Xiaoshengchu Chinese review knowledge

Children will soon be promoted to junior high school, and the study in the early stage of junior high school is the connection and transition between children and junior high school. The following small series has compiled the content of Xiaoshengchu's Chinese review knowledge for everyone. Welcome to read, the content is for reference only!

static/uploads/YC/202 1 1 129/70 fc 69 AE 3 aff 4746 DD 6a 5a 9 fa 0950d 0f . jpg " width = " 484 " height = " 300 "/>

Xiaoshengchu Chinese review knowledge

Famous classification

1, persuasion class

Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young.

-Yan Zhenqing's Persuasion

What you get on paper is so shallow that you never know what you have to do.

-Lu You reads books on winter nights and shows them to children.

2. Cherish the class time

A lazy youth, a lousy age.

A year's plan lies in spring, and a day's plan lies in morning.

Time is money.

3. Farewell class

Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west.

-Wang Wei's "Send Yuan Er Shi Anxi"

A gentleman is poor, who wants to meet today without paying for drinks?

-Gao Shi "Don't be big"

My friend's sail shadow faded away and disappeared at the end of the blue sky, only seeing the first line of the Yangtze River and heading for the distant horizon.

-Li Bai's Yellow Crane Tower bid farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou.

I once again sent my bosom friend, and the thick grass represented my deep affection.

-Bai Juyi's Farewell to the Grassland

4. Four seasons

Spring:

I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors.

-He Zhangzhi's Singing Willow

Everyone can see the face of spring, the spring breeze blows flowers open, thousands of purple, and the scene of spring is everywhere.

-Zhu's Spring Day

Jiangshan bathed in spring, how beautiful, flowers send flowers.

-Du Fu's quatrains

But this spring spring, after all, can't be caged. Look, there is a pink apricot sticking out of the wall.

-Ye Shaoweng's "The Garden is Affordable"

Good rain knows the season, when spring comes.

-Du Fu's Spring Rain

Summer:

The delicate lotus flower bud shows a sharp corner from the water, and a naughty little dragonfly stands on its head.

-Yang Wanli's Little Pool

Lotus leaves will not turn green the next day, and lotus flowers are particularly bright red in the sun.

-Yang Wanli's "Chu Xiao Jingci Temple sends Lin Zifang"

Autumn:

Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers.

-Du Mu's "Mountain Walk"

Winter:

There are no birds flying over those mountains, and there are no traces of people in those paths.

-Liu Zongyuan's Jiang Xue

The setting sun is far away, the weather is cold and the house is poor.

-Liu Changqing's "Lotus Mountain Master in the Snow"

5. Patriotism

Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world.

-gu

Since ancient times, no one has died in life, leaving a heart that shines through history.

-Wen Tianxiang's "Zero Ding Yang"

Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later.

-Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower"

Live and be a man among men; Die and become the soul in the soul.

-Li Qingzhao's quatrains

Therefore, when the great Song Jun team recaptures the Central Plains, you will hold a home banquet ceremony. Don't forget to tell me the good news!

-Lu You's "Xiuer"

6. Friendship category

After all, the world is just a small place.

-"Farewell to Du Shu"

Even if the Peach Blossom Pond is deep, it is not as deep as Wang Lun's sending away my love.

-Li Bai's "To Wang Lun"

7 homesickness

I am a lonely stranger in a strange land, and I miss my family more often during the holidays.

-Wang Wei's "Thinking of My Shandong Brothers on Vacation in the Mountain"

I looked up at the moon and looked down, feeling nostalgic.

-Li Bai's Thoughts on a Quiet Night

7. festivals

The roar of firecrackers, the old year has passed; The warm spring breeze ushered in the New Year, and people happily drank the newly brewed Tu Su wine.

-Wang Anshi's January Day

A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner's heart is going to break on his way.

-Du Mu's Tomb-Sweeping Day

I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away.

-Su Shi's "Water Tune Songs"

Far away, I knew where my brother had climbed, and one person was missing.

-Wang Wei's "Thinking of My Shandong Brothers on Vacation in the Mountain"

8. Emotional category

Sadness:

I didn't know everything was empty until I died, but I was sad to see Kyushu.

-Lu You's "Xiuer"

Happy:

Where are my wife and son? There is not a trace of sadness on their faces. However, I packed my books and poems crazily.

-Du Fu's "The banks of the Yellow River were recovered by the imperial army"

The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are still unconsciously crowing in their ears, and the canoe has passed the heavy green hills.

-Li Bai's "The First Delivery of Baidicheng"

Sadness:

But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with our swords and raise our glasses to drown our sorrows.

-Li Bai's Farewell to Minister Shu Yun at Xie Tiao Villa in Xuanzhou.

common sense

1. The first writer who opened up the "fairy tale garden" was Ye Shengtao.

2. The first poetess was Cai Yan (Wen Xi).

3. Lao She, the first writer in New China to win the title of "People's Artist". His works include: Longxugou.

The first great patriotic poet: Qu Yuan

5. The first poetess, also known as "one pronoun Sect": Li Qingzhao.

6. The first pastoral poet: Eastern Jin Dynasty, Tao Yuanming

7. The second Sima of the Western Han Dynasty: Sima Qian. Sima Xiangru.

8. Yuefu Shuangbi: Mulan word Peacock flies southeast, and Yin is the three wonders of Yuefu.

9. The two outstanding schools in the pre-Qin period were Confucianism and Mohism.

10. The two representatives of Confucianism are: Kong Qiu and Mencius, who are regarded as the most holy and the second holy respectively.

1 1. During the years of Kaiyuan and Tianbao in the Tang Dynasty, two schools of ci appeared. Frontier poems are represented by Gao Shi and Cen Can, and by Wang Wei and Meng Zai. The former is magnificent, while the latter is unpretentious.

12. Song ci is often divided into two categories: bold and graceful. The former is represented by Su Shi and Xin Qiji, while the latter is represented by Liu Yong, Zhou Bangyan and Li Qingzhao.

13. Two banners held high by the May 4th New Culture Movement: opposing old ethics, advocating new morality, opposing old literature and advocating new literature.

14. The authors of two Diaries of a Madman are Nikolai Gogol of Russia and Lu Xun of China.

15. There are two great epics in world literature: Iliad Odyssey.

16. Erpai: the first moment of surprise, the second moment of surprise (Ling Mengchu)

17. Du Li: Li Bai Du Fu Xiao Du Li: Li Shangyin Du Mu

18. Gemini in China's modern literary world: Lu Xun and Guo Moruo.

19. A mirror of historical records.

20. Sangu Building in Jiangnan: Yueyang Building in Hunan, Yellow Crane Tower in Wuchang and Wangtengting Pavilion in Nanchang.

2 1. Three friends in the cold year: Songzhumei

22. Sanfu: Zuo Fengyi, You Fufeng and Jing.

23. Three elements of scientific research: first after having obtained the provincial examination, first after taking the exam, first in palace examination, and first in the school (Huiyuan, champion).

24. the palace exam is three-fixed: the champion first explores flowers.

25. The three quintessences of China: Peking Opera, Chinese Medicine and Chinese Painting.

26. Three words: Yu Shiming's words of warning and awakening the world (Feng Menglong)

27. Confucian Classic Three Rites: The Book of Rites of Zhou Li and Yi Li.

28. Three officials: Xin 'an official, Shi Haoguan and Tongguan official.

29. Three Farewells: Don't get old and homeless when you get married.

30. The three treasures of Buddhism are: Buddhism (great knowledge and great sense), Buddhism (the teachings of Buddhism) and monks (people who inherit or preach teachings).

3 1. Mao Dun's trilogy of "erosion": the pursuit of disillusionment and vacillation

32. Rural Trilogy: Spring Silkworm Harvest in Autumn and Remaining Winter

33. Three Immortals: Lide made meritorious deeds and made a statement.

34. Three biographies of Spring and Autumn Annals: Zuo Zhuan, Ram Zhuan and Gu Liang Zhuan.

35. Three Kings: Yu Xia, Duke of Shang Tang.

36. Sanshan: Yingzhou, abbot of Penglai.

37. Guo Moruo's "Goddess" trilogy-the rebirth of Guo Xiang Tang Di's "Flower of the Goddess"

38. Ba Jin's Trilogy of Love: Thunderstorm Trilogy of Riptide: Family Spring and Autumn

39. The four great tragedies of English Shakespeare: Hamlet, King Lear, Othello and Macbeth.

40. Four-character poetry is the most popular form of poetry in China before the Han Dynasty, with four words in each sentence.

celebrity quote

1, cherish time

A year's plan lies in spring, and a day's plan lies in morning. Xiao Yi

Missing is easier to learn than to do, and every inch of time is not light. -Zhu

Time honors the diligent and shames the lazy. Gao Shiqi

Time is like water in a sponge. You can squeeze it at any time. -Lu Xun

Don't be idle, it's white and sad. -Yue Fei

2. Ambitious articles

A man without ambition is like a ship without power, and he can only go with the flow. -Wei Qiong

Where there is a will, there is a way. Ye fan

The three armed forces can win the handsome, but ordinary people can't win the ambition. Confucius

Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world. -gu

Do your best until you die. -Zhuge Liang

A person with lofty ideals will feel happy even in the most difficult times. -Xu Teli

Loving the motherland and striving for the future of the motherland are the sacred duties entrusted to us by successive dynasties. -sue

Be ambitious. -Zhuge Liang

3. Knowledge articles

Learning is like sailing against the current. If you don't advance, you will retreat. -Zuo Tang Zong

Reading without thinking is eating without digesting. -Polk

Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young. -Yan Zhenqing

Cleverness lies in learning, and genius lies in accumulation. -Lenin

The best diamonds must be cut. People don't learn or know. -Confucius

4. Character articles

Justice is the honor of virtue. -Cicero

For the good, it lasts forever, and for the evil, it lasts forever. -cheng

Whatever you do, don't worry. No matter what happens, keep calm. Dickens

Xiao Shengchu's Chinese and Textual Research on Ancient Poetry

Spring scenery poems

But this spring spring, after all, can't be caged. Look, there is a pink apricot sticking out of the wall. -Ye Songshao Weng's "The Garden is Worth It"

More than 480 ancient temples were left in the Southern Dynasties, and countless pagodas were shrouded in wind and rain. -Tang Du Mu's Spring in the South of the Yangtze River

Jasper dressed as a tree, hanging down ten thousand green silk tapestries. I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors. -"Singing Willow" by Tang and Zhang Zhi

There is a lot of silk in the sky above the avenue, which is as delicate and moist as butter. The grass is vaguely connected in the distance, but it looks sparse in the near future. This is the most beautiful season of the year, far better than the late spring of the green willow. -Tang Hanyu's Early Spring

Xia Shi Jing

The silence of spring is because I don't want a long stream of water, and the shadow reflected on the water is like sunny days and breezes. The delicate lotus flower bud shows a sharp corner from the water, and a naughty little dragonfly stands on its head. -Song Yang Wanli's "Little Pool"

It is the scenery of the West Lake in June, which is really different from other seasons. Lotus leaves will not turn green the next day, and lotus flowers are particularly bright red in the sun. -Song Yang Wanli "Chu Xiao Jingci Temple sends Lin Zifang"

Mei Huang Wu is sunny, but the stream is full of mountains. Zeng Jihe didn't shelter from the rain, and he still has a branch in Ao Shuang. (Su Shi)

Autumn scenery's poems

Crows fell on the moon, crowed coldly, slept on maple trees, and slept in fishing lanes by the river. -Tang Zhangji's a night-mooring near maple bridge

Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers. -Tang Du Mu's "Mountain Walk"

A sunset gradually sank into the river, half green and half green. The loveliest thing is the ninth day of September. The bright pearl's bright crescent moon is shaped like a bow. -Tang Bai Juyi's Mujiang Yin

Winter landscape poems

There are no birds flying over those mountains, and there are no traces of people in those paths. A boat on the river, a fisherman wearing his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice. -Liu Tang Zongyuan's Jiang Xue.

The setting sun is far away, the weather is cold and the house is poor. Chai Men heard dogs barking and went home on a snowy night. -Liu Changqing's "Lotus Mountain Master in the Snow"

Suddenly, like a night wind blowing, like a pear tree in blossom. Cen Can

The window is brighter, and it snows every day. (Yuan Mei)

Patriotic poetry

Since ancient times, no one has died in life, leaving a heart that shines through history. -Wen Song Tian Xiang's "Crossing the Zero Ocean"

3. East of Wan Li River flows into the sea, reaching a height of 5,000 meters. The adherents wept in the dust and looked south to Julian Waghann for another year. -Song Luyou, "The Feeling of Going Out of the Hedge Door to Meet the Cold in Autumn Night"

I know that when I die, everything on earth has nothing to do with me. But the only thing that hurts me is that I failed to see the reunification of the motherland. -Song Luyou's "Xiuer"

Although a country is divided, mountains and rivers still exist, trees and grass turn green again in spring, petals flow down like tears, and lonely birds sing their sorrows. After three months of war, a letter from home is worth a ton of gold, and I stroked my white hair. It has become so thin that it can no longer hold hairpins. -Tang Du Fu's "Spring Hope"

Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, but the loulan is not returned. (Changling Wang)

Live and be a man among men; Die and become the soul in the soul. (Li Qingzhao)

Four million Taiwan Province compatriots burst into tears. Today last year, the day when the motherland was ceded! -Autumn's "Spring Sorrow"

Effective review methods of junior high school Chinese

First, the examination scope:

Famous writers and articles in Chinese textbooks1~12; Content in text links and information kits; "Accumulate over a long period" and other related contents in the unit expansion; In addition, there are some extracurricular activities, such as four classical novels and some famous works at home and abroad, which are the focus of the exam.

Second, how to review:

The knowledge points of literary common sense are scattered and unsystematic, and it is difficult to review. We need to accumulate more and recite more in peacetime.

1, collect and sort out: collect and sort out the contents within the examination scope into a book, so as to facilitate your timely study and review.

2, clever memory: using homophones, prefixes, associations, jingles and other methods to remember, no matter good or bad, are suitable for you!

3. Consolidate review: There are many and scattered knowledge points. Don't expect to remember them all at once and review them in time. It is suggested to make a plan, such as how much to write every week, how much to finish every month, how often to review, etc.