How did Yongzheng, the son of Kangxi, become emperor and die?

Emperor Kangxi had sons all his life. In his later years, a political struggle broke out, and his fourth brother, Yin Zhen, succeeded to the throne and became a diligent yongzheng emperor. There are many theories about how Yongzheng became emperor, saying that killing his father usurped power.

Kangxi first took a fancy to Qianlong, and after careful consideration, he gave his position to Yongzheng. There is history, and perhaps it is this unique eight-character character that made Kangxi decide to raise Li Hong in the palace.

"Keeping in the palace" is indeed a great "boon" for emperors and grandchildren in the Kangxi era. Before Li Hong, among nearly 100 grandchildren, only Hongxi, the eldest son of the Prince, was once "kept in the palace" by Kangxi. This grandson was so loved by Kangxi, an important consideration was that he could not give up this magnificent calendar in the process of abolishing the prince in his later years. After returning to China, the North Korean envoy reported to the king: "The emperor and grandson are quite wise, so it is difficult to waste the clouds." He added, "Maybe Prince Yun's son is very virtuous, so he can't bear to set up his son, but he is still degraded to the cloud." In other words, because he hoped that this grandson would ascend to the throne in the future, Kangxi could not make up his mind on the issue of abolishing the prince.

From this perspective, some people think that liking Li Hong is one of the reasons why Kangxi passed it on to Yongzheng. It's hard to say that it's not wily for Yin Zhen to introduce his son to his father. For Yin Zhen, this move is harmless in all aspects. First of all, this is an opportunity to test the attitude of the old emperor. If the old emperor listed himself as his successor, he would certainly care about his son's interests. Because a politician must count more steps. To say the least, even if the old emperor doesn't intend to put himself on the candidate list, it is undoubtedly beneficial to his political security to establish a good relationship between his grandparents and grandchildren.

Yongzheng

Yong Zhengdi (A.D. 1678- A.D. 1735), a Manchu, was the fourth son of Michelle Ye, the fourth son of Emperor Kangxi's filial piety. He was the third emperor after entering the Qing Dynasty. He reigned from Yongzheng 1722 to 1735, and was buried in the Qing Xiling after his death.

Yin Luan, the eldest son of Kangxi, was born to Hui Fei Nalan. Hui Fei is not famous, but his brother Na Lanmingzhu is a celebrity. It is he who urged Wu Sangui to retreat to San Francisco and destroy it. Pearl's son Nalan Rong Ruo is more famous. But this big brother is not as clever as his uncle and cousin. Although he was favored in his early years and made great contributions when Kangxi pacified Gerdan, I can say that I am a little stupid. He is superstitious about lamas, and in order to become emperor, he even wants to murder the Crown Prince and his brother Yin Yong in an orderly way. When Kangxi abandoned the prince, he was ordered to guard. He jumped up and down and even said that he would wipe his father's cotton swab. He thought that without his official position, he would become a prince, which made Kangxi extremely chilling. Finally, his third brother Yin Zhi exposed Yanzhen and was imprisoned for life.

Emperor Kangxi's second son, Ren, abolished the Prince. Born to Sony's granddaughter Hershey, the first queen of Kangxi. He Xisheng's birth coincided with the rebellion in Wu Sangui. The queen was frightened and died in childbirth. Kangxi and the queen were childhood friends and had deep feelings. So, when Yin Yong was two years old, he changed the custom of not having a prince in the Qing Dynasty and followed the example of the Han Dynasty. Make the eldest son a prince. Therefore, this Yin Ren became the last Crown Prince in the history of China, and also the longest-serving Crown Prince. However, although Emperor Kangxi followed the practice of the previous dynasty, the crown prince of the previous dynasty could not interfere with the political power, but the custom of the Manchu Dynasty was that the prince ruled in advance. As a result, after a long time, the crown prince was unwilling to take power, and the emperor was afraid of being seized power. The contradiction between the two became increasingly fierce. North Korean ministers have also formed various parties, which are in conflict with each other. No matter how many other brothers grow up, they naturally don't want this ability to be stronger than themselves, or even worse than the brothers who are emperors.

At this time, the crown prince, because Kangxi was spoiled from childhood, developed a violent character, overbearing, arrogant and extravagant. Not willing to be a crown prince for more than 30 years, there are quite complaints. Other buddies are eager to pick out the little mistake of the Crown Prince. Finally, it was abolished for the first time in the forty-seventh year of Kangxi. But Kangxi's feelings for this son are still very deep. A year later, he claimed that his second brother was insane, but he recovered after nursed back to health.

Therefore, he was re-established as a prince. It's a pity that this prince really can't help the mud on the wall. After he came back to power, he was not careful and didn't learn a lesson. On the contrary, he intensified his efforts to rally his henchmen and take revenge. Let Kangxi old man cold through the heart, fifty-one years, and wrote to abolish the prince. Since then, the abandoned prince has been banned until the moment of Yongzheng's death, but in the impression, Yongzheng gave him the title of Prince Li Mi.

The third son, Yin Zhi, is a scholar and pedant. We know the Kangxi dictionary, which should be compiled by him. At that time, he gathered some social celebrities, such as Chen Menglei, Li Yong and Fang Bao, who we are familiar with, to compile books together. Brother Yu thought he could please the emperor, so he passed on the throne to him. Facts have proved that Kangxi really liked it. Kangxi often went to his sons' gardens in his later years, that is, to his and Yongzheng's gardens. Moreover, the number of visits to his garden is far more than that to Yongzheng's garden. Perhaps in Kangxi's eyes, this son is very filial and can share the happiness of his family. However, this bookish Yin Zhijun must have an idea about the storage location, because his master often walks around and contacts his followers. He seems to have asked Fang to tell his fortune. Although Kangxi saw these in his eyes, he did not blame them. On the contrary, he told his door that if Yin Zhijun was involved in an accident, you should stand up and defend him. It can be seen that his filial piety is very sufficient and Kangxi likes him very much. However, Kangxi could not pass on the throne to him. I don't know the ending of Yin Zhi. He was made a prince in the Kangxi Dynasty. He must have been guilty during the Yongzheng period. It is impossible for Lao Si to tolerate this powerful eldest brother. It is estimated that he has been knighted.

Yin was the fourth son of Qin Shihuang, who later became Yong Zhengdi. Wu Yashi, biological mother. The winner of the whole office robbery campaign. Throughout his actions in the Kangxi dynasty, he can basically be summarized as two-faced. To put it bluntly, I don't offend any party, try my best to observe words and deeds, show my father with sincerity and filial piety, dress myself up as a rich and idle person, eat and read Buddha, and flaunt that I have no desire for the throne. Secretly make friends with talents, cultivate masters, and finally win the big position. He reigned for thirteen years and was the most diligent emperor in the history of China.

Kangxi's fifth son, Yin Qi, was born in Fei Yi. Fei Yi in Kangxi's incognito visit. According to legend, this Fei Yi is Kangxi's favorite concubine, but she is definitely not a special pet. Kangxi, a old boys, should not have too many wives. Yin Qi led troops in his early years and was in charge of a flag unit. He didn't take part in the nine sons' seizure of office, and was also made a prince during the reign of Kangxi. There are few records about him, but I seem to see someone say that he was disfigured by the war (he should be particularly handsome, saying that his mother's sons are all boys and girls, especially handsome). It is impossible for a disfigured person to be an emperor. For example, my Sun Ce is so angry. So it makes sense not to take part in the power grab. After Yongzheng succeeded to the throne, he still couldn't tolerate it, so the ending was not very good and he died during Yongzheng's reign.

Zuzuo, the sixth son, was also born to De Fei and died young. De Fei, though not born high, is just a maid-in-waiting. But very fertile, in addition to four sons Yin Zhen, six sons Yin Zuo, fourteen sons Yin Zhen (subject), there are two princesses. You must be a pet princess, too.

Ewing, the seventh son of the emperor, has few records about him, and he is also a person who did not participate in the reserve team competition. In the thirty-seventh year of Kangxi, Baylor was appointed, and in the fifty-first year, the county king was appointed. Yongzheng died in eight years, and the rest is not clear.

Yin Zi, the eighth son of Kangxi, is a character that I often can't bear to mention. Liang Fei, the biological mother, was born in humble background, and was a beauty excavated by Kangxi's old son from the sympathetic nerve bank. In the Qing dynasty, children were valued by their mothers. At this point, it can be said that they are much shorter than other brothers. On the contrary, his mother was promoted to princess because of his disappointing performance.

Echoes are talented, talented, tolerant and popular. The imperial court greatly praised him and called him the "Eight Immortals King". Even Kangxi's younger brother, Prince Fu Quan of Yu, recommended him to the emperor. After Kangxi abolished the prince, he ordered his ministers to recommend a new prince, and the imperial court publicly elected Yin Gui, which showed his inner desire. Ginza is the leader of Argo Party, aiming at princelings. It can be said that Yin Gui and his gang should have done a lot of planning to push the prince down. In the May Party, there are many court officials, as well as Yi Yin's younger brother, Yi Yin in September, Yi Yin in October and Yin Zhen in November. It was a very powerful power group in the imperial court.

However, compared with May Yin Zhen, Ginza Group is too pushy. It is beautiful in the Woods, and the wind will blow it away. The old man Kangxi was not satisfied with the rights of his favorite son, the Crown Prince, not to mention the son whose mother came from humble origins. Because the physiognomist Zhang Mingde told Yin Gui's fortune that it was expensive, he was told by his big brother who was malicious (or stupid) to Kangxi. Kangxi ordered Ling Chi to execute Zhang Mingde and cut off the title of Yin Gui. It can be said that Yin Gui had the greatest hope when he abolished the prince, but after all, he was hit by Kangxi's obsession with the old prince and Zhang Mingde's conviction in the incident. Frankly speaking, in this feudal society, it is hopeless for Yin Gui to become a crown prince through democratic means.

After the abolition of the prince, ministers still supported Yin Gui. But Kangxi was wary of this son's determination. Last time he said he was a teenager, this time he simply said he was sinister. About the fifty-third year of Kangxi, on Kangxi's birthday, Quinn was unable to celebrate his birthday in person because of his mother's death, and sent two dying eagles. Kangxi was furious, and immediately called Yin Gui disloyal and unfilial, and even called him a son of a bitch of Xin Zheku, and claimed that the grace of father and son was cut off. And stop paying wages. In my opinion, with the wisdom of Kangxi, it is impossible not to know that there is something wrong with this matter, but he did not order an investigation, but used the topic to show his disrespect for his father and son. Maybe Emperor Yaozi's good reputation in the imperial court is really a big threat to him. He is afraid of being forced into the palace one day, so he must dispel Yin Gui and his followers' illusions about storage.

In the same year, Yin Gui was infected with typhoid fever and almost died. Kangxi was in Chengde at that time, and only replied: Strive to heal. Later, because Kangxi wanted to return to Changchun Garden, he had to pass the garden where Yin Gui lived. At this point, Yin Gui was unconscious, but Kangxi still wanted other sons to move him back to Beijing. The reason turned out to be that he didn't want to encounter bad things when passing by. Kangxi was a superstitious emperor. He tried to stay away from these things that might bring bad luck. As for his son's life and death, he did not take it to heart. The funniest thing is that when Yi Yin's nine sons resolutely opposed it, they said that dying people should not move. Kangxi actually said that I didn't force you to touch him. Don't blame me in the future.

However, Quinn survived, as tenacious as Xiao Qiang. Only since then, he has no hope of inheriting the great cause of Kangxi. Later, the old man Kangxi may also feel that he has gone too far, and restored the title and salary of Yi Yin. However, in the Kangxi dynasty, Ginza was just Baylor. In fact, until this time, courtiers still supported Yi Yin. In the fifty-sixth year of Kangxi, Li Guangdi, a great scholar, once said, "Among the kings, eight kings are the best." .

At the beginning of Yongzheng's accession to the throne, he adopted the method of pleasing both sides and named Yin Gui as Prince Lian. Ginza didn't make waves, but it was finally punished by Yin Zhen on various charges. Not to mention the deprivation of the title, even the ancestral home was deleted, and it was forced to change its name to "Akina", which probably means "fish on the mountain". Yongzheng died in captivity in four years.

Finally, Jin Yong's poems are quoted to sum up: modest and polite, gentle and jade-like. Strong is humiliating, and feelings are not long.

The ninth son of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty was Fei Yi. There are two versions about his appearance, one is extremely handsome, and the other is very fat, like a pig. Of course, I am willing to accept the first statement. This prince is not very popular, and his talents are limited, but he is the richest man in the dynasty. It is estimated that cleverness is spent on making money (regardless of whether the way is right or not). He is a loyal supporter of Yi Yin. How loyal is he? It is said that he had poison with him at that time, and he swallowed it at the first sign of trouble and died. I think, no matter what kind of person he is, it is worthwhile for me to have a good impression on my brother Quinn. The Ninth Master was sent to the northwest during the Yongzheng period, in fact, it was to let Nian Gengyao take care of him and prevent him from communicating with the Eighth Master. But this Laojiu is determined to fight to the end. He actually came up with a method of spelling Manchu in western languages as a password, and also contacted his son to exchange information, which is a precedent of cryptography in China. Yongzheng hated him very much and looked down on him. Yi Yin once said: Success makes the prince lose and thieves, but we are also brothers and thieves.

Yi Yin's fate was tragic, and he was renamed "Seth Black" by Yongzheng, which means "pig" and "annoying person", which is not a good word anyway. In the end, Yongzheng died in prison for four years, one or two months earlier than Ginza. Legend has it that he was poisoned.

My tenth son, Yin Ren, was born to the imperial concubine, but he died young. The legend of these ten brothers is relatively big, counting down in the south study. Kangxi's sons are all elves, so this silly child is quite popular with his old man's house. He is also a die-hard old eight, probably because there is no hope. During the reign of Kangxi, he was made king of the county. At that time, Laojiu was just Belle Beizi, which was related to his mother's identity estimation. Lao Shi was sent to guard the mausoleum or something during Yongzheng period, and later went to Zhangjiakou to live in a humble abode. However, people with big hearts are always different, and they are more blessed. They actually lived in Yongzheng dynasty and died in Qianlong for two years.

1 1 A son died young, and I don't even know his name.

Twelve sons of Kangxi Yin Mao (Tao)

. This baby was brought up by Aunt Sumatra, so it is very different from other boys. He didn't take part in seizing the office either, but it was still very important in the last years of Kangxi. Yongzheng gave him a county king as soon as he came to power, and then suppressed it. I guess it was the same as cutting the knight at that time. Later, Qianlong came to power and sealed the prince. This eldest brother is very open-minded, which must have something to do with Ma Su's education. He lived to be 78 years old.

Thirteen sons Huang Hong. Another character to talk about. In fact, although Huang Hongfa's art of war is not bad, it is generally biased. Andrew's biological mother, Min Jiashi, was supposed to be Kangxi's favorite concubine, but she died when Andrew was thirteen. Later, Andrew taught Devi to raise her, so she and May Yin Zhen became very close, and their relationship was very good.

When Huang Hongfa was young, he was very popular with Kangxi. Kangxi took it with him every time he went on patrol. Moreover, it is said that this eldest brother is "sensitive in poetry, calligraphy and painting" and "good at riding and shooting, he must hit the target and fly like a fly". A typical all-rounder of civil and military affairs, he even hunted a tiger alone. Kangxi also sent him to Mount Tai to worship his ancestors, which was very prudent for ancient emperors. At that time, many people thought that Brother Thirteen's future was limitless. Unfortunately, in the forty-seventh year of Kangxi, the prince was abolished.

Huang Hongfa has been implicated and has been unknown for more than ten years, as if he had disappeared. The historical materials of this period are not recorded. It is estimated that it was a taboo against venerable persons during Yongzheng period, so it was deleted. But we can generally speculate that Huang Hongfa has a disease called "crane knee wind" in recent years, and now it is likely to be "bone tuberculosis". At that time, it was terminally ill, easy to relapse and not tired.

Huang Hongfa's early death was related to this disease. In February River's novel, Huang Hongfa was banned for ten years, which should be fictional. Huang Hongfa was indeed banned, but he has been active for more than ten years, went to the passbook and other buddies came to visit, so his actions should be free. As for why he was convicted, there are many speculations. One theory is that he estimated that there were waves at that time, and he suffered a loss on the issue of abolishing the prince. It is also said that he was convicted of saving Yin Zhen. I prefer the second statement, which can better explain why Yin Zhen has been particularly kind to Huang Hongfa since he took office. Kangxi once called Huang Hongfa unfaithful and unfilial. The old man doesn't know what's going on. Every time I scold my son, I scold him to death. Don't you know like father, like son? Huang Hongfa has been favored since childhood, and he is probably a proud master. It is also possible that he can't stand the blow and is ill. Moreover, Huang Hongfa was the only adult brother who was not sealed during the reign of Kangxi, which was in sharp contrast with his favor when he was young. So I'm more curious about why Huang Hongfa was found guilty, which made his father so disgusted.

Immediately after Yongzheng ascended the throne, Huang Hongfa was named Prince Yi, which was very kind. In fact, it's not just a favor, it's a huge favor. Whoever offends his precious brother offends him. The little brother's interests are his interests, and he will definitely give preferential treatment to the people he likes and protect them in a mess. But the younger brother didn't let him down, and everything he did was in order. Moreover, Huang Hongfa knows the discretion of the monarch and his subjects very well, and he has done his best without arrogance or rashness. He did his best and died.

Huang Hongfa died in the eighth year of Yongzheng. Although it was because of his illness, it was also closely related to his hard work. After his death, Yin Zhen gave the word "xian" and added the words "loyalty, sincerity, diligence, prudence and honesty" before Prince Yixian. During the Qianlong period, he was named the hereditary king of iron hat.

Since Kangxi didn't like Ginza, the Eight Ye Party pinned its hopes on him. In the fifty-sixth year of Kangxi, Feng Yinzhen became a general king and went to Tibet to counter the rebellion and won. Yin Zhen and fourth brother Yin Zhen are half-brothers, but their feelings are not good, which may be related to their biological mother De Fei's preference for her younger son. Fourteen once made rude remarks when he was convicted in Yi Yin, which provoked Emperor Kangxi to cut him with a knife, but he was later favored by Kangxi.

There are many stories about Yin Zhen usurping the throne in unofficial history and among the people. Among them, it is nonsense to change the "fourteen sons" in the imperial edict to "four sons", and the reasons are not repeated here. But because Kangxi loved him in his later years, it is estimated that he also had the idea of passing on the throne to him. However, to tell the truth, this fourteenth son is not particularly outstanding. He tried to collect money when he was in the army. If he really became an emperor, he would certainly be inferior to Yongzheng. But I prefer Feng Erkang's point of view. The emperor didn't choose fourteen sons. Otherwise, after pacifying Tibet, his military achievements have been made, and he will naturally stay in the capital instead of being sent to the northwest. Of course, if Kangxi was really killed by Yongzheng, I dare not say, but this possibility is slim.

During Yongzheng period, Yin Zhen was sent to guard the imperial tomb. Although he was depressed, he was not imprisoned, because the scenery near the imperial tomb was still beautiful, but he still lived a comfortable life. This guy lived a long time, and he died 20 years later.

A short gossip, in the thirteenth year of Yongzheng, he didn't have a child, and he gave birth to several before and after.

After the fifteenth son of Kangxi, they never participated in the battle for storage. About 16 and 17 were treated fairly well, especially 17 Yunli in May, who was Yongzheng's favorite brother after the Yellow Emperor.