The Historical Evolution of shipai village in Guangzhou

The history of shipai village can be traced back to the Song Dynasty.

In the 9th year of Xianchun in the Southern Song Dynasty (1273), Dong Yilong, the ancestor of Dong Shi, moved from Nanxiong and settled in Mao Jie, gradually becoming a village named Dong Village.

His descendants lived in the East Village for about 200 years, that is, by the time of the eighth and ninth generation ancestors, the population grew rapidly. The eighth generation ancestors had 10 sons, so they chose another place with higher terrain to build a new house.

The new site is just northwest of Miaobiangang.

Since then, the descendants of the Chis who lived in Kebi Village for about 65,438+000 years have multiplied to the fifth generation. The five ancestors of the fifth generation gave birth to 65,438+065,438+0 sons, so they chose another place with higher ground to build a new house.

The new address is in the northeast of Miaobiangang.

After the descendants of Dong and Chi settled in their new houses, the population became thinner, and the residences of the two surnames gradually merged into one.

In Chenghua period of Ming Dynasty (1465 ~ 1487), villagers with two surnames chose another village name and named it Miaobiangang (village).

After Miaobiangang (Village) was named, after nearly 100 years, descendants of Dong and Chi flourished and the villagers in Miaobiangang Village expanded rapidly.

At this time, Pan's descendants also flourished, expanding from the original place to the surrounding areas.

In the early years of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1522 ~ 1566), the houses of the descendants of Dong and Chi in Miaobiangang village were basically connected with those of Pan.

At this time, Xie's family has settled in Xiejiao Bay (village) for nearly 65,438+000 years, and has propagated to the fourth and fifth generations. The fourth generation of Xie's family (the ninth generation of Shiqiao Xie's family) Longqiao was appointed as the examiner of Shanxi Classic Examination in the fourth year of the Ming Dynasty (1570), and was later given three sons and six grandchildren, with three generations of official career.

After thanking, the fourth generation began to build houses in their hometowns to commemorate their ancestors. The new address is in Shiluo (now Shipai Xihe Street).

During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, Miaobiangang Village has developed into a village with many surnames, and a village center market with many shops has been formed in front of the top of the mountain pond. Because this market is located in front of the mountain, the villagers call it "piedmont market", and this name has been passed down to this day.

At that time, the villagers were relatively rich in economy and population, and because there were many stone tools around Miaobiangang, such as stone horses, turtles and drums, the villagers in Drum renamed the village "Shipai".

In the thirty-first year of Jiajing (1552), shipai village was still under the jurisdiction of Yongtai Township.

As early as the Qing Dynasty, shipai village was already a famous village within dozens of miles of Fiona Fang, Fiona Fang. In the 25th year of Kangxi (1686), Lubusi Shipai Castle was established in Panyu County, which was named Shipai and governed 18 administrative villages. Shipai Castle was not built until the 20th year of the Republic of China (193 1).

During the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty (1796 ~ 1820), more than 20 streets centered on the piedmont market and leading to the surrounding areas have been formed in the village, which is also the main street in the village today.

In the eighth year of Daoguang (1828), villagers raised funds to lay granite slabs on several main streets and some small streets in the village.

From the late Daoguang period of Qing Dynasty to the twenty-seventh year of the Republic of China (1938), shipai village still maintained a prosperous economy and a prosperous population.

From 1938 to 1949, the Japanese invasion and civil war caused poverty, backwardness and famine in the whole village.

After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), shipai village is actually an administrative village, including Shipai, Xinqing and Dongshipai, with a registered population of 93 17 in 1999. The most populous surnames are Chi, Dong, Pan, Chen and Xian, and the total population of the five surnames accounts for 86.9% of the total population of the village.

Today, shipai village has become a part of the new city center.

From the end of Southern Song Dynasty to the middle of Ming Dynasty, Shipai was under the jurisdiction of Yongtai Township, Panyu County.

After the Ming dynasty, Panyu county set up a patrol inspection department, and Shipai was under the jurisdiction of Yongtai Township, Lubusi.

In the 25th year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty (1986), Lubu established 12 Fort, and shipai village was under the jurisdiction of Shipai Fort (Shipai Fort governed Shipai, Dongshipai, Xinqing Village, Jiazili, Shahe Market, Yangji, Xiancun, Liede, etc. 18 Village Market).

In the 20th year of the Republic of China (193 1), shipai village was subordinate to Shipai Township, fourth area, Panyu County (abandoned in the 25th year of the Republic of China, and the township changed to Baojia system).

In the 26th year of the Republic of China (1937), Shipai Township was placed under the jurisdiction of Guangzhou and Shipaibao Township was established.

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), Shipaibao Township was placed under the jurisdiction of Panyu County, belonging to Panyu District II, and was placed under the jurisdiction of Guangzhou City in February of 1946.

Shipaibao Township governs Shipai, Linhezhuang, Cheng Jiedong, Cheng Jiexi, Tancun and Siyou.

1949 10, shipai village belongs to Shipai Township, Shipai District, Guangzhou.

1951May, Shipai Township was affiliated to Baiyun District, Guangzhou.

1June, 956, Guangzhou established the suburb of Guangzhou and cancelled Baiyun District.

Shipai Township was established in August, and shipai village belongs to Shipai Township in the suburb of Guangzhou.

1March, 958, Shipai was under the jurisdiction of Shahe Township, a suburb of Guangzhou.

1February, 959, Shipai Management Area was changed to Brigade, which still belongs to Shahe People's Commune.

1961March, Shipai Brigade was attached to Shipai People's Commune.

1August, 962, Shipai People's Commune was placed under the jurisdiction of Huangpu District.

1September 1962, Huangpu district was abolished and the suburbs were re-established. Shipai People's Commune was merged into Shahe People's Commune, and Shipai Brigade was retained.

1February, 984 Shipai Brigade was changed to Shipai Township, which was subordinate to Tianhe District Office.

1September, 1987, Shipai Township was renamed Shipai Village Committee, which belongs to Shipai Sub-district Office in Tianhe District.

1In May, 1997, Shipai Village Committee was abolished and Shipai Three Armies Enterprise Group was established, belonging to Shipai Street.

The original village committee's three economic teams (from the past production teams) and five neighborhood committees are two brands and one team, led by Shipai Sub-district Office.

Shipai village has a history of more than 700 years since the village was founded, and great changes have taken place in the village scale, organizational system and evolution.

Now, the name shipai village, as a village, no longer exists, but as a place name and street name of Guangzhou, it has turned a new chapter.