Taiyuan Fenhe Constellation Square _ Where is Taiyuan Fenhe Constellation Square?

How to purify and protect Fenhe River?

In recent years, due to the increase of urban capacity, the construction of energy and heavy chemical industry base, the neglect of sewage facilities and the inadequate regulation of Fenhe River, the once "clear and sparkling" mother river has dried up, overgrown with weeds and overflowing with sewage, which not only seriously affects the urban landscape and external image, but also affects the living environment to a certain extent. In order to make Taiyuan, an arid city with energy and heavy chemical industry as the leading industries, accelerate economic prosperity, improve ecological environment and realize sustainable development to a new level, the municipal party committee and government decided to beautify Fenhe River and build riverside strip parks on both sides of the 6-kilometer-long Fenhe urban section.

The planning and design scope of Fenhe greening and beautification is: from Shengli Bridge in the north to Taiyuan urban section of Fenhe River with a total length of about 6 kilometers in the south, bounded by East-West Binhe Road. The planned total land area is 320 hectares, including urban roads 14.5 hectares and the planned net land area is 305.5 hectares. Land on the east and west banks 18 hectares, and land in the river channel is 287.5 hectares; Water surface 179.8 hectares, land 125.7 hectares.

First, planning creativity.

With the aim of greatly improving the respiratory system of Taiyuan City, improving the ecological quality of water bodies and environment, and raising the price, an open urban waterfront space integrating water conservancy, ecology, sports, leisure, tourism and commerce is reserved, with the goal of opening up urban green landscape and the theme of creating a pluralistic symbiotic space of "people, city, ecology and culture", the following four basic design concepts are followed:

-the core concept of "people-oriented";

-The urban concept of "urban space";

-the ecological concept of "returning to nature";

-The cultural concept of "multi-region".

Second, the design principles

1, which fully guarantees to meet the requirements of urban flood control.

2. Protect and rationally use water resources, strengthen ecological transformation, and improve urban environmental quality.

3. Landscape embodies the regional cultural characteristics and historical origins, and has distinct personality and style.

4, adhere to the principle of sustainable development, elaborate design, unified planning, unified construction, step by step implementation, leaving room for rolling development.

5, people-oriented, concerned about the accessibility and affinity of citizens, especially concerned about the needs of special groups such as the elderly, young people and the disabled.

6, combined with industrial management, taking into account the future management and operation.

7, combined with the existing landscape on both sides of the strait, unified planning, borrowing scenery from each other, forming the overall urban landscape.

Third, the planning and layout

Fenhe urban section runs through the north and south of the city. The planning and design combine the surrounding natural and humanistic environment, urban location, functions and landscape features, so that the whole park forms a spatial sequence structure of "one core, three sections and six views" organically connected by four bridges and four rubber dams. One core is the core scenic spot of "Constellation Square". At the intersection of Yingze Street, the central axis of the city, and the ecological greening axis of Fenhe River, a constellation square of water, land, ground and underground is formed around Yingze Bridge, creating a new symbolic, symbolic and epochal fulcrum of the city image. The third section is the northern ecological green forest area, the central public activity area and the southern ecological green forest area. Form a spatial structure mode of dynamic and static combination, and integrate with the greening and beautification extension on both sides of Fenhe River in the future. The six scenic spots are located on the east and west sides of the third section, namely Liuxi Xiao Chun, Millennium Longteng, Fenhe Night Crossing, Wuhuan Sheng Hui, Jinfen Ancient Rhyme and Liyuan Aftersound. They have their own profound cultural connotations. Through a series of squares, sculptures, sketches, water features, hydrophilic platforms, pontoons, professional botanical gardens, leisure places for children and the elderly, sports venues, swimming pools, cruise ships, docks and so on. They provide places for people to collect and distribute, relax, watch the water and view the scenery, and form the most attractive city living room.

Fourth, innovation and characteristics.

1. Correctly handle the relationship between urban water conservancy and waterfront cities. The scheme of pool separation, sewage culvert, reclaimed water recharge, hydrophilic platform, cruise terminal and pontoon garden road highlight people's hydrophilic characteristics to water.

2. Maintain the ecological and green pastoral quality. Native tree species, grass, irrigation and forest are combined and the density is alternating. The scenery formed by the top ten botanical gardens in spring, summer, autumn and winter, and the original rivers, islands and birds preserved in the river reflect ecology and nature, and achieve the landscape effect of water and sky being one color and people being one.

3. Tracing back to the Fenhe culture, which is based on the harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and reproducing the natural culture of Fenhe in the past, such as "Liuxi Garden", "Qiu Yan", "Too Modest to Govern Fenhe" and "Fenhe Spend the Evening", which are one of the eight scenic spots in ancient Jinyang, we can inherit the historical context and show the vivid scenes of the sky, sunset, beach and geese.

4. Continuation of urban texture and provision of leisure living room for citizens. Through six theme squares, 10 hydrophilic platform and places for the elderly and children, the urban space has been expanded and created with "favorable weather, favorable location and harmonious people".

Verb (abbreviation of verb) main technical and economic indicators

Total planned land: 320 hectares, including urban road land 14.5 hectares.

Planned net land: 305.5 hectares, including water area 179.8 hectares.

Land area: 125.7 hectares, including green land 103.8 hectares.

Garden road and sidewalk land 15.4 hectares.

Buildings and structures cover an area of 3. 1 hectare.

Sports ground 2.3 hectares

Artificial water surface 1. 1 hectare

Total flow of people in the park: 40,000 people (peak season on Sunday)

Pedestrian flow in Constellation Square: 25,000/half hour (evacuation during peak hours)

Total construction area: 135366 m2

In ...

Public toilets and service management rooms are 3,200 square meters.

Tourist service room 2 187m2.

Constellation Square 65438+200,000 square meters

Wooden House180m2

Greenhouse 3709 square meters

Municipal housing 6090 square meters

Parking area: 48,242 square meters.

Among them, the motor vehicle parking lot is 27,000 square meters (can park 1 0,000 vehicles).

The parking area for non-motor vehicles is 21242m2 (1062 1 parking space).

Sixth, the implementation effect

Taiyuan Fenhe Park, the water storage and beautification project of Taiyuan urban section of Fenhe River, was completed and opened to the public in September 2000 according to the planning and design, with a total investment of 560 million yuan. Fenhe Park actively implements the concept of "people-oriented" from the aspects of planning, design and construction, and always revolves around the theme of "people, city, ecology and culture", organically combines river regulation, environmental protection and urban greening to carry out comprehensive environmental improvement, maintaining a good natural ecology in urban riverside areas, and realizing the harmonious coexistence between people and nature and the coordinated development of urban development and environmental construction.

There are 3782 trees 13782, 6374 shrubs, 38,000 square meters of color blocks and 820,000 square meters of lawns in the park, forming a green space10.3 million square meters and a water surface10.78 million square meters, increasing the per capita public green space10.5 square meters in the urban area. In densely populated urban centers, the formation of such a large-scale green corridor has played an important role in purifying air, eliminating water pollution, regulating temperature and increasing air humidity. It is observed that the highest temperature in summer in this area is 3-4 degrees Celsius lower than that in other areas, and the relative humidity increases by 10-20%. It can produce fresh oxygen 1678.5 tons and absorb and degrade 3480 tons of waste gas every day.

There are 6 scenic spots, 4 squares and 10 gardens on the belt-shaped greening platforms on both sides of the park, and each scenic spot has its own characteristics. The "Ancient Rhyme of Venus", "Echoes of Pear Garden" and "Sheng Hui with Five Rings" on the west bank of Fenhe River respectively reflect the long historical context, profound traditional opera culture and energetic sports and fitness scenes of Sanjin. Along the east bank of Fenhe River, with water as the scenery and green as the scenery, you can enjoy the modern civilization and music scene by swimming in scenic spots such as Late Crossing Fenhe River, Qiu Yan, Beach Clear Water, Beyond Time and Space, Source of Life, Taiwan Day, Pavilion, Ferry and Concert Hall. The lakes in the park are dotted with colored rubber dams, large musical fountains, bird islands and oases. , showing a sparkling picture of water and sky. As night falls, more than 7,000 lights with more than 80 different styles spread all over the scenic spot, and four light bands along the east and west of the river complement each other, showing colorful three-dimensional beauty.