Known as the Gemini in the history of modern aesthetic education in China is

The laudatory name refers to Cai Yuanpei and Wang Guowei.

Cai Yuanpei and Wang Guowei respectively have an important position and far-reaching influence in the history of modern aesthetic education in China, and their aesthetic education thoughts and practices have played a key role in promoting the development of modern aesthetic education in China.

Both Cai Yuanpei and Wang Guowei believe that aesthetic education is an important part of education. Wang Guowei used the concept of "aesthetic education" for the first time in the article "On the Purpose of Education" and defined it. He believes that aesthetic education, intellectual education and moral education complement each other.

Cai Yuanpei also mentioned the importance of aesthetic education in his article General Philosophy. He believes that aesthetic education is an important way of education, which can improve people's aesthetic ability and shape a sound personality.