Genealogy of Greek mythical figures

In Greek mythology, the genealogy of God is called the genealogy of God.

In Greek mythology, there are two gods, old gods and the new god:

To put it simply, in Greek mythology, the genealogy of gods above Zeus' father is old, while the genealogy of Zeus, his brothers and sisters and children is new.

When God marries a man, he will give birth to a hero. Heroes are an era, that is, the heroic era. Their genealogy is counted separately, such as Hercules. He is a man and becomes a god when he dies.

The following is the information of Shenpu for your reference:

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The Book of Old Gods records the origin of heaven and earth. At first, the oldest god in the universe was Chaos, which was the primitive god in Greek mythology. He was described as a bottomless abyss from which everything on earth was born. His descendants are the first creationists.

Gaia, Airos (the god of love) and Tal talos (the abyss of hell) were born in the chaos.

Gaia, the god of the earth in Greek mythology, is a highly respected and prominent god among the gods. Is the earliest god in Greek mythology, born from the chaos at the beginning of the world. She is Zeus' grandmother. Gaia gave birth to Uranus, the god of the sky, and combined with him gave birth to six men and six women, twelve Titan, three Cyclops and three centimani. This is the beginning of the world, and all the gods are her descendants. Until now, westerners still often refer to the earth as Gaia. All Greece worships her, and the famous Temple of Delphi was originally her holy land.

Tartarus talos is synonymous with "hell" in Greek mythology. In chaos, the world was founded by Gaia, the mother of the earth. The light matter in her body is generated into the sky (called "Uranus"), while the heavy matter sinks into a dark area, namely Tal talos. Tal talos is the destination of the soul after death, which is connected with the human world through Styx.

In mythology, Zeus imprisoned his father, kronos, the king of the gods, and gained the rule of heaven, earth, sea and hell. He regarded himself as the master of the sky and the gods, leaving the earth to his mother Rhea, the ocean to his younger brother Poseidon and the hell to his younger brother Hades. Thus, in mythology, Hades became synonymous with hell (in fact, he is not hell but Hades).

Then, at the bottom of the earth, Erevus and Newark appeared, and their combination gave birth to "light" and "sun".

Erebus: In Greek mythology, he is the embodiment of darkness and the son of chaos. He is Newark's brother, and she gave birth to Ethel, Hemera, Moros, Caron, Elos and Cleo. In late mythology, he is also a part of the underground world, where the dead pass for the first time.

Newark (Nyx? (Night): In Greek mythology, it is the goddess representing the night, and in Roman mythology, it is Nox.

Gaia gave birth to Uranus and oceanus. Gaia combined with her son Uranus and gave birth to twelve Titan, three Cyclops and three Sentimani.

Uranus (Latin Uranus): Born from the fingers of Mother Earth (Gaia). It symbolizes hope and the future and represents the sky. According to legend, when the sun rises in the east, the earth (Gaia) promises to sow the seeds of hope in every life born on the earth. Chaos then gives the Earth (Gaia) Uranus, representing the first hope.

Aras: God of the sea. The ocean comes from his name.

Titan: Greek mythology says that they once ruled the world. They tried to rule the kingdom of heaven, but they were overthrown and replaced by the Zeus family.

Cyclops: Or klopp, the giant of Sicily in Greek mythology. One of its eyes grows on the forehead, and the Greek name means round eyes, and it is good at forging. According to Greek mythology, the first generation of cyclops was the children of Uranus and Gaia, one * * * three. According to the ancient Greek poet hesiod, they are strong, stubborn and impulsive, and are good at making and using various tools and weapons.

* The Twelve Titans are:

Aras: God of the sea.

Coase: God of wisdom. Phoebe's husband.

Chris: The God of Growth.

Partos: The father of Prometheus and Atlas and the ancestor of mankind.

Phoebe: (Greek Φ ο ο, Latin letter Phoebe ē) is the goddess of the moon in ancient Greek mythology, and the sister of Saturn.

Thetis: A giant and Poseidon in Greek mythology, and also the sister and wife of Oke Cinos.

Kronos: Among the Titan gods in ancient Greece, he is usually regarded as the God of Time. Others think that he is just the king of Titan, the son of Uranus and Gaia, and the leader of Titan 12. Cronus first gained control of heaven by fighting Uranus, and castrated Uranus in the process. Later, because Cronus swallowed his son (except Zeus). Finally, Zeus led his brothers and sisters to defeat the Titan and left Cronus in Tar talos.

Rhea: Daughter, sister and wife of Cronus (Saturn in ancient Roman mythology), mother of Dimitri, Haizi, Hera, Hestia, Poseidon and Zeus.

Simis: It is a symbol of law and justice. Daughter. As the second wife of Zeus (after Metis), she gave birth to Moirae (the goddess of fate), Horae (the goddess of time sequence) and astoria. As the goddess of law and justice, themis assisted Zeus on Mount Olympus. She is usually depicted in works of art as holding a balance and weighing the testimony of both sides. Her official husband is Partos, and they have Prometheus, Epimetheus, Menotius and Atlas. She passed on her wisdom to her children. She knows the future and secrets that even Zeus doesn't know, such as the fate of thetis's son, who will be stronger than his father. It was because of her wisdom that Prometheus was freed from Zeus' punishment. As the successor of Gaia, she owns Chongqing, the god of Delphi, and it was she who revealed to Pyrrhus and Du Kallion how to rebuild their homes after the flood. She also told Atlas that one day Zeus's son would steal the golden apples from Hesperides Garden. Because of this, Atlas refused to help Poerxiusi. Later, she gave Delphi's god Chongqing to her sister Phoebe, and then Apollo killed Delphi's Pitong (Python) to take over the role.

Mnemosyne: Goddess of memory, daughter. She was the lover of Zeus, with whom she gave birth to nine muses. She is usually depicted as a woman holding her chin in meditation; Sometimes she appears as a nearly adult woman under the brush, wearing pearls and jewels in her hair accessories and holding the earlobe with the two front fingers of her right hand. In the classical period, other gods showed people in the image of teenagers, which was considered by the Greeks to be the most perfect age.

Hyperion: son of Gaia and Zeus, king of heaven and father of the sun god.

Theia: This is a Titan goddess. According to the epic poem dedicated to Homer, she and her brother Hyperion gave birth to (Sun), (Moon) and eos (Dawn). The ancient Greeks believed that the eyes were like a lamp, which gave off a kind of light. When it shone on an object, people could see things. Therefore, Teia stands for vision (thea) and light in clear sky (aithre). By extension, she is also the goddess who shines with gold, silver and jewels. It is said that she is the mother of Selene, the goddess of the moon, and there is a Cataclysm theory about the cause of the moon, which named the imaginary star "Theia". According to this theory, the collision between Teia and the earth created the moon.

Kronos and Rhea gave birth to Demeter, Hestia, Hera, Poseidon and Zeus.

Demeter: the goddess of the earth and harvest in Greek mythology. She is the sister of Zeus, the goddess in charge of agriculture, giving life to the earth and teaching human farming. She is also the goddess of justice. She and Zeus gave birth to Persephone, who was later taken away by Demeter's brother Hades and made an afterlife. Because she lost her daughter, she didn't care about farming, which made the earth lose its vitality. It was not until Zeus came forward to reunite their mother and daughter that the earth was reborn. Every winter is a day for her to reunite with her daughter. She left work to accompany her daughter, which is not suitable for farming at this time.

Hestia: She is the protector of the stove and the family, and helps Juno manage the family affairs. She represents women's chastity, virtue, kindness and diligence. She will never get married. Every family will have her place. The fire on the stove represents her existence, but she seldom participates in the affairs of the gods and has a small position in the world, which is also a side reflection of the low status of women in a patriarchal society. In Greek mythology, she is the sister of Zeus, the main god, and helps Hera to take charge of family affairs. Zeus arranged a place for her on Mount Olympus. She was originally one of the twelve main gods, but in order to live with mortals, she gave the position of the main god to Dionysus, the god of wine.

The pedigree of the new gods, all the gods lived on Mount Olympus, Zeus overthrew his father's rule and established a new ruling order. There are twelve gods: (Roman mythology generally corresponds to it, but the name has changed, and the planets in the solar system are named after it. )

Zeus: (also known as Jupiter in Rome) Zeus, the father of the gods, the supreme ruler of all things on earth, the Lord of Olympus, and the God of the gods. Zeus is the highest god in ancient Greek mythology and the youngest son of Cronus and Rhea. Cronus gained supreme power by overthrowing his father Uranus. Knowing that he would be overthrown by his own children like his father, he swallowed his own children. His wife Rhea couldn't bear to be swallowed by Zeus, so she took a stone and pretended that Zeus had swallowed it for him. When Zeus grew up, he rebelled against his father with his brothers and sisters and launched a fierce struggle. After ten years of war, he defeated his father with the help of his grandmother Gaia, the goddess of the earth. Zeus and his brothers Poseidon and Hades were in charge of heaven, the sea and the underworld. Since then, Zeus has become the ruler in charge of the universe. Jupiter's Latin name comes from him. Zeus gave birth to many descendants, including many goddesses and women, including Apollo and Artemis, Dionysus and Herak. Zeus tried his best to get close to the goddess and the woman, and he was always sneaking around, so he always made Hera angry. In order not to let Hera know the location of his affair, he always obstructs Hera in various ways. Zeus also had some male lovers, such as Ganymede. Zeus' weapons are Thunder and Egis (sometimes called Zeus' shield). Zeus's thunder was sent by cyclops, and even the gods would be shocked by its power. Egers was made in hephaestus. Although it was made of goatskin, it was full of magic, and even Zeus's thunder was not damaged at all.

Hera: (Also known as Juno in Roman mythology) Hera, sister and wife of Zeus. Is the representative of women, in charge of marriage and childbirth, is the patron saint of women. Personality is characterized by jealousy, which hurts the object of Zeus' affair in every way. She is also a symbol of power. Hera is the goddess of heaven in ancient Greek mythology. The original meaning of the name Hera is "Lady". She is Zeus' third wife. She owns the sacred bird peacock, as well as the sacred pomegranate and apple trees. She is the eldest daughter of kronos and Rhea.

Poseidon: (also known as Neptune) Poseidon Rome) Poseidon, Poseidon, is the brother of Zeus. Its symbol is a trident. Neptune's Latin name comes from him. His mount is a golden chariot driven by a white horse.

Athena: (also known as Minerva) Athena Rome) Athena was regarded as Sivir at first, and then gradually became the goddess of wisdom. Because she is the goddess of Athens, she is also Sivir. One of three virgins. It jumped out of Zeus' head. Athena is the goddess of wisdom in Greek mythology, the patron saint of agriculture and gardening, and the patron saint of law and order. She is one of the twelve gods of Olympus. Her name is abbreviated from the Greek Athenaa or Athenaia (also written as Athene or Athenaie in Ionian dialect). She teaches human skills such as textile, painting, sculpture, pottery making and animal husbandry. Athena is the most worshipped goddess of the Greeks, especially the Athenians. Athens, named after her, is her own city. Athena was born of Zeus and the goddess of wisdom, Metis. God predicted that the children born to Metis had the ability to overthrow Zeus. Zeus thought it would threaten him, so he swallowed her. After swallowing, he had a terrible headache, so he had to summon Vulcan hephaestus. From his head, Athena, the goddess of the clean and jerk, jumped out. Athena won the battle with Poseidon and became the patron saint of Athens. Today, the Parthenon in the Acropolis is dedicated to her.

Apollo: Apollo is the god of light, youth and music in poetry and art, and themis is a twin brother and sister. It is the patron saint of musicians, poets and shooters. Apollo had no darkness. He never lies and is aboveboard, so he is also called the God of Truth. The typical image of Apollo is holding a harp named Lira in his right hand and a golden ball symbolizing the sun in his left hand. He is good at playing the lyre, and his beautiful melody is like nature; Apollo was also proficient in archery. His arrows hit every shot. At the same time, he is also a drug god, passing on medical skills to people; And because he is smart and knowledgeable, he is also the god of prophecy. Apollo, who is in charge of music, medicine, art and prophecy, is the most omnipotent, beautiful and handsome god in Greek mythology, and he looks like a man. His other Latin name is Phoebus ("The Shiner"). Phevos is the Greek translation of this name and one of the mascots of the 2004 Olympic Games.

Artemis: (Di Anna Di Anna of Rome) Artemis, the goddess of the moon, one of the three virgins, the god of hunting, the god of women, the embodiment of women's purity, and the twin sister of Apollo.

Aphrodite: freyja Aphrodite. Her loyal follower, little love god eros (also known as Cupid in Rome), held a bow and arrow. The person shot by his golden arrow will fall in love with the first person he sees later, while the person shot by his lead arrow will have inexplicable hatred for another person. He often shoots aimlessly. Latin Venus and Friday both come from her Roman name. Aphrodite was born to Zeus and Dione. On the other hand, Aphrodite was born in the body of Uranus, a god, and was born in the foam in the sea. Aphrodite has the most perfect figure and appearance in ancient Greece, symbolizing love and female beauty, and is considered as the highest symbol of female physical beauty. Because of Aphrodite's beauty, all the gods pursued her. Zeus (her father) also pursued her but was rejected, so Zeus married her to hephaestus, the ugly and lame Vulcan. But she loved Ares, with whom she gave birth to little love god eros and several other children.

Hermes: (also known as Mercury) Hermes) Hermes, the god of commerce and market, the messenger, is the messenger of the gods. She was born to Maya, the daughter of Zeus and Atlas, and was the god of shepherds and vagrants. Mercury is one of the nine planets, and the Greeks think it was invented by him. His feet have wings, so he walks like a fly. On Mount Olympus, he becomes the messenger of Zeus and the gods, sending messages to the gods and completing various tasks entrusted to him by Zeus. He often turns into a mortal to help his protector, full of energy and versatility.

Ares: (also known as Mars in Roman mythology) Ares. One of the twelve gods of Olympus in Greece, the son of Zeus and Hera, is a symbol of strength and power, bloodthirsty, handsome in image and the embodiment of human disaster. He will appear in Mo's dream with Zeus and themis. Latin Mars and "Tuesday" are both derived from his Roman name. He and Aphrodite gave birth to little love god Elos and several other children.

Demeter: (Rome is also called Cyrus Cyrus) Demeter, a goddess closely related to the land, is the goddess of grain and harvest.

Hephaestus: (Rome is also called vulcan) hephaestus, the god of Vulcan and blacksmith, the husband of Venus. The word "volcano" in western language comes from his Roman name. According to legend, the volcano is a melting pot for his blacksmith to make weapons for the gods. He was a blacksmith of the gods, with superb skills, and made many famous weapons, tools and artworks. It is said that he forged Apollo's Japanese cars, eros's golden arrows, silver arrows and Zeus' aegis.

Kitchen God Hestia. One of three virgins.

Estella: (also known as Dick Days in Rome) The star of the righteous god (meaning "Lady of the Star"), the goddess of justice. The daughter of Zeus and themis, one of the goddesses of the four seasons (Horae), ruled the world in the "golden age". She has a pair of scales to measure the good and evil in this world. She was originally sent to this world to be in charge and judge right and wrong, good and evil. Later, she was disappointed, because she saw all the ugliness in the world, returned to heaven in disappointment and became a Virgo, so Astero Ya was also called "Virgo", which means "virgin".

Two little gods on the earth:

Hades: (Plauto Pluto of Rome) Hades, the keeper of the underworld. The son of Cronus and Rhea and the brother of Zeus. His wife is Persephone, the daughter of his sister Demeter. Bruto's Latin name comes from him.

Dionysus: (also known as Dionysus) Dionysus Rome) Dionysus, Dionysus and the god of madness. Bacchus, a god like the Romans, was the Dionysus believed by the Thracians in ancient Greece. He not only possessed the intoxicating power of wine, but also became a charming god by giving joy and love. He promoted the civilization of ancient society, established laws and safeguarded world peace. In addition, he also protected Greek agriculture and drama culture. The ancient Greeks offered sacrifices to Dionysus, which was one of the secret religious ceremonies, similar to the secret ceremony held by Alexis for De milt and Persephone. In Thrace's ceremony, he wore fox skin, which is said to symbolize rebirth. Dionysus carnival ceremony is exclusive to Dionysus, and it is the most secret religious ceremony. The first theory holds that Dionysus is the son of Zeus and Semele. Semele is the princess of Thebes. Zeus fell in love with her and had a tryst with her. Hera was so jealous when she learned that she became the princess's nanny and urged the princess to ask Zeus for Zeus' real body to verify Zeus' love for her. Zeus could not resist the princess's request and showed his prototype-Thor. As a result, Semele was burned to death in the thunder fire. Zeus rescued Dionysus, a baby less than one month old, and sewed him in his thigh until he was full-term. Zeus got his name ("Dionysus" means "lame") because his thigh looks like a cripple when he walks. The second theory holds that Dionysus is the son of Zeus and Persephone. Hera sent the Titan to kill the newborn Dionysus and destroy his body, but Zeus saved his heart and made his soul reborn in Semili's body again. As a result, the story about Dionysus's rebirth and immortality spread all over Greece, which made people admire him. Dionysus's adult days still refused to let him go, making him crazy and wandering around. In the process of wandering the earth, he taught farmers how to make wine, so he became one of the favorite gods of ancient Greek farmers, Dionysus, and commemorated him with Dionysus's sacrifice every year, which developed the ancient Greek tragedy. Dionysus, also known as Bagus in Rome, is the god of plants, the patron saint of grape growing and wine making. At first, it was not the main temple of Olympus.

All the twelve gods have distinct personalities and secular desires. They have human character and emotion and superhuman special skills.

In ancient Greece, besides the stories of gods, there were many legends of demigods and heroes. The most famous legend about heroes is the story of Achilles and Odyssey described in Homer's Iliad. Other famous heroes include:

Hercules: He is the greatest hero in Greek mythology, equivalent to Hercules in Roman mythology. The son of Zeus and alcmene. He was so brave that he accomplished twelve great achievements and was promoted to Wuxian County. In addition, he also participated in the Argos expedition to help Jason find golden fleece and rescue Prometheus. Fairy tales about his bravery and courage to struggle have always been the theme that writers and artists are willing to express. In modern language, the word "Hercules" has become synonymous with Hercules.

Theseus: The legendary King of Athens. His deeds mainly include: cutting off many robbers; Solve Minos' maze and defeat Minotaur; Marry Hippolyta; Hijacking Helen, trying to hijack Persephone, the wife of prout, the keeper of hades-so she was imprisoned in the underworld and later rescued by Hercules.

Poerxiusi: The son of Zeus and Shen Jianing in Greek mythology. It was predicted that the son of Shen Jianing, the daughter of King Achilles of Argos, would be bad for him, so he locked her in a copper tower. Zeus turned into golden rain and mated with Shen Jianing, thus giving birth to Poerxiusi. Acres ordered the mother and son to be put into a wooden box and thrown into the sea. Zeus, with Poseidon's help, prevented the death of the mother and son. They drifted to an island in cyclades and were adopted by Dicktis, a fisherman (another boatman or shepherd). Dictus is the brother of King Podactus. Later, Podactus tried to woo Shen Jianing, but Shen Jianing was protected by Dickens and Poerxiusi. In order to get rid of Poerxiusi, Polotecus sent him to fetch Medusa's head. Medusa can turn everyone who looks at her into stones with her eyes. On Monday, Poldeketes asked everyone on the island to provide him with a horse. Because he knew there were no horses in Poerxiusi, he asked Poerxiusi to give him Medusa's head. Another way of saying this is that Poldeketes invited Poerxiusi to his palace, and then asked Poerxiusi what gift was suitable for a king. Poerxiusi replied that if the king asked him to fetch Medusa's head, he would fetch Medusa's head. Prudantius said, Then bring me Medusa's head. Athena gave Poerxiusi a shiny shield and told him that if he saw Medusa from the reflection of this shield, he would not turn to stone. In addition, Athena told Poerxiusi that he must first find three sisters of Medusa and ask where she is. The Greer sisters are the sisters of the gorgon. They have the same teeth and eyes. When Poerxiusi first asked them where Medusa was going, they refused to tell him, so he took out his own food to eat. When they begged him for food, he made a condition: they must lend him their only teeth and eyes. When Poerxiusi got their treasure, he began to ask them: Either they told him where Medusa was, or they would be blind forever. Poerxiusi learned that Medusa was going to give them back their eyes and teeth. Poerxiusi found Medusa while sleeping with two other gorgons. Under the guidance of Athena, he watched the reflection in the shield approach Medusa, cut off her head and put her head in a narcissus leather bag. Pegasus, Pegasus and the giant Chrysaor jumped from Medusa's neck. With the help of invisibility cloak and flying shoes, Poerxiusi escaped from the banshee's residence. Finally, he came to the place where Atlas stood in the sky, and Atlas begged Poerxiusi to turn him into a stone. Poerxiusi took out Medusa's head and showed it to Atlas. Atlas immediately turned to stone. His body is in Mount Atlas in North Africa today. On the way home, Poerxiusi saw a beautiful woman tied to a rock on the Ethiopian coast. This beautiful woman is called Mida, and she is the daughter of Ethiopian King Cepheus. Her mother once proudly said that she was more beautiful than all the sea fairies, which angered Poseidon, the sea god, so she was tied here as a victim of Ceto, a marine animal. Lao Mida's parents begged Poerxiusi to fight side by side with Ceto to save their daughter. As a condition, he can marry Andrao Mida and become the Ethiopian king. One theory is that Poerxiusi turned Ceto into a stone with Medusa's head. Another theory is that he fought Ceto with his sword and defeated marine animals. At the wedding reception, Law Mida's uncle Fenius suddenly arrived with the army. Finnis proposed to Andrao Mida in the past, and this time he came to rob the bride. Due to many enemies, Poerxiusi finally lost to the hero. At this time, Poerxiusi turned to his "old enemy" again, but he first warned his friends to turn their backs on him. Then he took out Medusa's head and turned all his enemies into stones. Before Poerxiusi returned to his hometown, he gave birth to a son, Poerxiusi, who later accepted his kingdom from Severus and became the ancestor of all Persian kings. Poerxiusi returned to the island where his mother and wife lived. Prudantius did not believe that Poerxiusi had retrieved Medusa's head, so Poerxiusi showed it to him. As a result, Prudantius turned to stone. On his way back to Argos, Poerxiusi took part in a game in Larissa. As a result, the discus he threw killed his grandfather. His grandfather heard that he had just arrived in Larissa on his way to Argos, and immediately fled Argos. Poerxiusi was very sad. After he buried his grandfather, he returned all his treasures to the original owner. Poerxiusi presented Medusa's head to Athena. He gave up the throne of Argos and established Mycenae in Tirins. He and Andrao Mida have many other sons and daughters, and Hercules is also their offspring. After their death, Zeus elevated them to the starry sky and became the constellation in autumn: Poerxiusi became Poerxiusi, Lao Mida became Andromeda, her mother became Cassiopeia, her father became Cepheus, and that marine animal became Cepheus.