The fourth person in the province does not have much academic power. Why do some people say that he can fight against the second governor?

Studying politics is an administrative official in charge of education and imperial examinations in a province. The prefect of politics? Commonly known as Learning platform? The position is below the governor, between the governor, envoys and provincial judges. Three years is a term of office. What's the name of Yamen? Prefect college? . As we all know, there were nine governors in the Qing Dynasty, who were in charge of the military and political affairs in a big province or between two or three provinces. They are the most powerful administrative officials among government officials, and their rank is the second. They can be listed as ministers of the Ministry of War or ministers of Douchayuan, and they become subordinate officials, commonly known as? Made in taiwan? .

The governor is responsible for the military and civil affairs of a province. In different cities, the governor is the highest official of a province. Traveling around the world and helping the military and civilians, you can hang the title of assistant minister of the Ministry of War from the second grade and become a senior official of the second grade, commonly known as? Futai? Or? Captain? , equivalent to the current provincial party secretary, in charge of all affairs in a province. Deploy special envoys to be responsible for the finance, civil affairs and quality of a province. Fan Taiwan Province? , equivalent to the current governor and organization minister, finance director. The provincial judge is in charge of the criminal name of a province, assessing the management and grading of officials, commonly known as? Madam? , equivalent to the provincial politics and law committee secretary now.

The Academic Affairs Office is in charge of education and imperial examinations in a province. Learning platform? , equivalent to the current director of the provincial education department. It was selected by the imperial court from six assistant ministers, editors or lecturers of the Hanlin Academy and censors of the Ducha Academy, and it still retains its original title. Six assistant ministers are second-class officials, and editors or lecturers of the Hanlin Academy are fifth-class or sixth-class officials.

So why can a scholar with little power directly confront the governor, the highest official of a province? 1. Learning politics are all Beijing officials and local officials sent from other places. They are not controlled by local officials, but belong to the Central Commissioner. Although the bachelor's degree in editing or lecturing at the Hanlin Academy is not high, he is a son of heaven who was born in two outstanding scholars. When the emperor went abroad to study politics, he was generally granted the right to solo. As the eyes and ears of the court, he directly reported to the emperor the people's livelihood, official management and local customs of the province. In the TV series Yongzheng Dynasty, Henan students went on strike, and Governor Tian Wenjing angrily called Zhang Xingren to study politics and asked him to get rid of the students' reputation, but Zhang Xingren argued that Tian Wenjing, as governor, could do nothing about it.

Two. Six assistant ministers were appointed to study politics, and the rank was originally equivalent to that of the governor. In addition, the six departments are directly under the central government, and their status is more noble than that of the governor at the same level. If local officials want to do things smoothly, they must manage Beijing officials well, because these people may not succeed, but they can do bad things. So every time local officials go to Beijing, they will give them to all Beijing officials? Charcoal worship, ice worship? Such as bribery, establish a good interpersonal network. 3. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the influence of civil servants was increasing, and its power was enough to affect the decision-making of political affairs and even the rise and fall of dynasties. For example, a large part of the Ming Dynasty was caused by the disaster of party struggle. The conclusion of the civil service group mainly depends on the rural conditions and teachers, and the educational administration is in charge of the imperial examination and education in a province, which is the guide for literati to embark on their official career and one of the important cores of the civil service group. Zhang Zhidong, one of the four famous ministers in the late Qing Dynasty, started from studying politics and was promoted to governor and governor, which was highly valued by the court.

In a word, the reason why the academic government with little power can directly confront the length of a province is not the rank and power, but the special position of the powerful civil service group and the central Commissioner behind it. Of course, studying politics usually does not face the governor, but directly confronts him. After all, we are all officials of the same court, but we just don't look up and see each other. It is better to make friends than not to make friends!