Who was the first man to land on the moon?

Armstrong 1930 ~) The first American astronaut to land on the moon. Neil armstrong (neil armstrong? 6? 0,1August 5, 930-) used to be an astronaut, test pilot and naval pilot of NASA, and was famous for being the first human to set foot on the moon when carrying out the first manned spacecraft Apollo 1 1. Neil armstrong's first space mission was 1966, the commander of Gemini 8. In this mission, he and David Scott completed the first docking of the spacecraft. Armstrong's second and last space mission was the famous Apollo 1 1 in July, 0969. In this "great leap of mankind", Armstrong and buzz aldrin walked on the surface of the moon for two and a half hours (Michael john collins flew around the moon in the command module). Armstrong 1930 1930 was born in Ohio on August 5, 1930, the eldest son of his family. After that, he obtained a master's degree in aerospace engineering from the University of Southern California. Before becoming an astronaut, Armstrong worked as a pilot in the US Navy and participated in the Korean War. Since then, he has served as a test pilot of NACA high-speed aircraft. According to the records of Dryden Flight Research Center, he has flown more than 900 times on various planes. As a test pilot, Armstrong has conducted flight tests of F- 100 Super Saber and C, F-10/Voodoo and Lockheed F- 104a Star Fighters. Similarly, Bell X- 1B, Bell X-5, North America X- 15, F- 105 Thunderchief, F- 106 Delta Dart, B-47 Stratojet, KC-1. Armstrong was born on August 5, 1930 in Paccone, Ohio, USA. He studied hard since he was a child. His ideal is to be a pilot when he grows up. /kloc-began to receive flight training at the age of 0/4, and/kloc-obtained the pilot certificate at the age of 0/6, becoming the youngest pilot in the navy from 1949 to 1952. Armstrong studied aviation technology at Padu University after his service in July 1953. After graduation, he worked as a test pilot at Edwards Air Force Base. Later, he participated in the flight plan of X- 15 rocket plane, conducted six test flights, and the highest flight altitude reached 60,000 meters. 1962 In September, after strict selection, Armstrong became one of the first two astronauts recruited from civil pilots, and since then, he has formed an indissoluble bond with the aerospace industry. From 65438 to 0947, he entered Purdue University in lafayette, Indiana to study aviation engineering and became a naval reserve flight officer. 1950 flew 78 combat missions in south Korea, was shot down once and won the air force medal three times. 1955, he joined NASA and became a non-military high-speed test pilot (he was one of the 12 pilots of the X- 15 cutting-edge research aircraft, which can fly at supersonic speed and reach a very high altitude. Eight of the 12 pilots, including Armstrong, flew over 80 kilometers (50 miles), which was once considered an indispensable achievement for future astronauts. 1September 7, 962, he was elected as one of the second batch of nine trained astronauts and the first non-military astronaut. Three years later, Armstrong became the pilot of Gemini 5 mission. On March 1966, Armstrong made his first space flight as a pilot of Gemini 8. The flight lasted 65,438+00 hours, 465,438+0 minutes and 26 seconds, including the first docking with another spacecraft's Akina target rocket, which automatically navigated in orbit. He successfully separated the Aquinas rocket from his spaceship and plunged into the Pacific Ocean, which was the first time that an American spaceship visited crash landing. Later this year, he became a Gemini 1 1 pilot. 1968, "apollo 8" is ready to go. 1On July 6th, 969, Armstrong became the commander of Apollo 1 1. He flew to the moon with young astronauts Michael collins (1930-) and Buzz Eidelin (1930-). After reaching the moon, Collins stayed in orbit, and Armstrong boarded the surface of the moon on the Kitty Hawk lunar lander, avoiding the moon's ice gravel and landing smoothly on the calm sea. Armstrong and Eidelin spent 2 hours and 30 minutes on the surface of the moon, conducted scientific experiments, collected samples of rocks and soil, and left scientific equipment for the experiment and badges to commemorate their landing. They left the moon on July 2 1 and returned to earth on July 24. 1970 was awarded a master's degree in aeronautical engineering by the University of Southern California, and published the first moon landing. In July, he became the vice president of NASA Aviation Association. 197 1 year, working at the university of Cincinnati, Ohio, as a professor of aviation engineering. 1979, leaving the University of Cincinnati. 1985, working in the national aerospace commission.