The origin of rumors

Bagua, found in Zhouyi, was created by Fuxi, who used it to "make a net". Gossip is an original recording and creative application system. "Fuxi is pure and thick, easy to gossip." Eight diagrams are born out of Tai Chi, with two instruments and four images, and "four images give birth to eight diagrams".

It is also an abstruse concept in the ancient culture of China, and a set of metaphysical philosophical symbols composed of three groups of Yin and Yang. His profound philosophy explains natural and social phenomena. Gossip in the column, like in it; Therefore, it is very important to be in it; Combine rigidity with softness, and change it; What is the life of a copula? It moves in it. The basis for the formation of the Eight Diagrams is easy images, and the basis for emphasizing hexagrams is change. "Being in it" is the internal motivation for the spread of Yi Dao. Gossip represents the yin and yang system of things' own changes, "one" represents yang, and "-"represents yin. These two symbols are combined in parallel according to the changes of yin and yang in nature to form eight different forms, which are called eight diagrams. Gossip is actually the earliest written expression symbol. [ 1]

In China culture, it, like "Yin-Yang and Five Elements", is a tool to interpret the relationship between various things in world time and space. Each six-pointed star represents something. Dry represents the sky, Kun represents the earth, Xun represents the wind, earthquake represents the thunder, ridge represents the water, far represents the fire, gen represents the mountain, and right represents the ze. Gossip is like eight infinite invisible big pockets, which put everything in the universe. Eight trigrams are matched with each other to become sixty-four hexagrams, which are used to symbolize various natural phenomena and personnel phenomena, and are based on various people and things in today's society;

Bagua: Ganzhi, Kungan, Zhenzhun, Xunxun, Kangan, Lili, Gengan and Dui. Also known as refined hexagrams, mountain hexagrams, three hexagrams, and Cheng Xiaozhi hexagrams, they are arranged according to Yang hexagrams and Yin hexagrams, and they are symbols of three hexagrams arranged from bottom to top. Some people also use the Chinese character "three must be flat, not half a meter" to remember the eight diagrams symbols.

Combining two single hexagrams up and down is one of the 64 hexagrams, which is called hexagrams.

Gossip is the foundation of the Yi-ology system. The pre-Qin Yi-ology was mainly "three changes", namely, Lianshan in Xia Dynasty, Tibet in Shang Dynasty and Zhouyi in Zhou Dynasty. Later generations are familiar with Zhouyi, which can be divided into Yijing and Yi Zhuan.

Gossip represents China's early philosophical thoughts. Besides divination and geomantic omen, their influence also involves Chinese medicine, martial arts, music and mathematics.

Congenital eight diagrams usually appear with Taiji diagrams. Taiji and Wuji represent the ultimate noumenon "Tao" of China's traditional beliefs (Confucianism and Taoism).

Gua-shaped memory song: In the Song Dynasty, Zhu wrote "The Eight Diagrams Taking Images Song" in the original meaning of Zhouyi to help people remember Gua-shaped memory: three years of hard work, six broken Kun; Shake the jar and cover the bowl; Empty in the middle and full in the middle; Change the shortage, change the shortage, and break it. Types of gossip: divided into innate gossip, Zhongtian gossip and acquired gossip.

Eight diagrams and five elements: only discuss the five elements of the day after tomorrow: dry, gold exchange, Kun and root exchange soil, earthquake and worry exchange wood, ridge exchange water, separation exchange fire.

Jiugong Bagua: There are innate matches, acquired matches and Taiyi matches.

origin

There are three main theories about the origin of gossip:

1, Fuxi painted eight diagrams in Guatai Mountain, and later there were Fuxi painting tables in Tianshui, Gansu and Henan. Guatai Mountain, also known as Guatai, is said to be the place where Fu began to draw gossip when observing astronomy and geography. Located at the northern end of Sanyang in western Sichuan, it now governs Weinan Town in Maiji District. Of course, many modern scholars do not believe that future generations entrusted some inventions to ancient celebrities; In addition, it belongs to the Qingdun site in Hai 'an County, eastern Jiangsu Province in the late Neolithic period, and eight hexagrams were unearthed in 1979. In the ancient environment with sparse population, numerous tribes and backward communication tools, it takes a long process for culture to spread to distant eastern Jiangsu. According to historical records, the formation of gossip originated from the river map and Luo Shu. The legend was made clear by Fuxi, who fell in Tiantai Mountain in Tianshui and began to draw eight diagrams, one drawing opens the sky.

2. Zhang's divination theory evolved into eight diagrams in multiple steps: his article "A Trial Interpretation of the Yi Gua in the Early Zhou Dynasty" studied a number of digital divination unearthed in the 20th century, and thought that there were a large number of divination (digital divination) at first, and then it was simplified into several divination numbers, and then it was simplified from these specific values to this theory and some ancient books (represented by one or six numbers in the Warring States period).

3. Liu Linying's astronomical hexagrams evolved into the Eight Diagrams Theory: His "A New Solution to the Mystery of the Origin of the Book of Changes" expounded the six-hexagram system theory and thought that hexagrams originated from the prediction activities of astronomers' measuring tools. The original hexagram was a six-hexagram system, without divination and deviation, and later evolved into a gossip system. The important evidence is that the six-hexagram system (such as Yin San Sanyang) is the backbone theory of traditional Chinese medicine, which cannot be explained by gossip, but the moon divination in the six-hexagram system exists ". Later, the paper "A Textual Research on the Use of Six Images in Digital divination in Shang and Zhou Dynasties" denied that Yi divination originated from divination theory, and demonstrated that the four images divination method before the Eastern Zhou Dynasty was based on six images. The complicated divination figures are only the figures of six images and their changes, while the six images of Yin and Yang are essentially

These three statements all have strong argument power, and there are many viewpoints. For example, Liu Jue put forward Guiying theory in 1946, arguing that gossip originated from the sun shadow recorded by Tugui; Feng Youlan believes that gossip comes from imitating the tortoise omen of divination and is a standardized "omen". Similarly, Qu Wanli's Yi Gua comes from the theory of tortoise divination; Li believes that the ancients used knotted ropes to record divination figures, which later evolved into gossip.