What is the average IQ and EQ of people?

Let me explain first, IQ is IQ. IQ refers to IQ, which is an average. This average reflects someone's overall performance in all the different tests. EQ (Emotional Quotient) is the English abbreviation of "Emotional Quotient", which represents a person's emotional quotient ability. Simply put, EQ is an indicator of a person's ability to manage his own emotions and those of others. There is an indirect relationship between IQ and EQ. IQ is not capped, but each test method can only measure a certain range. Emotional intelligence cannot be measured. IQ is IQ. Cleverness is usually called wisdom, also called cleverness. It is the ability of people to know objective things and use knowledge to solve practical problems. Intelligence includes many aspects, such as observation, memory, imagination, analysis and judgment, thinking ability, adaptability and so on. The level of intelligence is usually expressed by IQ, which is used to express the level of intellectual development. 1905, French psychologists formulated the first scale for measuring intelligence-Binet-Simon Intelligence Scale, which was introduced to China in 1922 and revised by Mr. Wu in Beijing in 1982. It has ***5 1 question, and is mainly suitable for measurement. 19 16 wexler compiled Wexler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS), Children Intelligence Scale (WISC) and wexler Infant Intelligence Scale (WPPSZ) for children aged 4-6.5 years. Wechsler scale was introduced into China in the middle and late 1980s, and was revised and published in Chinese, so it was widely used. There are two kinds of IQ, one is the ratio IQ, and the age of intelligence is equal to the age of foot. If a person's intellectual age is equal to his actual age, then his IQ is 100, indicating that his intelligence is medium. The other is biased IQ, which takes the ratio of a person's test scores to the average intelligence of normal people of the same age as IQ. Nowadays, most intelligence tests use wandering IQ. In order to accurately express a person's intelligence level, intelligence measurement experts put forward the concept of deviation IQ, that is, measuring a person's correct position in his age, that is, by calculating how many standard deviations the subjects deviate from the average, which is called deviation IQ, also known as IQ. (2) For example, for two adults of different ages, one person's intelligence measurement score is higher than the average score of the same age group, and the other person's test score is lower than the average score of the same age group, then we can draw the conclusion that the IQ of the former is higher than that of the latter. (3) At present, most of the intelligence measurements use biased IQ to express a person's intelligence level. ④ Distribution of population IQ. In a typical modern intelligence test, if the average IQ of the subject population is 100, according to certain statistical principles, the IQ of half the population is between 90- 1 10, and the IQ is between 90- 100 and 165438+. 1 10- 120 accounted for 14.5%, 120- 130 accounted for 7%,130-10. ⑤ After the intelligence test of supernormal intelligence and mental retardation comes out, it is easy to distinguish the differences of intelligence. It is found that a few people have extremely high IQ (IQ below 130) and extremely low IQ (IQ below 70), and people with medium or near medium IQ (IQ between 80- 120) account for about 80% of the total population. Those with higher intelligence than normal are called abnormal intelligence, while those with lower intelligence are called abnormal intelligence. We adopted the intelligence scale compiled by American psychologist wexler and revised by Gong Yaoxian of Hunan Medical University, and formulated the China norm. Now we can test children aged 6- 16 and adults aged 16. Through psychological measurement, we can understand our intelligence level and potential, identify the mental damage caused by traffic accidents, and provide scientific basis for giving full play to our advantages, filling in the college entrance examination volunteers scientifically and giving birth to excellent children. The IQ test includes 1 1 items, including common sense, understanding, arithmetic, similarity, memory, words, images, building blocks, permutation, puzzles and symbols. The whole test takes about an hour, and it takes about an hour to summarize, analyze and write a test report. Emotional quotient (EQ), also known as emotional intelligence, is a concept corresponding to intelligence and IQ put forward by psychologists in recent years. Mainly refers to people's qualities in emotion, emotion, will and frustration tolerance. In the past, it was thought that whether a person can succeed in life or not, the intelligence level is the first important, that is, the higher the IQ, the greater the possibility of success. But now psychologists generally believe that the level of emotional intelligence also has a great influence on a person's success, and sometimes its role even exceeds the level of intelligence. So, what is EQ? American psychologists believe that emotional intelligence includes the following aspects: first, understand your emotions. Because only by knowing yourself can you become the master of your life. The second is to properly manage your emotions. That is, you can regulate yourself; Third, self-motivation can help people get out of the low tide of life and start over. The fourth is to recognize the emotions of others. This is the basis for normal communication and smooth communication with others; The fifth is the management of interpersonal relationships. Namely, leadership and management ability. The level of EQ can not be accurately expressed by test scores like the level of intelligence, but can only be judged according to the comprehensive performance of individuals. Psychologists also believe that people with high emotional intelligence have the following characteristics: strong social skills, outgoing happiness, not easy to fall into fear or sadness, more devotion to their careers, honesty and compassion, rich emotional life without crossing the line, and peace of mind when they are alone or with many people. Experts also believe that whether a person has high emotional intelligence is closely related to the education and training he received as a child. Therefore, the cultivation of emotional intelligence should start from an early age. People often attach importance to IQ and ignore EQ. As can be seen from the above examples, people with high IQ can achieve something in their majors, while people with high EQ can achieve something in management and operation. No matter what career you succeed in, successful people often have high IQ and EQ. Therefore, in modern management, managers should learn more about EQ. Although EQ has a natural component, it can be continuously improved through continuous learning and experience accumulation, so high EQ is not an unattainable thing. If you want to be a successful person, you should not only learn new knowledge and skills in related fields, but also consciously improve your emotional intelligence, which can affect the exertion of other abilities. Intelligence quotient (IQ) is a tool to express intelligence level, and it is also a common method to measure intelligence level. The IQ level reflects the intelligence level. Emotional quotient (EQ) is the ability to express one's emotions. The level of EQ reflects the difference of emotional quality. Emotional intelligence plays a more important role in people's success than IQ. IQ and EQ are both important psychological qualities of people and an important foundation for career success. The relationship between them is an important theoretical issue in the research of IQ and EQ. A correct understanding of the differences and connections between these two psychological qualities is conducive to a better understanding of people themselves, to overcoming the wrong tendency of being wise before others, and to cultivating healthier and better talents. EQ and IQ are two different psychological qualities. What's their difference? First of all, IQ and EQ reflect two different psychological qualities. IQ mainly reflects people's cognitive ability, thinking ability, language ability, observation ability, calculation ability and rhythm ability. In other words, it mainly shows people's rational ability. It may be the function of cerebral cortex, especially the left hemisphere brain which is in charge of abstract thinking and analytical thinking. Emotional intelligence mainly reflects a person's ability to feel, understand, use, express, control and adjust his own feelings, as well as his ability to handle emotional relationships with others. Emotional intelligence reflects a person's ability to grasp and deal with emotional problems. Emotion often walks in front of reason. It is irrational and its material basis is mainly related to the brain stem system. The frontal lobe of the brain controls emotions. Secondly, the formation basis of IQ and EQ is different. Although both EQ and IQ are related to genetic and environmental factors, their relationship with genetic and environmental factors is different. The relationship between IQ and genetic factors is far greater than social environmental factors. According to the entry in the Concise Encyclopedia of British IQ: "According to the survey results, about 70-80% of intelligence differences are due to genetic factors, and 20-30% of intelligence differences are caused by different environmental influences." There are innate factors in the formation and development of EQ. For example, "the basic expression of human beings is common to all mankind and has cross-cultural consistency." (Emotional IQ, edited by Pan Yunming, China City Press, p. 22) Research by American psychologist Aikman shows that New Guineans who have never been in contact with the outside world can correctly judge the expressions in photos of other nationalities. But there are great cultural differences in emotion. Folklore research shows that there are significant differences in emotional expression among different ethnic groups. The research of children's psychology shows that congenital blind children have relatively weak emotional ability due to the socialization influence caused by social communication obstacles. Anthropological research shows that the emotions of primitive people are very different from those of civilized people. They are irritable, happy, moody and have poor self-control. Some anthropological researchers in the United States believe that the emotional control ability of human childhood is very weak, and from today's perspective, it is like suffering from collective mental illness. From the study of modern history, we can also see that people's emotions are easily influenced by social environment, and people always have a deep-rooted herd mentality. The social sentiment in Germany during World War II fully illustrated this point. Third, IQ and EQ have different functions. The function of IQ is to know things better. People with high IQ have excellent thinking quality, strong learning ability and profound understanding, and are easy to make outstanding achievements in a certain professional field and become experts in a certain field. The survey shows that many people with high IQ become experts, scholars, professors, judges, lawyers, journalists and so on. And have high attainments in their own fields. Emotional intelligence is mainly related to irrational factors, which affect the motivation of cognitive and practical activities. It strengthens or weakens the driving force of understanding things by influencing people's interest, will and perseverance. People with low IQ and high EQ are not as efficient as those with high IQ, but sometimes they can learn better and achieve greater success than those with high IQ. Because perseverance makes up for diligence. In addition, EQ is a kind of ability to grasp and adjust the emotions of self and others, so it has a great relationship with the handling of interpersonal relationships. Its function is closely related to social life, interpersonal relationship, health status and marital status. People with low emotional intelligence have tense interpersonal relationships, easily broken marriages and poor leadership skills. People with higher EQ are usually in a healthy mood, with perfect marriage and family, good interpersonal relationship, easy to become the leader of a certain department and high leadership and management ability. In a word, IQ reflects more the biological characteristics of individuals, while EQ reflects more the sociological characteristics of individuals. First, IQ test psychology uses "IQ" or "IQ" to express a person's intelligence level. The usual algorithm of IQ is "psychological age ÷ actual age × 100". After research, the intelligence level can be divided into seven grades: genius with IQ greater than 140, excellent intelligence between 120- 140, excellent intelligence between10-120, and excellent intelligence between 90. The intelligence between 80 and 90 is low, and the intelligence between 70 and 80 has certain defects. Intelligence below 7.70 belongs to low energy. 2. International standard EQ test questions American psychologists believe that among many subjective factors of people's success, IQ factors account for about 20%, while EQ factors account for about 80%. Emotional intelligence includes the following aspects: first, understand your emotions. Because only by knowing yourself can you become the master of your life. The second is to properly manage your emotions. That is, you can regulate yourself; Third, self-motivation can help people get out of the low tide of life and start over. The fourth is to recognize the emotions of others. This is the basis for normal communication and smooth communication with others; The fifth is the management of interpersonal relationships. Namely, leadership and management ability. Hope to adopt

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