Haruko Sugimura's life

Japanese actor. 190965438+/kloc-0 was born in Hiroshima on October 6th. /kloc-at the end of 0/920, he went to Tokyo to take an examination of the Conservatory of Music, but decided to become an actor. 1927 He was admitted to Tsukiji Theater and started his career as an actor. 1928, Tsukiji Theater split and Haruko Sugimura joined Tsukiji Theater. 1936, Zhuzuo Troupe was dissolved. 1937, he joined the literary theater founded by Kubota Wantaro, Kunio Kishida, Iwata Toyo and others. Became the only actress active on the stage of literature and drama in wartime.

1945, the playwright Morimoto Kaoru wrote a woman's life specially for her, and the life of Yin Gui announced by the host reflected the Japanese social history. Her outstanding performance won the first art academy award after the war. In 1953, Blanche, who lives in a dream, was portrayed in T. Williams' A Streetcar Named Desire and won favorable comments. 1955, Yukio Mishima created the image of a free woman, Asako, in Ming Lu Ting, and made a new artistic breakthrough by using traditional drama in her performance.

However, in 1963, Yukio Mishima, Kyōko Kishida, Nobuo Nakamura, Hiroshi Akutagawa, Yukio Hatoyama, Haruko Kato and other members in the literary block were dissatisfied with Sugimura's overbearing attitude, which led to the division of the troupe and two agitation. In particular, Hiroshi Akutagawa joined the Cloud Troupe founded by Fukuda Hengcun and refused to perform with Sugimura for life.

The scene left on the screen is 1940, a female patient in the depths of Taoyuan in the spring on the island. The postwar drama A Woman's Life premiered for the first time 1945, setting a record of more than 1000 performances. Representative films include Morning at the Oshawn House and I have no regrets about youth. 1949, Yasujirō Ozu, who never used a drama actor in the film, invited her to perform Late Spring as the sister of a university professor. Since then, she has performed almost all of Ozu's works. He is also very active in the film and television circle. In terms of films, he has appeared in the films of famous directors Yasujirō Ozu, Akira Kurosawa and Mikio Naruse for many times, and was highly praised for his good acting skills, mainly in supporting roles.

In the past 60 years, Haruko Sugimura has created a series of female images. She, Mizutani Yaeko and Isuzu Yamada are known as the "Three Wonders" of Japanese actresses. Her main roles include: Yuji in Huagang's Green Island Wife, Rosa on Saturday, Sunday and Monday, a visit in Gorgeous Family, and Nine Girls and Eight Girls in the City.

Haruko Sugimura was awarded the Asahi Culture Award, the Daily Art Award and the title of cultural contributor. 1995 was nominated for the Japanese Cultural Medal, but she rejected the nomination. He used to be the head of the art troupe, the director of the Japan New Drama Daiyou Association, and the honorary member of the Chinese Dramatists Association. His main works include the collection of essays "Dress for Makeup" and "Autobiography of an Actress".