Fortune Telling Collection - Zodiac Guide - Which country is Cabral, the European navigator?
Which country is Cabral, the European navigator?
1467 was born in Lisbon, Portugal. As a Portuguese navigator, he is considered to be the first European to arrive in Brazil. late
Adviser to the Portuguese royal family.
2 Life Editor of Characters
1500 On March 9th, Pedro lvares Cabral was appointed by King Manuel I as the commander of an expedition composed of 13 ships, and the expedition consisted of 1200 people. Accounting for 1‰ of the total population of Portugal at that time. Although it can't be compared with the scale of Zheng He's fleet, compared with previous expeditions, the scale of one ship with four fewer ships can be said to be unprecedented, and it also reflects the ambition of the king. Dias, who found the Cape of Good Hope, was the captain of one of the ships. The purpose of this voyage is not to explore, but to conquer India and monopolize the spice trade. According to Da Gama's suggestion, the fleet left the southwest coast of Africa and made an arc to the southwest. But the arc was so big that they reached the eastern uplift of the South American continent (Brazil). The fleet arrived at Mount pascual on the east coast of Brazil and landed at Seguro Port (now Gabla Bay). He erected a cross engraved with the emblem of the Portuguese royal family on the shore, declared that the area belonged to the Portuguese king, and sent a boat back to China to report good news;
After the rest, the rest of the fleet continued to sail eastward to India. There was a storm when passing through the Cape of Good Hope, and four ships of the fleet were wrecked in the storm. One of the crew members killed was the explorer Bartholo Mi Yue Diaz.
The storm dispersed the fleet. One of the ships got lost and found Madagascar off the east coast of Africa. In September of the same year, the rest of the ships sailed for Kallikat, but they were in trouble there. Their settlements on the coast were attacked and many Cabral sailors were killed. Cabral retaliated by attacking Kallikat from the sea. Indiscriminately shelled Kallikat City from early morning till late at night, robbed merchant ships in the port and killed 600 innocent boat people. This has deepened Portugal's long-standing hatred with local residents and Muslims. However, Cabral's behavior was welcomed by small countries such as Cochin and Nanor, which had feuds with Shamilin. They invited Cabral to their port and sold them a lot of spices. The Portuguese made full use of the contradiction between Cochin and Kallikat, and established a permanent trade and armed stronghold along the Indian coast. In this way, what happened on the east African coast was staged again, and Portugal once again used the division of the local people to achieve its own goals.
Before Cabral returned to Portugal, the king sent another fleet to India and began his annual expedition to India.
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