Fortune Telling Collection - Zodiac Guide - Who are the military figures in Nanchong?

Who are the military figures in Nanchong?

(BC? -204), today's Xichong people. Ji Xin followed Emperor Gaozu earlier, and he was there at the Hongmen banquet to protect Emperor Gaozu from danger. During the Chu-Han War, Liu Bang was trapped in Xingyang and could not get away. Ji Xin disguised as Hanwang and surrendered to Xiang Yu at the East Gate, and asked his men to shout that we are out of food. Please surrender. Long live the Chu army and rush to the east gate to see Hanwang surrender. The real Hanwang Liu Bang took the opportunity to escape from the West Gate with dozens of riders. When the truth came out, Xiang Yu was anxious, so he cooked and killed the fake Hanwang. In recognition of Ji Xin, Liu Bang set up Han 'an County in Ji Xin's hometown, and later generations built Han 'an Building in Nanchong, and Ji Xin's hometown built Ji Xin Temple and Han Jiang. Wang Wang Pingping, a pillar of the north in the late Shu Han Dynasty, was full of characters. 248) a year, Yingshan people. Born in a "tough" family, young and poor, grew up in my grandmother's house. When I first came to Luoyang to vote for Cao Cao, Liu Bei was accepted as the door god of the Han Dynasty. Zhuge Liang went to the Northern Expedition and took part in the battle of guarding street kiosks. After the defeat, all the generals were punished, only Wang Ping "paid tribute to General Kou and sealed the pavilion." After Zhuge Liang's death, he was appointed as a bachelor of Zhenbei University and has been in charge of military and political power in the north. Wang Ping was law-abiding and cautious all his life. I don't have much culture, but I like reading Historical Records and Hanshu, and the comments after reading them are also appropriate. Ma Zhong, the hero of Mahan's pacification and development of Nanzhong, is also known as Hudu (? 249) a year, Langzhong people. Rainbow Ping, young and lonely, grew up outside his family. When he was young, he worked as a small official in the county. In 22 1 year, he sent recruits to Fengjie and was retained by his late master. In 225, Zhuge Liang Pingnan Middle School (now south of Yibin, most of Guizhou and all of Yunnan) was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the East Route Army. After the war, Ren Zhongwei was a satrap. In 233, he was transferred to the governor of Jiang Kang to take charge of the whole South China. Nanzhong is the southern half of Shu Han, with seven counties. The stability and development of this place is very important to Shu Han. Ma Zhong official worship Zhennan General, Ping Shangshu things. The reflection says he is "generous and measured" ... he can handle things in a broken way, and he loves barbarians with fear. "When he died, he lost the imperial court, wept and mourned, and built a temple for it, which is still there today. "Sima Xiangru, the word Changqing (BC 179- 1 17), was a famous ci writers in the Han Dynasty. According to historical records, he was from Chengdu, but there are many relics of him in Peng 'an County and Gaoping District. For example, Peng 'an County has been called Xiangru County for hundreds of years, including Fuqintai, Changqing Temple, Li Changqing, Xiangruping, Mulinshan and Xiangru's former residence. Xiang Ru was smart and studious since childhood, and often learned fencing. He went to Chang 'an with Ruolang, became friends with the writer Liang Xiaowang, and then moved to Kaifeng, Henan. After Wang Xiao's death, he returned to Sichuan and lived in Wang Ji, the county magistrate of Lin Qiong. As a result, Zhuo Wenjun, who had recently returned home from his widow, forged a century-old friendship. Their marriage, without the consent of tens of thousands of Zhuo Weng in family fortune, is like having no savings. They used to make a living by selling wine as stoves in Lin Qiong. Later, the masterpiece Zi Xufu was appreciated by Emperor Wu and was called to Beijing. Since then, it has flourished. Sima Xiangru is revered as a saint and a superstar of Han Fu. Han Fu is the product of the combination of Chu Ci, pre-Qin poetry and Bashu culture, so there are more Han Fu in Sichuan. There are 29 literary and artistic records such as Shang, Ai and Beauty Fu. Xiang Ru is also a hero who has opened up territory. He was ordered to return to Bashu twice. For the first time, the people of Bashu were frightened because Tang Meng forced them to build roads and all ethnic groups rebelled. He came to appease them. He went back to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and put forward the idea of opening the border. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent him to the southwest. The first time was in the south, and this time the focus was on the west. Such as sending envoys to persuade the leaders of the Yi people, dismantling border crossings, widening roads, erecting bridges, and setting up more than ten counties of Taishi, which belongs to Shu County. Today, the southwest border of Sichuan is basically determined when we were in Sima Xiangru. Hong astronomer. Senior male (156-87 BC), Langzhong. During the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, there was a big moon on the first day of the thirtieth lunar month, and both the ruling and opposition parties put forward opinions on revising the almanac. Qin Tianlan's officials can't undertake this task. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty ordered the recruitment of folk astronomers and went to Chang 'an on the recommendation of Qiao Long and Sima Qian. The first task is to put forward a plan. The government and the people put forward many schemes, and finally chose Luo's 8 1 calendar scheme. After several years of cold and heat, it was completed in 104 BC, and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty changed the Yuan Dynasty to commemorate it. In the process of revising the calendar, Luo made many great scientific achievements, in short. The first is the "Huntian Theory" in astronomical theory. Luo believes that the sky is an eggshell, the earth is an egg yolk, and the whole world is round and not a projectile. The sun, moon and stars in the sky are all rotating around the pole. Make sure their proximity is 36 degrees. Secondly, he created the "armillary sphere" in astronomical instruments. Zhang Heng's armillary sphere in the Eastern Han Dynasty was a demonstration of celestial phenomena, while Luo's was the main measurement. After the restructuring of Li in Tang Dynasty, Shen Kuo in Southern Song Dynasty and Guo Shoujing in Yuan Dynasty, it developed into a simple musical instrument today. The equatorial ring device is widely used in the installation of astronomical telescopes in various countries today. The third is to revise the new calendar and use the measured data. It is estimated that one year is 365 385/1539; January is 29 43/81; /kloc-there are 23 eclipses in 0/35 months 1 new moon and moon; The rendezvous period of five planets is measured (the epoch needs to be found), and the error is 0.03 to 0.59 days compared with the current measurement. Taichu calendar adopted the eternal first month as the beginning of the year, and corrected the mistake of starting the year in October. Adopt the scientific method of setting leap without neutral qi (there are 24 solar terms in a year, with odd numbers as knots and even numbers as qi). Fourthly, mathematically, we use the principle of continued fraction to calculate. This is the principle put forward by Pomberly, a European, more than 600 years after/kloc-0. Needham called Loki a "brilliant constellation" in astronomy. Shinzo Shinichi said: "The establishment of the calendar in the first year of the Taisho period is a great achievement in the history of astronomy in China. "Li Xiong became the founder of Han. In 304-334. His predecessor was a native of Dangqu, Brazil (now yingshan county, Nanchong), and later moved to Lin Wei, Lueyang (now Qin 'an, Gansu). The son of Li Te, the leader of the refugee uprising in Shu at the end of the Western Jin Dynasty. The word zhong (contained). At the end of Jin Yuankang, refugees from six counties, such as Lueyang, benefited from eating beams. In the first year of Yongning (30 1), he entered Shu with his father and became a former general. In the second year of Tai 'an (303), my father and uncle died one after another, so they called themselves viceroy, general and Yizhou shepherd, all in Yuncheng (now Pixian County, Sichuan Province). In December, Chengdu was conquered. The following year, it was called Chengdu King. Change yuan and build xing. Besides the Jin Law, there are seven chapters about the law. Jianxing In June of the third year (306), he proclaimed himself emperor, changed his country name to Yanping, and became a high official. In the first month of the sixth year of Yanping (3 1 1), Fucheng, Brazil and Gaiyuan Yuheng were eliminated. During his reign, he was frivolous, developed in production, in the prime of life, and lenient in criminal law; Develop culture and education and set up academic officials. It was given three males and three females, and half of them were sick. The number of households is tens of feet, the number of cotton is two, and the territory is relatively stable. Due to the unclear rewards and punishments, repeated orders and repeated applications, the soldiers failed, which also left a hidden danger for the Han Cheng regime. In the twenty-fourth year of Yu Heng (334), he died of illness and died as Emperor Wu, with the temple name Taizong. There is a biography of the Book of Jin. Fan Mu (Qin and Han Dynasties) was born in Langzhong today. Fan Mu, the leader of the Ba tribe, was resourceful and put forward a strategy to Liu Bang to form a strong Ba-Yu team and return the Three Qin Dynasties. Liu bang appointed Fan Mu as the director, and Fan Mu quickly formed an army of 7,000 people for Hanwang. Liu bang sent someone to overhaul the plank road east of Hanzhong (the meridian road); In the dark, Fan Mu led an army to the west to attack Chencang and attack Guanzhong. This is the famous "Undercrossing Chen Cang". Fan Mu conquered Zhang Han, the king of Yong in Xianyang West, Sima Xin, the king of Sai in Xianyang East, and Dong Yi, the king of Zhai in Xianyang North. These three men are the so-called "Three Kings of Qin". Fan Mu pacified Sanqin for Liu Bang and recovered Qinchuan in 800 li. Qinchuan, Shandong Plain and Chengdu Plain, which are 800 miles long, were the three major granaries in China before the Tang Dynasty. From an economic point of view, according to China, Liu Bang is "two-thirds of the world". Going out of Chen Cang and deciding on Sanqin is the foundation stone battle of Xing Han. The proposal, implementation and completion of this strategy are all attributed to Fan's purpose. Liu Bang named him Xiang Hou, Fu Xiang Hou and Du 'an County Hou, and people called him "Fan Qin san huang". Zhang Fei, whose word is a virtue, is known as a virtue in the world and is not from the Eastern Han Dynasty. When I was young, I worked with Guan Yu, and later I was worshipped by Liu Bei as a corps commander. After Liu Bei and Cao Cao followed Yuan Shao and Liu Biao, Cao Cao invaded Jingzhou and Liu Bei retreated to Jiangxia. Cao Bing chased him to Changsaka in Dangyang. When Liu Bei heard that Cao Bing had arrived, he left with his wife and ordered him to fly and lead more than twenty riders to refuse. When Zhang Fei broke the bridge and saw Cao Cao's troops arrive, he glared at him and said, "I am Zhang Yide, but I can come to die!"! "Cao Jun heard Zhang Fei's name for a long time, but he didn't change it and went in again. Liu Beicai was able to go south. After Cao Cao's defeat, Liu Bei took Zhang Fei as the prefect, recruited generals, sealed a new pavilion, and then turned to Nanjun. Liu Bei entered Yizhou and attacked Liu Zhang. Zhang Fei and Zhuge Liang went up the river and divided their forces to take the county. Fly to Jiangzhou, capture Ba County alive, and save Yan Yan. After Yizhou was pacified, Liu Bei took Zhang Fei as the Brazilian satrap (the county ruled Langzhong). Later, Zhang Jun, the general of Cao Jun, led troops from Hanzhong to invade Brazil and captured the hooded and Dangshi areas of Dangqu. Zhang Fei led more than 10,000 elite soldiers and defeated Zhang while the mountain road was narrow. Liu Bei called the king of Hanzhong and worshipped Zhang Fei as the right general, which was a holiday. In the first year of Nawu (22 1), he proclaimed himself emperor, moved to be a general riding a chariot, led a captain from the Ministry, and entered Xixiang Hou title. Feitian is magnificent and powerful, second only to Guan Yu. Feitian "loves gentlemen but doesn't love villains", and he often flies into a rage after drinking and lashes his subordinates. On the eve of Liu Bei's attack on Wu, Zhang Fei was killed by Zhang Da and Zhang Da. Huan Hou was buried in Langzhong. Later generations built Huanhou Ancestral Hall in the tomb as a memorial.

Zhang Ben, a famous minister in Shu and Han dynasties, was born in the south. Young and lonely, with no ambition. After Ma Zhong's victory in Pingnan Middle School, he was released as a magistrate. The Vietnamese army is in the southwest of Chengdu, the Yalong River runs through the whole territory, and Lushui (Jinsha River) is an important area of Shu and Han. He lived in Yue for 65,438+05 years, transferred his office to Xichang area, strengthened the development and production of salt, iron and lacquer, and restored the ancient road from Chengdu to Yue. He also assisted Ma Zhong to govern the whole of South China, and finally arrived at the position of General Fu Yi in Shanhaiguan Pass. Qiao Zhou was born in Yunnan (20 1-270), a thinker and educator in Shu and Han dynasties, and was born in Guo County (now Nanqiao) in Xichong. Zhou was lonely in his childhood and lived alone with his uncle. He is familiar with the Five Classics, studies letters and knows astronomy better. In 223, he was promoted to persuasion, and later transferred to Dr. Zhong San and Dr. Guang Lu. In 263, Wei Jun's Wargo captured Sichuan, created public opinion, and advocated surrendering to Wei and taking the road of reunification. So he was scolded for a long time, saying that he "sinned in heaven." "Long-term separation must be combined" is the general trend; Do not fight with trapped animals, in order to reduce the suffering of the people's war; The surrender of the Lord is a great move and a great achievement. Zhou Yisheng's achievement is in culture. Qiaocheng is an aristocratic family in Brazil, with a scholarly family, who has studied many Confucian classics, such as Qiaolong, Qiao Xuan, Qiaoying and Zhoufu's Qiaocheng (Yamaha), all of whom are "familiar with all kinds of classics, maps and latitudes". Qiao Zhou can be said to be a master of the George family. He has been engaged in education for many years, and the top talents are Shi Mi who wrote Chen Qingbiao, Chen Shou who wrote The Three Kingdoms, and Luo Xian who is both civil and military. He has written a lot, including Annotations to the Analects of Confucius, Sanba Collection, Xunzi's Faxun, Five Classics, Textual Research on Ancient History and Hanzhi. Chen Shou was a great historian in Shu and Han Dynasties. The word Chengzuo (233-297) was born in Han An (now Shunqing District, Nanchong). Born in a family that attaches importance to education, he received a good education from an early age. During the Yan Xi period of Shu Han, Shu Han people received education in Qiaozhou. Intensive reading of Historical Records and Hanshu, especially devoted to the study of modern history. He is good at writing and rich in languages, so he is called Ziyou under Confucius in Xia Zi. Jiang Wei first served as the main book, then moved to Dongguan Secretary Lang and Huangmen Sanqi Assistant Minister. Jing Yaochu, whose father died, was detained at home for adjusting pills with a maid. In 263 AD, Shu Han returned to Wanjuanlou, the hometown of Han An, and lived in the cold window for nearly ten years. In 268, the Western Jin Dynasty called others Beijing a writer and Brazil an official. Later, he was promoted to rule books and serve the suggestion. In the meantime, he wrote more than 100,000 words of Biography of Lu Bu and Collection of Zhuge Liang. In 280, the Western Jin Dynasty wiped out Wu and unified the whole country. Chen Shou began to write the history of the Three Kingdoms. After 20 years of cold and heat, this great work has been completed. After his death, Emperor Jinhui sent someone to copy it at Chen Shou's house in Luoyang. The History of the Three Kingdoms became an immortal work, and the later Romance of the Three Kingdoms, plays and scripts all started from then on and became a series. The History of the Three Kingdoms is listed in the first four books of the twenty-fourth history, and it is on an equal footing with Historical Records and Hanshu. Chen Shou and his teacher Qiao Zhou have a high position in history, comparable to "class" and "horse". "Huayang Guozhi" says: "Hou Xiuwen is in the front, Chen Junhuan is in the back, and the two moved to Shuanggu, and they are brilliant." Te Li, the Bashu separatist who succeeded to the throne at the end of the Western Jin Dynasty. (? In 303, the leader of the refugee uprising in Yizhou at the end of the Western Jin Dynasty. A native of Dangqu, Brazil (now yingshan county, Nanchong), moved to Lin Wei, Lueyang (now Qin 'an, Gansu). The word Xuanxiu. Buddy nationality. In Zhong Yuankang, six counties, such as Lueyang, Tianshui and Fufeng, suffered from famine and disease year after year, while Te Li lived in Yizhou with tens of thousands of exiles and worked as a helper for rich families everywhere. In the first year of Yongning (30 1), Luo Shang, the secretariat of Yizhou, obeyed orders, forced refugees to return to their hometowns, and took to the streets within a time limit to force them to resist. He led many uprisings, captured Guanghan from Mianzhu (now Deyang, Sichuan) and merged into the capital. In particular, three chapters were made with Shu people to help the poor and help the poor, and to purge the military and political affairs. At that time, there was a popular song "Te Li is fair, Luo Shang kills me". In the first year of Tai 'an (302), he was called a general and an Yizhou animal husbandry, and was in charge of military affairs in Liang Yizhou. The following year, Chengdu Shaocheng was captured and the title was established. Luo Shang pretended to surrender, was attacked from inside and outside, and Te Li was defeated. There is a biography of the Book of Jin. Zhao () was the first Sichuan separatist in Brazil at the end of the Western Jin Dynasty. Uncle He Zi was born in Han 'an County, Brazil (now north of Nanchong). The ancestors moved with Zhang Lu to the north, "Zhao Wang Zhao, make it pass through Chang' an and Tianmen Wuling magistrate." In 296, in order to suppress the people's uprising, Jin restored Liang and Yi prefectures, moved the brave and skillful general to Yizhou as the secretariat, and added him as a general to command the army. Seeing the four blockades in Yizhou, I "can be safe" and "have the ambition of Liu's separatist regime." During the "famine years" in six northern counties, a large number of people flowed to Yizhou. When I saw that the refugees were brave enough, I met with Li Yao (Pakistani), a representative of the upper class. I was very happy to chat with him once. I thought he was a figure of Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, that is, he was appointed as the Ministry, recruiting more than 10 thousand people from six counties, suppressing the resistance of Qiang people and relocating him. In 306 AD, after Zhao abolished Jia, he "arrested Jia Qindang" and his eldest son, Jane, was also killed. When Jin came again, he was ordered to change Ann to Da Changqiu. He thought the capital of Xi 'an was ominous, so he raised the anti-flag. He also killed Geng Teng, the secretariat of the new school, and Chen, a captain, which made Li Jue heroic. Ji claimed to be a viceroy, general and Yizhou animal husbandry, and was given the title of "Taiping" and cast "Taiping Hundred Money". Zhao Yan's separatist regime was basically successful, but he thought Li Yan was his biggest competitor in the future, so he killed him on the pretext of not being a minister and killed more than 30 relatives and sons and nephews. Yao's second brother led his troops to retreat to Mianzhu, collected more than 7,000 people, defeated Zhao Fei, and attacked Chengdu at night. Zhao Yan retreated to Guangdu (now Shuangliu Central Town) and was killed by the servant Zhu Zhu. Although the separatist regime lasted for two years, only in February, Sichuan first sounded the death knell for the Western Jin Dynasty, and Bashu was never owned by the Western Jin Dynasty. From then on, the history of Brazilians fighting against the two Jin Dynasties and dividing Bashu began. Qiao Zong was the king of Shu in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Qiao Zong (405-4 13 reigned) was born in Nanchong, Brazil. In 405 AD, Mao Kun, the secretariat of Yizhou, took 30,000 troops to attack Jiangling Huanzhen, and Qiao Zong and Hou Hui led the troops eastward. The Shu soldiers were unwilling, and Hou Yi conspired with Brazilian bayberry to launch a mutiny, mainly by General Qiao. Attacked and killed Jin Mao, a captain of Yi Xi, captured Chengdu, killed Mao Kun, and claimed to be the king of Chengdu. Your brother Hong is the secretariat of Yizhou, and my brother Akiko is the secretariat of Bazhou and the general of Zhendong, who is stationed in Baidicheng to prevent the 8 Jin Army from coming from the east. In 409, he accepted the title of King Shu at the end of Qin Dynasty and set out to attack Jingzhou, but failed. In 4 13 AD, Emperor Wu of the Eastern Jin Dynasty sent troops to attack Bashu, and Qiao Zong abandoned the city and fled, and finally hanged himself. Joe is always a famous family in Brazil, a Taiping official, not a hero in troubled times. His post-Shu was established in the war and perished in it. It didn't have a stable time or a relatively peaceful development time. It only lasted for nine years and then it died. Zongmi Tathagata, 39 generations of French grandchildren. The common name is He Jiong,No. Guifeng Zen Master, and Shi Dinghui Zen Master (780-84 1). Now Xichong has helped many people. He made two great contributions to the cause of Buddhism: First, he perfected the theological system of Huayan Sect, made its dogmatic judgment theory more detailed, and maintained the continuous development of the Sect. Secondly, he came out of Zen and became strict in China. He advocated the unification of Buddhist sects with the views of two sects, and he also combined Confucianism and Taoism with Buddhism. He wants to "melt the bottle plate into gold and stir up the crisp cheese." "He has written more than 200 volumes, and his main ideas and viewpoints are embodied in four volumes: Preface to the Solutions of Zen Sources, a volume of China's Zen Learning, and a volume of On Hua Yan's Primitive Man. Therefore, his position in Buddhism in China is very high, and he is known as "Sun Fa, the 39th generation of Gu Mei", "China Zen 1l generation" and "the fifth generation of southern Zen", which has influenced the Tang Dynasty 100 years. Yin's brother and Yin Ji are both champions who are over 70 years old, and now they are from Erlong Township in Langzhong. Yin Shu was the champion of Xin Weike in the seventh year of Zhenyuan in Tang Dezong (79 1). He was 70 years old when he won the first prize. The examiner is Du. Yin Ji is a native of Erlong Township in Langzhong. Tang Xianzong won the first prize in Yuanhe eight years (8 13). After living with his brother (Yin Shu) for 22 years, he should be over 70 years old. The examiner is Wei Guanzhong. Tai Ping Guang Ji, Tang Yi Yan, Biography of Talented Scholars in Tang Dynasty, Examination of Deng Keji, Biography of Minchuan Celebrities, Wenyuan Huaying, Complete Works of Tang Poetry, Tang Yuzhi Tan Hui, etc. all have descriptions and reflections on Er Yin's number one scholar. Zhang Xi 'an, a native of Zhang Xian, was born in Langzhong in the early Southern Song Dynasty. Yue Fei loved generals, was a good husband and was very brave. Yue Fei leaned on his left and right arms. Every attack is often led by Yue Yun. He defeated Cao Cheng, put down the rebellion in Jing and Xiang areas of Hubei Province, recovered Suixian and Dengzhou in Henan Province, and granted the deputy commander control with merits. Shaoxing ten years (1 140), the Jin people invaded the alliance. Jin Wushu was stationed in Linying, and Yang Zaixing led an army to resist Jin and was killed. Xi 'an reinforcements arrived and defeated his 8,000 elite soldiers. Wu Shu escaped at night. Yue Fei's army pursued the victory and greatly boosted the Central Plains. Just then, making peace with the Jin people, the court ordered Yue Fei to transfer troops and also guard Zhenjiang. After Qin Gui framed Yue Fei and Zhang Xian for rebellion, Yue Fei's father and son and Zhang Xian were arrested and imprisoned one after another. Zhang Xian was tortured and never gave in. Then he strangled Yue Fei, Yue Yun and Zhang Xian. After Qin Gui's death, the grievance was rehabilitated, and he was posthumously awarded as the commander-in-chief of the four compartments of the Dragon Shenwei, the official ambassador of Langzhou, the Wang Yuedian and the Zhang Liewen Houdian. You are like the word Ren Jing, with the name Ke Zhai (? A 1252), a native of Nanchong (said by Yuechi County). He seems to be diligent and studious, and he is Liu Guangzu's teacher. Ningzong 14 (122 1) in Southern Song Dynasty was a scholar in Jiading and an official of Dali Temple. For three years (1239), Li Zongjiaxi received a bachelor's degree from Duan Mingtang, signed the Privy Council, and served as a doctor in Nanchong County. In August of the same year, he was invited to participate in politics. Chunyou spent five years (1245), worshiping Prime Minister Right. The official career like patrol surpassed his father. From the bachelor of Duanming Temple to the death of worshipping power and sealing the country, it has always been in a position of "waiting to be slaughtered". After traveling like an admirer, we should persuade people and Confucianism to listen to advice, respect and examine the body, save money and love, and choose sages. Therefore, some talents and figures who were hit and influenced by the party ban were used, such as Fan Zhong, Zhen, Wei Liaoweng, Zhao Kui and Yu Jie. During this period, all these people were employed by North Korea. Therefore, especially in the DPRK, it seems to be known as a righteous man, and Yang Shengan named him one of the "Four Sages in Shu" in the Southern Song Dynasty. Weng, the protagonist of the study, was deeply influenced by his thought of studying abroad. Before Jinshi, I listened to his lecture in Tongchuan (now Santai); After the Jinshi, Wei also came to Beijing, and the relationship between them became closer. It seems to be telling Wei that "you should be convinced outside, but you can't send it outside, and you can't be affectionate inside". This is "clapping your hands and applauding". It can be seen that you seem to be greatly influenced by Wei Liaoweng in Neo-Confucianism. It seems that you are talking to the emperor about governing the country, which fully embodies the heart-based Neo-Confucianism. Wei Liaoweng's Neo-Confucianism thought comes from the fact that he is a student of Zhu, and Zhu and Liao Wengyou are like swimming. This line is very clear. " "Miscellaneous Notes of Nanchong County Records" said: "After the southern crossing, the literature of the Central Plains was half south of the Yangtze River, and Wei studied under Weng Shao, and was later passed on by Zhu Suo, filling the country with his grandparents and grandchildren and making a name for himself. "The Annals of Nanchong County, External Collection" also said: "It is quite popular in the county, and the cover comes from the father-son cloud. "You seem to be a good poet and a good writer. One of his poems was included in Supplement to Records of the Song Dynasty, and ten of his articles were included in Wen Shu Ji of the Song Dynasty. Chen yaosou was born in Araimura, Da Qiao town, nanbu county (961-10/7). Emperor Taizong of the Northern Song Dynasty was the top scholar in the end arch period, and he was worshipped by Zhenzong Dazhong Xiangfu for eight years (10 15). Before paying a visit to the Prime Minister, he served as the traffic ambassador of Guangnan West Road and the peace ambassador of Guangnan East-West Road. He has been an official in Guangnan for many years, promoting advantages and eliminating disadvantages, developing economy, caring for people's lives and doing many good things. Lingnan and Guangdong are relatively backward, and they don't take medicine when they are sick; In the heat and water shortage, pedestrians die of thirst, the economy is backward and people's lives are difficult. After he took office, he collected prescriptions for treating diseases and engraved them beside the post station. Build a pavilion every 30 or 20 miles, plant trees and drill wells beside the pavilion, and set up drinking fountains. According to the local soil quality, the production of hemp and ramie will be promoted, and the annual output will be increased from 1 10,000 to more than 370,000 in two years, realizing the goal of "there is a supply of cloth and silk, there is a market for spring goods, and public-private cooperation is beneficial". "Yao Sou has the ability to manage money and water conservancy. He decided to seize the state by river and sent him to stop the flood fighting and appease Hebei and Hedong. There were frequent wars in the early Northern Song Dynasty, and there was an urgent need for military forces. He has been a shepherd, and he has written a book "Pastoral Governor's Proposal". Yao is brilliant, both literary and talented, and has made many achievements in political achievements. The annotation of the History of Song Dynasty said: "Yao Chao is magnificent and powerful, he can distinguish right from wrong, know the number of times, keep secrets for a long time, and he is a terracotta warrior and knows the weekly diary. "Wen Zhong is dead. The Yaosao family is a very distinguished family in Langzhou in the Northern Song Dynasty. The father province of Warwick opened the prefect (equivalent to the mayor of the capital) and sealed Qin Gong. The third brother is the champion, and the second brother worships each other. There are many sons and nephews who are officials outside. Chen Yaozuo's name is Xiyuan, and his name is Yu Zi (963-1044). He is the second brother of Yaosou. During the reign of Emperor Taizong, he was born as a scholar, and served as a county magistrate, judge, magistrate, transfer envoy, magistrate, our envoy, our envoy, deputy envoy and official. He is also a university student in Jixian Hall. Yao Zuo was an honest and upright official all his life, and he was bold and unconstrained. He was an official in Shaanxi and denounced the crime of Baoji, a local official, so he was reduced to the main book of Chaoyi County. He became an official in Kaifeng and was demoted to Chaozhou as a judge. There was a crocodile cannibalism in Chaozhou. He ordered the arrest and cooked it in public after many crimes. When he was an official in Shouzhou, he met with a great famine. He took the lead in donating rice to cook porridge and saved thousands of people. He knew that Yongxing Army had discovered Jiang Zun, a former official. In order to please Queen Liu, he built a stupa in Jingzhao (Jin 'an) and destroyed a large number of "ancient brick monuments". He immediately asked the court to stop the destruction and repair. In order to protect cultural relics, he openly went to find Queen Liu. His achievements in water conservancy are also the greatest among his fathers and brothers. In order to prevent Qiantang from getting bored, he put forward the "pay reduction and real soil method". In order to plug the gap between the Yellow River and the slippery state, he invented the "Muyou water killing method". He built dikes and planted willows on both sides of the Fenshui River to prevent floods and became a Liuxi for the benefit of the people. His poetry and calligraphy are also outstanding among his fathers and brothers. In his youth, he studied in Jinping, Langzhong, and later studied under Zhong Fang, a scholar who lived in seclusion in Nanshan. When he first entered the official career, he wrote an article "Yu Hai", "Everyone is curious about his ambition". After that, he cooked crocodiles. "Everyone was surprised." His poems are not as flashy as those of Quincy Poetry School. He writes more about landscapes, flowers and trees, talks about history with ambition and understands beauty. For example, he wrote a poem about a small country temple, saying, "The first temple in South Vietnam is really sincere. But the suspected bridge enters the water and flows away. " He is the author of Chaoyang Collection, Lu Ye Collection, Qiu Yuji Collection and Jixing Collection. He insisted on reading and writing until he was old. Chen Yaozi Jamo (970- 1034) was the first scholar in Xianping, North Song Zhenzong (1000). The official will be supervised, and later moved to know Yongxing Army, Tianxiong Army and Anfu Ambassador, and served as assistant minister of Longtuge Zhixue and Shangshu Industry Department. When Yao Zi learned that the army attached importance to water conservancy and Yongxing Army, he found that Xi 'an had a lot of bittern, and people had difficulty drinking water. Yaozi organized manpower to dredge Longshou Canal and solve people's domestic water use. When he learned about Yunzhou, he built a new river to divert water and restore agricultural production. When he learned that Tianxiong Army ruled the northeast of Daming, Hebei Province, he improved equipment, renovated defense and improved facilities. Yaozi is famous for his good shooting, often made of copper coins and runs through it. The "Oil Man" in the Annals of Song Dynasty is a story about Chen Yaozi. Yao Zi has been criticized in many aspects, such as life and politics. He is just short-tempered, severely punished and rude to his subordinates. Ma Juan was born in Nanlong, south of China. Song Zhezong won the first prize in Yuan You for six years (109 1 year). Ma Juan's articles and deeds are found in The History of Song Dynasty, Collected Works of Song and Shu Dynasties, 200 Newly Published Documents of Famous Scholars in China, Sichuan Annals, Southern County Annals of Daoguang Edition, Dictionary of Sichuan Cultural Celebrities in Past Dynasties, etc. At the beginning of his career, Ma Juan signed a contract with Qin Zhou, studied under the theorist Lu Jinbo, and listened to the opinions of a professor of Chinese studies. He learned his people skills and political experience from Lu Jinbo. He is a decent man and doesn't flatter. In the first year of Huizong Chongning (1 102), he was transferred to Beijing as a Taiwan official in charge of official history. When discussing political affairs, he often disagrees with Cai Jing. So he was dismissed from office and returned to his hometown. From then on, he never returned to his official position and died at home. People in my hometown have a good impression of Ma Juan, and many of his remains have been preserved to this day.