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The Original Text and Translation of Kou Zhun Biography of Songshi

The original text and translation of Song Kou Zhun Biography are as follows:

Original text? :

Kou Zhun's word is Zhong Ping, and Huazhou is also an inferior person. Ingram micro Wei was allowed to pass three biographies of Chunqiu. Nineteen years, for Jinshi. Taizong leads people, and many counselors are in the pavilion. Young people often stop. Or teach the quasi-year, and answer: "If the quasi-party is enterprising, can it bully you?" After the first, Dali was appraised and returned to Badong, Daming House and Cheng 'an County.

Every issue will be a tribute, and the character has not changed. Only the name of the village is exposed to the county gate, and the people dare not go back. If you are allowed to taste and play in the museum, language will not agree. When the emperor is angry, he will be asked to introduce his clothes and let him sit down again. Definitely retreat. The reason is that Jia Zhi said, "I have Kou Zhun, and Jude has Wei Zhi."

In the spring of the second year of Chunhua, there was a drought. Emperor Taizong Yan Jin asked me about the current political gains and losses, and the number of days was right. Zhun Dui said, "Hong Fan is between heaven and man, so he should be punished. If it is a sign of drought, the punishment is not right." In a rage, Emperor Taizong entered the forbidden area. In an instant, it was unfair to ask for permission, and the permission said, "I am willing to call the second room, and I will say it." There is a summons to the second house.

Jun Nai said, "Both Wang Huai and his ancestral home are sages. If they violate the law and discipline, they will be punished, but if they are lucky, they will be punished." Huai's younger brother, who participated in politics, stole tens of millions of his master's wealth, stopped his staff and returned to his official position. Why is it unfair? "Asked emperor taizong mian, mian nodded his thanks, so he earnestly blamed mian, knowing that it was available. In other words, I will ask Zuo to give advice to the doctor and the deputy envoy to change my understanding of the hospital.

In the first year of Daoguang, when Emperor Taizong was in power for a long time, Zheng Feng and others sought permission in Lingnan, shouted at home and abroad, and summoned the emperor from Qingzhou, saying, "Why did you come so slowly?" You must say, "I can't go to the capital unless I am summoned." The emperor said, "Who among us can pay for the artifact?" "Your majesty choose you for the world.

Seeking a woman and being an official, not also; Seek to be close to the minister, not also; Only your majesty chose to be the deputy world leader. "The emperor bowed his head for a long time, and the screen turned left and right, saying," Can you help the king? "quasi-yue:" knowing a son is nothing more than a father. Since the sacred concern thinks it is ok, I will decide if I want to. The emperor was appointed Kaifeng Yin, renamed Shouwang, and made a prince.

When the temple came home, all the people embraced the Tao and rejoiced, saying, "The young son of heaven is also." Hearing this, the emperor summoned him and said, "The human heart belongs to the prince. Where do you want me to go? " I will definitely pay my respects again and say, "This country is also a blessing." After the emperor entered the language, he was congratulated in the palace. Come back, delay drinking and get drunk. (Excerpted from the Biography of Kou Zhun, a Song Dynasty poet, with some deletion)

Translation? :

Kou Zhun, named Zhong Ping, comes from Xiaao, Iowa. Kou Zhun was brilliant when he was young, and he was proficient in Zuo Zhuan, Ram Zhuan and Gu Liang Zhuan. When he was nineteen, he was a scholar. When Tang Taizong selected talents, he often visited the promenade in front of the temple in person, and young people were often not admitted. Kou Zhun was taught to age.

Kou Zhun replied: "(Kou Zhun) I just took the Jinshi exam. How can I bully you? " Later (Kou Zhun) was awarded the post of Judge of Dali, and served as the magistrate of Badong County in Guizhou and Cheng 'an County in Daming Prefecture. Every time it's time to pay taxes for military service, (Kou Zhun) never takes out official orders, but sticks them at the county gate according to the villagers' names.

People never dare to be late. Kou Zhun once told the emperor one thing in his palace. His words are inconsistent with the emperor's ideas. The emperor stood up angrily, so Kou Zhun grabbed the emperor's clothes and made him sit down again. He didn't step down until the matter was settled. So the emperor rewarded him and said, "I got Kou Zhun, just like Huang Wen got Wei Zhi."

In the spring of Chunhua two years, there was a great drought in the world. Emperor Taizong asked the ministers around him to ask where the political mistakes were now, and everyone answered with destiny. Kou Zhun replied: "It is said in Shang Shu Hong Fan that the relationship between heaven and man goes hand in hand. The occurrence of drought is verification, probably because of unfair punishment. " Emperor Taizong was very angry and got up and went back to the palace. After a while, (Taizong) called Kou Zhun to ask about the unfair punishment.

Kou Zhun said: "I hope to call the officials of the second house, and I will say it." The Emperor Taizong ordered officials of the two houses to be summoned. Kou Zhun said, "Not long ago, both my ancestral home and Wang Huai committed crimes of taking bribes. My ancestral home was beheaded for taking less bribes. Because Wang Huai is Wang Zhen's younger brother, he stole money from tens of millions of countries and was only punished with a stick, but he was still reinstated. Isn't this unfair? " When Emperor Taizong asked Wang Zhen about this matter, Wang Zhen kowtowed and apologized, so the emperor severely criticized Wang Zhen and knew that Kou Zhun was available. Kou Zhun was immediately appointed as Zuo's doctor, a member of the Committee's agreement, and was appointed as a researcher doctor.

In the first year of Daoguang, (Kou Zhun) became a minister again. By this time, Emperor Taizong had been in power for a long time. Zheng Feng and others requested the establishment of the Chu army. The emperor was very angry and sent them to Lingnan. No one inside or outside the court dared to say anything about it. Kou Zhun has just returned from Qingzhou by imperial edict and entered the palace to visit the emperor. The emperor's foot was badly hurt.

I showed my clothes to Kou Zhun and said, "Why did Ai Qing come so late?" Kou Zhun replied, "I can't go back to Beijing without the imperial edict." The emperor said, "Which of my sons can give him the country?" Kou Zhun said: "Your Majesty chooses the monarch for the country, and you are not allowed to ask concubines and eunuchs; Don't ask close ministers; I hope your majesty will choose someone who can satisfy the wishes of people all over the world. " The emperor bowed his head and thought for a long time.

The attendant next to the screen said, "Wang Xiang?" Kou Zhun said, "No one knows his son better than his father. Since you think he can, you want to decide at once. " So the emperor appointed Wang Xiang as the magistrate of Kaifengfu, renamed him Shouwang, and made him the Crown Prince. (Prince) When he came back from the ancestral temple, the people in Beijing crowded on the road and cheered and said, "(This is) the young emperor." The emperor was very unhappy when he heard about it.

Call Kou Zhun and say to him, "This heart will soon belong to the prince. Where do you want to put me? " Kou Zhun made two obeisances to the emperor and said, "This is the blessing of the country." The emperor told these words to the concubines in the harem, and all the concubines went to congratulate them. The emperor later came out to have a drink with Kou Zhun in the palace, and got drunk.