Four-character idioms at the beginning of the book

1. The four-character idiom at the beginning of the above words describes that the family is poor and the house is dilapidated.

Push up, push down, pull up, push down. Introduction to metaphor recommendation.

Next newspaper: the younger generation of men commit adultery with older women; Newspaper: Old men commit adultery with young women. Generally refers to men and women.

Wisdom above fools: smart; Stupid: stupid. The smartest person and the stupidest person. Confucius believes that all decisions are innate and cannot be changed.

Go to the army to make a plan: superior, extending to the best. Soldier: refers to war, extended to the use of soldiers. Crushing: Crusade, attack. Cutting: the tactic of crushing the enemy by stratagem. Fight with soldiers.

You were cheated, and you won't be cheated next time.

The sword above is dedicated to the emperor. When the ancient emperors sent ministers to handle major cases, they often gave them a sword from above, indicating that they were granted full power and could act first and then act.

Climbing a ladder is not as good as climbing a tree ladder. Metaphor to lure people forward, cut off his retreat.

Take root in Daqi Buddhist language. Plants with well-developed root organs. It also refers to people with great talent and ability.

Harmony between upper and lower levels refers to the harmonious coexistence between young people and old people or between upper and lower levels.

Up and down refers to disorder, and discipline is abolished. Ling, pass "Ling". It's the same as "changing the tomb".

Up and down means that the monarch is arrogant and extravagant, and the people are * * *. With "slow and violent".

Slow and violent means that you are arrogant and slow, and the people are * * *.

Go up and down in the south and talk about where to go, or go to the north and south.

The first part of the paper is well-founded by quoting classics.

Diligence: Diligence. Shun: Yes, yes. Work hard as a leader, and the people below will obey his leadership.

The next generation refers to the chaos from top to bottom, and the discipline is abolished. Ling, pass "Ling". It's the same as "changing the tomb".

Heaven goes to earth, heaven goes to earth. Describe the miraculous. It is also a metaphor for running around to achieve a certain goal.

2. What are the first four words of a word?

There are no tiles at the top and no cones at the bottom.

On ling,

Jump up and down,

Climb the ladder,

The upward effect,

Above the sword,

The fish began to stink,

On behalf of the lower-level Ling,

Up and down,

Report on steaming and steaming,

Smart men and stupid women,

Upper leakage and lower humidity,

Report to the superior,

Go to war,

Up and down,

Not enough on the top, more than enough on the bottom.

There are no tiles on it, and there is no place to nail them.

Push up and down,

Collusion,

Harmony up and down,

It's stormy,

Go upstairs, go upstairs,

Regarding the published situation,

Not touching the sky or the ground-suspended in mid-air.

Harmony up and down,

At best, at worst,

There is no tile on the top and no place to stand under the cone.

Climb the ladder,

Flattery and blasphemy,

Heaven and earth,

It's hard to get up and down,

Be punished,

Up and down,

Be diligent and obedient,

Overflow and leakage,

Up and down the same door,

Medical country,

About the last article,

Slow down, violently,

Making friends is not flattering,

As good as water,

The same desire up and down,

There is neither a road to heaven nor a door to the earth-there is no escape; In a desperate situation; get into trouble

At the beginning, the word "four don't support six" means that a few people can't support the opinions of the majority.

Disease 404 refers to the pain of limbs at four o'clock. Generally refers to various diseases.

The four walls are bare. Four walls: four walls; Bare: lonely and cold. The room is empty and there is nothing.

Describe life as poor. Extending in all directions refers to the avenue extending in all directions.

The same as "four rushes and six reaches". Four strokes and six reaches refer to arteries extending in all directions.

All four are empty: ancient Indian Buddhist terms called "four" of land, water, fire and wind.

Everything in the world is empty. Is a negative thought.

Four virtues and three obedience are one of the moral standards that bind women. Everywhere; Every aspect.

Convergence in all directions means that talents or goods from all directions gather in one place like spokes on a wheel hub. Later, it was extended to mean gathering from all directions.

Four directions leave chaos: the world is everywhere. Refers to separatist regimes and wars in various places.

Fragmentation description is incomplete, not centralized, not United and not unified. Divide into parts, describe messy.

Scattered but not scattered describes scattered and messy. The same as "four points and five falls".

Divide, divide, divide. Describe dispersion and disunity.

Cloud disturbance on all sides: disturbance, disturbance. Refers to the chaos in the world, such as dark clouds surging.

Describe the turbulent situation, riots everywhere. Ambition in all directions is ambition.

All directions are remote places. The calm sea symbolizes world peace.

Inheriting the wind of the world means that all people are educated. Peace in the Four Seas: Peace.

It means long-term peace for the whole country. Prospering the country from all over the world: the ancients thought that China was surrounded by the sea, which was used to refer to all parts of the country; Boiling: indicates that the situation is unstable, just like boiling water.

Describe the chaos in the world. All countries are brothers, and people all over the world are brothers.

"All men are brothers within the four seas". Kyushu refers to the whole of China.

Kyushu Island refers to the whole of China. See Four Seas and Kyushu.

People all over the world are poor. Wandering around the world: refers to all parts of the country.

Degeneration: metaphor for misfortune, loss of dependence, and unstable life. Wandering around, having no life.

Peace in the four seas means world peace. Peace in the Four Seas: Peace.

This means that the world is at peace. Looking around the world, others just don't mean to have relatives.

Wu Da of Sihui described the transportation as extremely convenient. The way is also described to all parties.

Being at home all over the world was originally the emperor's occupation of the whole country. After that, you can make any place your home.

It means to be ambitious, not to let go of your hometown or your personal world. Within the four seas, outside the four seas, we are all like a family.

Describe the unification of the world. The whole world: the world, the country; Ran Yan: Calm and stable.

Refers to national peace and stability. All men are brothers: the whole country.

The people of the whole country are like brothers. Four feet in the air: of limbs.

Describe a fall on your back. It also describes people's death.

Suburban multi-base: camp. The enemy is approaching from all directions and the situation is critical.

It also means that there are many competitors. The metaphor of four corners is perfect.

Four courtiers Four courtiers: Four courtiers, four courtiers around the ancient emperor. Old refers to the four ministers who assisted the son of heaven.

Metaphor refers to the trusted minister around the emperor. All directions refer to all aspects or places.

Embattled metaphor is surrounded by the enemy, isolated. Embattled described the work in full swing, without focus.

Four horses and feet tied together. Hit a wall on all sides is a metaphor for being blocked or rejected.

It also means that things didn't work or didn't achieve their goals. Threatened or attacked by hostile forces from all directions.

Neighborhood insecurity means that people around you feel uneasy and uneasy. Neighbor's eight houses refer to neighbors.

Four from five is not together, scattered, separated. The initial description of stability is that all parts of the body are symmetrical and strong.

Later, I often described it as a safe way to speak and do things. It also describes doing things without making mistakes and lacking positive and innovative spirit.

There are many streets in big cities. The description of the four clean-ups and six activities is ingenious and capable.

Four seasons and eight seasons: refers to the four seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter; Eight solar terms: beginning of spring, vernal equinox, long summer, summer solstice, beginning of autumn, autumnal equinox, beginning of winter and winter solstice. Generally refers to the solar terms throughout the year.

All seasons are beautiful, and all the year round is rich and beautiful. Four Seasons Prepare for Four Seasons: Spring, Summer, Autumn and Winter.

The qi of the four seasons can be used. It is a metaphor for people's generosity.

Four generations and three generations: father and son one after another; Sangong: Minister in charge of state affairs. It refers to the generation of senior officials.

Four Books, Five Classics and Four Books: Also known as the Four Books, namely, The Great Learning, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius and Mencius; Five Classics: Poetry, Calligraphy, Ceremony, Book of Changes, Spring and Autumn Period. Refers to Confucian classics.

Four mountains and five mountains refer to all areas in all directions. Guyuan, the fortress of Sisai, describes the border terrain as dangerous and easy to defend but difficult to attack.

The latter refers to the place where the terrain is dangerous and solid. The qi of four seasons originally refers to the weather all the year round, and later refers to the magnanimity of people by "preparing the qi of four seasons"

Four stops and eight stops describe that everything is arranged very properly. The same as "four pavilions and eight dang".

Four pavilions and eight pavilions, when: when it is prepared, when it is appropriate. Describe that everything is arranged perfectly.

Extend in all directions, extend in all directions. Describe the transportation is extremely convenient.

The way is also described to all parties. Every part of the human body.

Generally refers to the whole body. Use "limbs"

Four bodies are not diligent and limbs are ineffective, which is described as unemployment. Four bodies are not diligent, and the grain is not divided into four bodies: it refers to people's hands and feet; Grains: usually refers to rice, millet, millet, wheat and glutinous rice.

Refers to not taking part in labor, can't tell the difference between grains. Describe being divorced from productive labor and lacking production knowledge.

Four-way hub: Hub and hub are assembled together. Metaphorically, talents or goods from all directions gather together like spokes on a wheel hub.

Extending in all directions, the traffic is extremely convenient. The way is also described to all parties.

Four dimensions are not Zhang Siwei: in ancient times, propriety, righteousness and shame were called four dimensions; Zhang: Execution. Four-dimensional inextensibility.

Metaphor is lax in discipline and poor in government decrees. Four townships and eight towns generally refer to many surrounding villages and market towns.

Four marriages and nine relatives are metaphors of many relatives. Four or eight old terms used to mark land boundaries.

Point out where you want to go and the way there in all directions. All parts of the human body.

Generally refers to the whole body. Four legs, all parts of the body.

Generally refers to the whole body. Use "limbs"

The land of the four wars refers to all sides.

4. As well as the four-character idiom 1 at the beginning, the guest has fish.

[Pinyin]:]: yo incarnation

[Explanation]: Treat others with their fish. Metaphor takes the opportunity to cultivate private forces.

[Source]: "Book of Changes": "There are fish in the bag, and the righteousness is not as good as the guest." Confucius' Ying Da Shu: "Words have other people's things, but righteousness cannot reach things."

2. Fame

[Pinyin]:] ]: ]:jí dì chéng míng

[Explanation]: Moreover, it was chosen in the imperial examination era. Get fame.

[Source]: Dai Yuan Fu Shan's Beautiful Scenery is the third fold: "How can a bachelor get a famous one like those poor and jealous people, but lose his virtue and kindness early?"

3, and try.

[Pinyin]: jí f Hibika

[explanation]: sum: multiplication; Positive: sharp, meaning high morale; Try: try. Use it while it's sharp. Originally refers to the use of troops when morale is high, and later refers to taking advantage of favorable opportunities to act.

[Source]: "A Record of Emperor Gaozu": "The officers and men are all from Shandong, and they look forward to returning to their enterprises day and night, and they can make great contributions with them."

4. Use wax gourd instead

[Pinyin]: jí guā rà i

[explanation]: and: to. Send someone to take over next year when the melon is ripe. Refers to the term of office expires and is succeeded by others.

[Source]: Eight Years of Zuo Zhuan Zhuang Gong: "Qi Huangong even said that he was in charge of his father's garrison in Kwai Shan. Melons sometimes say, "Replace them with melons." "

5. In the prime of life

[Pinyin ]:jj and niá n huá

[Explanation]: Zi: Hairpins used to curl hair in ancient times. Ancient women were engaged at the age of fifteen; Those who are not engaged are all twenty. A young girl of marriageable age.

[Source]: "Book of Rites": "Women have five years in ten years."

6, drowning call ship

[Pinyin]: jín hüChuán

[Explanation]: It is a metaphor for disaster.

7. Eat, drink and be merry

[Pinyin ]: jí shí xí ng lè

[Explanation]: Hurry up and have fun.

[Source]: The poem "Ximenxing" written by Han Yuefu: "Happiness is timely." Nineteen ancient poems born less than 100: "How can you stay here when you are happy?" .

5. The four-character idioms with names are well-known in the world for places of interest and historical sites. They are well-deserved, well-deserved, misnamed, in name only, in name only, in name only, staying in Sun Shan, earning both fame and fortune, becoming famous all over the world, becoming famous far and wide, falling in Sun Shan, Sun Shan, Sun Shan, Sun Shan, Sun Shan and Sun Shan.

First of all, go down in history

Description: Bluestone: In ancient times, notes were recorded on bamboo slips, which were called history books. Record someone's name and deeds in the history books. Describe great achievements, immortal.

From: Tang Du Fu's poem "Eighteen Books for Zheng": "The ancients are far away, and the words of history are not lost."

Interpretation: Although the ancients died for a long time, their names remained in the history books.

Second, it is justified.

Explanation: name: birthright, name; Shun: reasonable and smooth. The original name is reasonable, and it makes sense. After that, it means that doing one thing is reasonable and reasonable.

Said by: Confucius' The Analects of Confucius Lutz in the Spring and Autumn Period "If the name is incorrect, it will be unfavorable."

Interpretation: it is unreasonable to talk about things without leaving a name, and unreasonable things can't be done smoothly.

Third, fame and fortune [mí ng Li Shu ā ng sh not u]

Description: fame and fortune.

From: Peng Qing tern "Nigger" Sixth time: "In fact, fame and fortune, 360 business, there is nothing better than being an official."

Interpretation: In this world, the so-called fame and fortune, 360 different business, nothing is better than being an official.

Fourth, the name will last forever [[míng chui qiān gǔ] incarnation]

Explanation: Metaphorically, a good reputation will last forever.

From: Modern Yu's Cultural Journey to Five Cities: "The gold powder of the Six Dynasties can make it famous forever, not to mention the political tide in Ming and Qing Dynasties and the upsurge in modern times."

Verb (abbreviation of verb) is famous all over the world.

Description: Four Seas: The World. Fame spread all over the world. Describe a great reputation.

From: Yuan Guan Hanqing's "Five Hou Banquets", the fourth fold: "Men correct the world's name and like to laugh and suffer."

Interpretation: the mighty gesture spread all over the world, and joy and joy emerged on the face.

6. The first four-character idiom:

The first impression is the most lasting,

Put yourself in front of others,

First come, first served,

Preemptive strike,

Politeness in front of soldiers,

Prophecy,

Take a sneak peek,

Act first, then act,

Foresight,

Congenital deficiency,

Cut first, then smell,

Synthetic aperture,

Sadness before happiness,

I whip first,

Put your country first,

Laugh first, then sign,

It's hard until you get it,

Sound precedes reality,

Plan before you fight,

Get my heart first,

After the sea,

I whip first,

The first thing to do is,

Celebrate after the first song,

The first meaning is to carry the main idea,

Public before private,

Bitter first, then sweet,

Pioneer ants,

Worry first, then rejoice,

Mr Sheng Nan.

Ancestors catch people,

The beauty of the previous generation,

A preconceived idea

7. The four-word word starting with "to" is for 1 1 1000: extremely unlikely change.

Take precautionary measures in advance just in case. Fighting violence with violence: using; Yi: change, replace; Violence: brutality.

Replace cruelty with cruelty. Refers to the change of rulers, but the autocratic rule has not changed.

Flies caused by ice: attraction. Use ice to attract flies.

This is a metaphor, and things will be difficult to achieve. Use your strengths to attack others' weaknesses.

And so on, according to the truth of this matter, to deduce the truth of other things similar to this. Good for good: kindness.

Repay kindness with kindness. Good for good: kindness.

Complain: hatred. Don't remember other people's enemies, but give them benefits.

Use the successful experience of one unit or place to drive the work of many units or regions. Serve people with virtue, and exercise people's obedience and obedience to the rulers with virtue.

Fight poison with poison: cure. In Chinese medicine, it refers to the treatment of toxic drugs and other malignant diseases.

Metaphor is to use the contradiction of bad things to oppose bad things, or to use the wicked to deal with the wicked. Pass it on: take it and put it; Error: fallacy.

It means to spread the original incorrect words incorrectly, and the more you spread them, the more wrong you are. Take the ear as the eye: use; Generation: replacement.

Use your eyes as your ears. It means not to investigate and understand in person, but to listen to what others say.

Just in case; Prevention; Test: predict. Used to guard against unexpected things.

Just in case: unexpected changes. Just in case something goes wrong.

Fill the crown with a crown: a hat; Footwear: shoes. Mend shoes with hats.

It is a metaphor for matching expensive things with cheap things. After the effect, after the effect: future effect.

It means to punish the criminal lightly and then see his future performance. Look at the sky with a tube: bamboo tube; Peep: to look through a small hole or gap.

Look at the sky through the hole in the bamboo tube. Metaphor is narrow-minded or one-sided.

Atone for one's sins with merit. Take history as a mirror and absorb the successes and failures in history.

Take history as a mirror. Defend by attacking, and defend by attacking.

Metaphor from ancient times to the present: explanation. Borrow ancient things to explain today's events or reasons.

Put out the fire with fire. Put out the fire with fire. Wrong metaphor is not only useless, but also harmful.

Measure yourself: guess, guess. Guess others with your own mind (mostly bad).

Restrain others with your own point of view. Confuse the real with the fake: use; Chaos: Chaos.

Pretend to be or mix real things with fake things. Make an example of others: make people alert and not make mistakes; Effect: imitation, imitation; You: Neglect.

Dealing with a bad person or a bad thing is used to warn those who learn to do bad things. Judge people by their looks, judge people by their looks.

Finding snapper by warning: a spoon made of shells. Measure the sea with shells.

Metaphor observation and understanding is narrow and one-sided. Persuade people with strength: power, force.

Make people obey by coercion. Convince people with reason, convince people with reason.

Hit the stone with eggs, and touch the stone with eggs. Metaphor does not estimate their own strength, bring about my own destruction.

Throw eggs at stones and touch them with eggs. Metaphor does not estimate their own strength, bring about my own destruction.

Beggar your neighbor, treat your neighbor as a big puddle, and drain your flood there. Metaphor is to seek only one's own interests and pass on difficulties or disasters to others.

Be polite, be polite. Take a partial approach: use; Partial: one-sided; Summary: summary; All: all.

Take a one-sided view of the whole problem. Abuse of power for personal gain: morality; Power: power; Seeking: seeking; Private: selfish.

Use power for personal gain. Bullying the weak: bullying.

Bullying the weak with the strong. Flexion and extension: bending; Stretch: straighten.

Bend over and stretch forward Metaphor is a strategy of retreating for progress.

Abandon words with others: because; Scrap: Scrap. Because the speaker has a low position or made a mistake, he will not adopt his correct opinion.

Softness is used to restrain the strong. Overcome the strong with weakness, and overcome the strong with weakness.

Take people as a mirror and take them; Supervision, through "mirror", mirror. Take people as a mirror and take the success or failure of others as your own reference.

Overcome advantages with weaknesses: use, rely on. Weak: weak.

System: uniform. Relying on the weak to subdue the strong.

Also known as "killing the strong with the weak", put your hand on your forehead.

Express joy and joy. Distant relatives are people who alienate close relatives.

Use water to save water and add flavor. Metaphor echoing is not good for things.

Saving water with water and diverting water to save flood, the greater the potential of water. Metaphor not only didn't stop it, on the contrary, it encouraged it.

Sell by selling: sell. To carry out his plot.

Defeat the strong enemy with fewer victories. Try your body: individual, individual; Try: try.

Try to do something illegal by yourself. Refers to knowingly committing a crime.

Throwing a stone into the water is like throwing a stone into the water, it will sink. The original metaphor wants to eliminate traces but can't.

The latter means hitting it off with each other. Pour water from one river into another.

Metaphors are similar and difficult to distinguish. Take defense as the attack and defense as the means to break the enemy.

Face-to-face commitment: promise in advance. Give your body to your country.

It means that you would rather give your life for national security. Sacrifice one's life for loyalty to the country.

Sacrifice one's life to achieve one's goal. Give one's life for loyalty to one's duty.

Oppressing others by force: relying on. Use your power to suppress others.

Lead by example: yourself; Rules: guidelines, role models. Set an example with your own actions.

Retreat for progress initially refers to the progress of virtue through humility, and later refers to the attitude of concession as a means of progress. Is that enough? .