventeenth year of Jiading (1224), and he reigned for 29 years.

14, the first year of Li zong's Zhao Yunbao Qing (1225)-five years in Ding Jing (1264), and he reigned for 39 years.

15, born in the first year of Zhao Qi Xianchun (1265)- ten years (1274), was in office for nine years.

16, Emperor Gongdi Zhao Deyou (1275)- two years (1276), in office 1 year.

17, Duan Zong was in office for two years from the first year of Zhao Yunjingyan (1276) to three years (1278).

18, last emperor Zhao Min (1278)- two years (1279), reigned 1 year.

Song Dynasty (960- 1279) is a dynasty in the history of China, which is divided into two stages: the Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty. It lasted 18 emperor and enjoyed the country for 3 19 years.

Because of the prosperity of Songzhou, it is called Song, and because of the royal family's surname Zhao, it is also called Da Song, so it is nicknamed "Fire Song" and "Yan Song".

Kaifeng, the capital of the Song Dynasty, was called Tokyo. After the gradual unification of China, its territory reached the north of the Yellow River relative to the Southern Song Dynasty, so it was called the Northern Song Dynasty by later generations.

Zhao Kuangyin, the founding emperor of the Song Dynasty:

Extended data:

The Song Dynasty was an era of high prosperity in commodity economy, culture, education and scientific innovation in the history of China. In the third year of Xianping (1000), China's total GDP was $26.55 billion, accounting for 22.7% of the world economy, and its per capita GDP was $450, exceeding that of Western Europe at that time.

Although later generations thought that the Song Dynasty was "poor and weak", the people's wealth and social and economic prosperity in the Song Dynasty far exceeded that in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Neo-Confucianism rose in Song Dynasty, Confucianism revived, science and technology developed rapidly, politics was enlightened, there was no serious eunuch dictatorship and warlord regime, and the number and scale of mutiny and civil strife were relatively small in China history.

The rice-growing population in Zhancheng increased rapidly in the Northern Song Dynasty, from 3,765,438+million in the fifth year of Taiping and Xingguo (980) to1260,000 in the sixth year of Xuanhe (124).

Chen Yinque said: "The culture of the Chinese nation has developed for thousands of years, which is the peak of the Zhao and Song Dynasties." Many western and Japanese historians believe that the Song Dynasty was a renaissance and economic revolution in China's history.

The Song Dynasty was founded more than 300 years ago and was overthrown twice, both because of foreign invasion. This is the only dynasty that did not die of civil strife.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Song Dynasty