The mountains will separate us tomorrow. Who can say for sure after tomorrow? . What is the full text? What is the author?

To Wei Ba Chu Shi and to Wei Ba Chu Shi.

Author: Du Fu

It is almost as difficult for friends to meet each other as the stars in the morning and evening.

Tonight is a rare event, and this lamp is candlelight.

Two men who were young not long ago now have gray temples.

It shocked us to find that half of our friends had died, which made us sad.

We didn't expect that it would be twenty years before I could come to see you again.

You were unmarried when I left, but now these boys and girls are in a row.

They were very kind to their father's old friends. They asked me where I went during the trip.

Then, when we talked for a while, they brought me wine and dishes.

Spring chives are cut in the night rain, and brown rice is cooked fresh in a special way.

My host announced that it was a festival, and he urged me to drink ten cups.

But what kind of ten glasses of wine can make me so drunk, because your love is always in my heart. .

The mountains will separate us tomorrow. Who can say for sure after tomorrow? .

Precautions:

1. Participants: the name of the constellation, with the constellation in the west and the constellation in the east. One rises and the other sinks, and they don't meet each other.

2. Between: blending.

3. Intention: the love of old friends.

Rhyme translation:

It's hard to meet the best friends in the world.

This is like a star-studded business day.

What lucky day is tonight,

Can I tell you the truth?

There is really no time for youth and maturity.

I don't think you and I are gray.

Asking about old friends has long been a ghost.

I heard you scream, and the heat in your chest echoed.

Unexpectedly, twenty years later,

You can visit again sometime.

You weren't married when you shook hands,

Today is a trip to see children.

They respect their father's best friend,

Enthusiastically ask me where I come from?

I haven't finished three or two questions and answers.

You treat them to a home-cooked feast.

Spring leeks cut on rainy nights are tender and long.

The freshly cooked boxwood mixed rice is delicious.

You said it was a rare opportunity to meet,

I drank ten glasses in a row as soon as I raised my glass.

I seldom get drunk after a dozen drinks.

Thank you for your kindness to your old friend.

You and I will be blocked by the mountains of the Ming Dynasty,

The world is so slim!

Comments:

This poem was written after the poet was demoted to join the army. The poem is about the scene of meeting a young intimate friend, expressing the uncertainty of life, and the reunion of old friends is particularly cordial. However, after being together for a period of time, I feel that the world is slim and infinite.

The first four sentences of the poem are about reunion after a long separation. From parting to reunion, there are also intersections of sadness and joy. The fifth to eighth sentences, from birth to death. Reveals the reality of chaotic war and life-threatening. The sentence 14 from "how to know" to "how to make sense" is about the reunion with Wei Ba Chu Shi and the warm hospitality of his master and family. Express the poet's appreciation of the beauty of life and human feelings. The last two sentences will be very sad, low-key and intriguing.

The whole poem is plain and true, with orderly levels.

Make an appreciative comment

This poem was written by Du Fu on his way back to Huazhou from Luoyang in the spring of the second year of Su Zonggan Yuan (759). Wei Ba Chu Shi, whose name and life story can't be verified. Chu Shi refers to a hermit.

The first four sentences say that life is like people participating in Shangxing, and they cannot meet each other. When is the evening? Let's talk together in this candlelight. These words, from parting to meeting, are also the intersection of sadness and joy, bringing a strong sense of life into the poem. When the poet reunited with Wei Ba, the Anshi Rebellion had lasted for more than three years. Although the two capitals have been recovered, the rebels are still rampant and the situation is turbulent. The poet's lament hides his feelings about this chaotic era.

Reunion after a long separation, changes in each other's appearance, naturally the most likely to attract attention. Both of them were very young when they left, and now they are all dusty. The sentence "Two men who were young not long ago now have gray temples" comes from the sentence "When can I become", which expresses regret and fear for the rapid changes in the world and life. Then ask each other about the whereabouts of relatives and friends, half of whom are no longer alive. They couldn't help exclaiming and feeling restless. Supposedly, Du Fu was only 48 years old this year. Why did half his relatives die? If the beginning "it is almost as difficult for friends to meet" has vaguely revealed the breath of the times, then half of the deaths of such relatives and friends have more strongly hinted at a big war. After the sentence "How do you know" followed by "Tonight is a rare thing, this candle", the poet deliberately used rhetorical questions, which included the feeling that each other could unexpectedly live to this day. Among them, there is neither liberation of survival nor deep pain.

The first ten sentences are mainly lyric. Then turn to narrative, which has nothing to do with human feelings everywhere. With the passage of twenty years, this time, there was a scene of children walking in rows. Of course, there are also people who suddenly sigh that dusk has arrived. The next four sentences, "Yi Ran", describe the manners, kindness and loveliness of children in Wei Ba. When a poet writes leisurely, he always reveals a sincere and touching feeling. After "They asked me where I went on the trip" here, you can write some scenes of bumpy roads, but the poet only uses the word "then, when we talked for a while" lightly, which shows the beauty of his cutting. Then he wrote about the hospitality of Chu Shi: the dish is spring leek cut in the rain at night, and the rice is delicious rice mixed with yellow rice. This is naturally a home-cooked dish, reflecting the simple friendship between old friends. The following four sentences of "Title Name" describe the situation that the host and guest drink freely. When old friends meet again, they accidentally drink, but they drink ten glasses of wine in a row. This is a sign that the host is not calm inside. The master is still like this, and Du Fu's excitement is of course self-evident. "Just like I have always loved you in my heart?" Summarize the past and present feelings, and always focus on it. In this way, the attachment to "tonight" will naturally cause the sigh of leaving tomorrow. The last two sentences respond to the beginning, "it is difficult for friends to meet each other like the stars in the morning and evening", implying the difference between tomorrow and the past: the difference between the past and the present is that we are lucky to resume the meeting; Tomorrow's departure, what year will it be? The low back is profound and graceful, which is intriguing.

The poet visited his old friend in turbulent times and turbulent journey. The reunion of old friends who have been separated for 20 years has undergone great changes, and it is particularly unusual to meet for a short time. As a result, the light in front of us has become a beautiful corner that survived in a chaotic environment; That night, it became the only moment in troubled times with a peaceful and quiet atmosphere; Among them, the beauty of human feelings is more brilliant than the disturbed war. "Tonight is a rare event, * * * this candle", pushed far away by the war, seems like a peaceful life before Shangbeizi, and seems to catch my eye at once. It is conceivable that candlelight is harmonious, emitting the fragrance of yellow pipes and spring leeks, and catching up with old friends is worth cherishing and cherishing for poets who have suffered from troubled times. The poet's description of tonight's events just reveals the beauty of life and the preciousness of human feelings, and makes readers feel how it is in line with people's feelings and wishes to end this war.

This poem is simple and true, with orderly levels. Poets only write with their own feelings and have a strong atmosphere. Different from most of Du Fu's ancient poems characterized by depression and frustration, it is closer to the simple ancient poems of Han and Wei Dynasties and the creation of Tao Yuanming. However, its emotional connotation is richer and more complicated than that of Han and Wei ancient poems, and it has the unique emotional waves of Du Fu's poems, such as overlapping waves, which spread inside the works. In Qing Dynasty, Zhang Shuo was "a vivid scene and a wonderful disappointment" (quoted from Yang Lun's Du Shi Jing Quan), which was a profound insight into inner anguish and frustration. When friends who write poems meet, they begin with the lament that "it is almost as difficult for friends to meet", so when they turn to "tonight is followed by a rare event, and this lamp is candlelight", it is particularly wonderful. However, we don't express our joy because we met, but follow "two young men not long ago" to "shock us and burn our hearts with grief", and our feelings tend to be depressed. In the middle part of the poem, the hospitality of the banquet diluted the sadness of the world and brought happiness to the poet. However, the words to persuade wine are "my host announced that this is a festival", which brings the feeling of leaving chaos. The poem begins with "It's almost as difficult for friends to meet" and begins with "After tomorrow-who can say for sure?" This is boundless, putting the warmth of a night on the desolate emotional tone. These are all manifestations of the inner gloom of poetry. If we compare this poem with Meng Haoran's Crossing the Old People's Village, we can find that both of them also show the simple and profound friendship of the old people, but because of the different atmosphere of the times, the poet's feelings and writing style are very different. Meng Haoran's mood is calm and cheerful, and even his writing style is faint. Du Fu, on the other hand, is both sad and happy, with deep emotional waves in his heart. Therefore, it is reflected in the fact that although his writing is natural and simple, it is still extremely depressed.