Traditional folk festival cotton birthday on the 28th of the first month?

Cotton is one of the most important crops in the world. Can be made into fabrics of various specifications. It is an important cold-proof product and an important nectar source plant. In addition, cotton wool can be used as raw materials for manufacturing gunpowder and rayon; Cottonseed can be used as feed; Cotton oil can be used to make food, so cotton is a treasure. Today's traditional festival will introduce you to Cotton Birthday, which is a folk festival in Tieling, Liaoning.

Cotton's birthday is a traditional agricultural festival of Han nationality in Tieling, Liaoning Province, which falls on the 28th day of the first lunar month every year. It is said that this day is Cotton's birthday. The local Han people held a celebration ceremony to win the cotton harvest that year. The practice at that time was to throw the Jing basket on the house. After settlement, if the basket mouth is up, it means the cotton harvest in that year, and if the basket mouth is down, it means the cotton harvest in that year. As the saying goes, "If you don't collect flowers, look at the 28th day of the first month."

There is another saying about cotton's birthday, which is on July 20th of the lunar calendar and the 20th of the first month. These two statements spread in Liang Wudi, which is today's Jiangsu area. The local people think that it is forbidden to rain on this day, otherwise it will be "cotton arrives at the store" and the harvest is not good.

The spread of kapok in China is also called Gubei, Jibei and Guzhong. In Brahma's gobbledygook, it's called barking girl, and it's also called Carol's robbery. Cotton has long been recorded in ancient books. It was originally produced in India and planted in China in the Tang Dynasty. There are many sentences about kapok in the poems of the Tang Dynasty, which shows that cotton was planted in the Central Plains at that time.

From the Southern and Northern Dynasties to the Sui and Tang Dynasties, China's foreign trade became increasingly prosperous, and Guangzhou was especially an important port for going to sea. As a result, cotton seeds began to spread to Fujian and Guangdong coastal areas, and people, regardless of distance, invested in planting and profited from it.

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