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Dai Wangshu (1March 5, 905-1February 28, 950) is a modern poet and translator in China. Pen names include Dai Menggou, Gann, Ai Anfu, etc. Hangzhou, Zhejiang. /kloc-in the autumn of 0/923, he was admitted to the Literature Department of Shanghai University. 1925 Transfer to Aurora University to study French. 1926 Together with Shi Zhecun, Du Heng, etc., he founded the Xunkan of Wreath and published his debut novel "Going Out with Tears". 1928 founded a literary studio with Shi Zhecun, Du Heng and Feng Xuefeng. 1April, 929, the first collection of poems, My Memory, was published, which is also the representative work of Dai Wangshu's early symbolic poems. One of the most famous poems is Rain Lane, which was highly recommended by Ye Shengtao and became a masterpiece for a while. Up to now, when people mention Dai Wangshu, they will immediately think of this famous rain lane. Holding an oil-paper umbrella, a person wandered in a long, long and lonely rain lane. I hope to meet a girl as sad as lilac. 1932 Join the editor's club of Modern magazine hosted by friend Shi Zhecun. 165438+ 10 went to France to study in early October, and successively enrolled in Paris University and China-France University in Lyon. However, during his study abroad, he did not like taking classes, but spent more time and energy on translating foreign language works. At that time, he translated The History of Soviet Literature, The Collection of Belgian Short Stories, The Collection of Italian Short Stories, and studied many collections of novels by Spanish writers. 1in the spring of 935, he was expelled from school because he participated in some anti-fascist activities in France and Spain, so he set off for home. 1June, 936, she married Mu Lijuan, Mu Shiying's sister. 1936 10, Dai Wangshu, Bian, Sun Dayu, Liang, Feng Zhi and others founded the monthly New Poetry. This is also one of the most important literary journals of modern poetry in China. "New Poetry" closed in July 1937 and was published 10, which is an important place for communication between crescent poets and modernist poets. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Dai Wangshu moved to Hongkong, China, edited the literary supplement of Ta Kung Pao and founded Geng magazine. 1938 Editor-in-Chief of Sing Tao in Spring. 1939 and the vertex edited by Ai Qing. 194 1 arrested and imprisoned at the end of the year. 1June, 949, attended the China Literature and Art Congress held in Beiping. Later, he served as the head of the legal department of the International Information Bureau of the General Administration of Press and Publication, engaged in compilation work. 1950 died in Beijing at the age of 45. Buried in the Wan 'an Cemetery in Xiangshan, Beijing at the foot of Xishan Mountain in Beijing, Mao Dun wrote "The Tomb of the Poet Dai Wangshu" on the tombstone. Dai Wangshu is not only an excellent poet, but also a rare language genius. Proficient in French, Spanish, Russian and other European languages, has been engaged in the translation of European literature. Bibliography My Memory (Poetry) 1929, Shuimo Bookstore Wang Shucao (Poetry) 1933, Modern Bookstore Wang Shushi Manuscript 1937 (self-published) Disaster Years (Poetry) 1948. Dai Wangshu's poetry anthology by Writers Publishing House (198 1), Vows of Young Girls by Sichuan People Publishing House (1928), The Story of Mother Goose by Bookstore (1928), The Love Story of Mr Right by Bookstore and Zhao. A Beautiful Woman in Asia, Paul Muhang of France, 1929, Classic of Love by Shangzhi, Guwovittius of ancient Rome, 1929, Wuka Mountain and Negrai (French ancient tune) by Ink Bookstore, 1929 by Guanghua of France. Co-translated with Su Han, 1930, Macbeth (Drama), British Shakespeare Mill Bookstore, 1930, Golden Horse and Blue Bird, Tonov, France, 1933, Collection of Modern French Short Stories, Ming Kai Bookstore (selected translation) 1938. 1925, Selected Translation of Italian Short Stories by Zhonghua Book Company 1935, Selected Translation of Belgian Short Stories by Commercial Press 1935, Selected Translation of Spanish Short Stories by Commercial Press 1936, On Comparative Literature by French Commercial Press. Co-translated with others, 194 1, Flowers of Evil by French Baudelaire, 1947, Poems of Lorga by Huai Zheng of Spanish Lorga, 1956, Poems translated by Dai Wangshu by writers publishing house, 6544.

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Dai Wangshu, formerly known as Meng Ou, 1905 was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on March 5, and 1950 died on February 28. He studied in Wenzong Middle School in his early years, entered the Chinese Department of Shanghai University in 1923, studied French at Aurora University in 1925, started the Water Bookstore with Feng Xuefeng in 1929, joined the left-wing alliance in 1930, and studied in France in 1932. The following year 10, together with Sun Dayu, Feng Zhi, Bian and others, he founded New Poetry magazine. 1938 was the editor-in-chief of Constellation Supplement and Vertex Poetry Magazine in Hongkong, China. 194 1 year, Japanese imperialism occupied China and Hongkong, and the poet was arrested and imprisoned, beaten to pieces and indomitable, showing noble national integrity. After liberation, he worked in the International Information Bureau of the General Administration of Information. He is the author of Wang Shu's Poems, Wang Shu's Grass, My Memory, Disaster Year and Dai Wangshu's Poems.