Hou's main experience

Hou (1948, July 200717 ~ June 23, 2007), born in Beijing, is a crosstalk performer in China Mainland and a national first-class actor.

He used to be vice chairman of Chinese Quyi Artists Association, member of the Party Committee of China Railway Art Troupe, deputy head of the troupe and head of the rap troupe. Influenced by his father's childhood, 1960 has been on the stage for 47 years. His performances are vivid and humorous, distinctive and unique, and cross talk works have a wide influence at home and abroad, such as Random Talk on Opera, Spitting Lotus Flowers, Romance of Beijing and Kowloon, etc. He attended the 1 1 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. 1985, becoming one of the "Top Ten Comedians in China"; 1993 was awarded the "International Art Achievement Certificate" by the American Huamei Art Society; 1996 was awarded the title of "Artist with Virtue and Art" by the Ministry of Culture and many other honors. In 2009, the TV series "Don't Live My Duty" was released, and it was decorated by old pliers.

On June 23, 2007, she died at her home in Rose Garden Villa in Changping District, Beijing, at the age of 59.

Chinese name: Hou.

Alias: Hou Yuewen

Nationality: China.

Nationality: Manchu

Constellation: Cancer

Blood type: type a.

Height: 176cm

Place of birth: Beijing

Date of birth:1July 948 17.

Date of death: June 23, 2007

Occupation: crosstalk performer

Masterpieces: Lotus Blossom, Romance of Beijing and Kowloon, Sweet and Sour Live Fish.

Major Achievements: One of the "Top Ten Comedians in China"

1993 won the "international artistic achievement certificate"

The title of "Virtue and Art" artist of the Ministry of Culture

Master: Zhao Peiru.

Early experience

Hou, born in Beijing, is the third son of crosstalk master Hou. 1960, 12-year-old Hou debuted, performing what her father once said was "drunk". Since then, because his father Hou opposed his cross talk career, Hou took his nickname "Little Adi" as his stage name and spent the first few years on the cross talk stage. From 65438 to 0965, Hou, who just graduated from junior high school, was admitted to the China Railway Cultural and Art Troupe and worked with his partner all the time.

From 1970 to 1973, the Art Troupe went to the 38th Army in Baoding, Hebei Province to exercise, and rehearsed with the soldiers after work, creating and performing more than a dozen comic dialogues such as "Being both wise and brave" and "Little Ball Pushing Big Ball".

Performance experience

After the Cultural Revolution, works such as Zhang Zhiren, Bravery, and Random Talk on Chinese Opera were released one after another, and the names of Hou, Hou and Hou began to be familiar to the audience.

1979 65438+1October 30th-165438+1October16 was elected as the representative to attend the 4th China Literature and Art Workers' Congress. Mr. Hou is also a representative of the meeting, and his father and son attended the meeting at the same time. The old man realized his son's position in art. In the same year, he was elected as a member of all-china youth federation.

1983 During the Spring Festival, I attended the first Spring Festival Gala and then the tenth Spring Festival Gala. On February 13, at the "Spring Festival Music Gala", the crosstalk performer who stopped performing for 32 years was put on the screen for the first time, playing Xiao He in the Peking Opera "Xiao He Chasing the Moon under Han Xin", and his father Hou played Xiao He in the second half.

June 26th1984-July 10, participated in the "National Crosstalk Review Meeting" held in Qingdao. The meeting was attended by an unprecedented gathering of comedians. In addition to the 67-year-old crosstalk master Hou, there are 70-year-old Ma, and other crosstalk masters such as Chang, Chang Baofeng, Hou, Jiang Kun, Zhao Yan, Xiao Lin, Li Guosheng, Chang Guitian, Jia Jiguang, Ma Zhicun and Shi Shengjie. In this competition, the cross talk "Sweet and Sour Live Fish" created and performed by Shen Yongnian and Hou won two first prizes for creation and performance. In September, the award ceremony was held in Shenyang Gymnasium, Liaoning Province, attended by Hou Hema.

1984 65438+February 1 1-29 The China Quyi rap group led by Mr. Hou visited the United States, and performed Quyi for the first time abroad in five cities, including new york, Washington, Los Angeles, San Francisco and Seattle, with unprecedented pomp. He flew to Hong Kong on the 29th and gave eight performances in Hong Kong. 65438+1October 7, returned to Beijing from Hong Kong. The visiting lineup consists of the best 15 Quyi performers from six national Quyi troupes. They are: Hou, Sun Shujun, Chang, Chang Guitian, Hou, Shi, Han Baoli, Xing Yanzhi, Xing Yanchun, Chen Shaowu and Zhao Lianjia.

1April 5, 990-1 1 April 5, 2008, participated in the "Shanghai International Crosstalk Exchange Network" and performed the innovative work "Spitting Lotus". After the broadcast of radio and television, it was called the pinnacle of innovative tradition, and it can be called the pinnacle of the later and later.

1996 created a cross talk "Romance of Beijing and Kowloon" for the construction of Beijing-Kowloon Railway. After the performance, the program was warmly welcomed by railway workers, and then he performed at the Spring Festival party. Once performed, it was immediately regarded as a new classic praising cross talk.

1999 went to Tianjin to participate in the 50th anniversary celebration of Liu Wenheng's stage life, and performed the finale of cross talk Japanese drama (post-history).

200111,went to Tianjin to participate in the "Celebrating the 55th Anniversary of Mr. Wang's Art Creation" and performed the cross talk "Yellow Crane Tower" (later).

In 2002, he served as deputy head of China Railway Art Troupe, artistic director and head of rap troupe, and served as vice chairman of China Quyi Artists Association from May 38 to February.

In 2002, 2003 and 2006, he served as the judge of the third CCTV National TV Crosstalk Competition.

On October 5th, 2002, KLOC-0 went to Tianjin to attend the "Academic Seminar in Commemoration of Zhang Shouchen's Birthday 104". That night, more than 20 famous crosstalk performers from Beijing and Tianjin held a wonderful party. Performed cross talk "Eight Fan Screen" (Hou,).

On September 2 1 2003, in order to celebrate the 60th anniversary of Mr. Su's artistic career, a cross talk conference was held in Beijing National Culture Palace, with Eight Fan Screens as the finale.

65438+1October 28th-165438+1October 18. In 2003, he led the China Railway Art Troupe to Sishui, Mianhua City and Coconut Island, and gave a wonderful condolence performance. In 22 days, there were 12 performances, and the audience of cadres and workers reached more than 2 1000.

On July 8, 2005, he went to Hangzhou to attend the opening ceremony of the 5th China Quyi Festival, and on June 16 and June 17, he attended the opening ceremony of the 5th China Quyi Festival Yinchuan Branch. On 20th, he attended the opening ceremony of the 5th China Quyi Festival held in Tieling, Liaoning. 65438+1On October 6th and 7th, he participated in the second and third performances of crosstalk "Eight Fan Screen" in the special evening of crosstalk masters commemorating Guo Qiru's birthday105th anniversary.

From March 27th to July 9th, 200619th, he led the "Passion Leaping" condolence performance group of China Railway Art Troupe to perform at the grassroots level. During 1 15 days, the cast traveled hundreds of thousands of kilometers, covering 12 1 prefecture-level cities in 29 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, and gave 343 high-level cultural performances to nearly one million first-line railway workers. This performance is not only the first time in the 56-year history of China Railway Art Troupe, but also the first time of China Art Troupe. On September 8th, the Political Department of the Ministry of Railways convened 18 the person in charge of the Railway Bureau to hold the performance summary meeting of "Passion Leap" in Beijing, which fully affirmed the tour.

On the evening of September 23rd, 2006, the 4th China Quyi Peony Awards Gala was held as the awarding guest in Wutaishan Gymnasium. 101On October 29th, the first special performance of the 10th anniversary of Deyun Society was held in the Grand Theatre of the National Culture Palace, with the counterpart crosstalk "Henan Opera" (Hou, Yu Qian). 65438+February 65438+March, he led the China Railway Rap Troupe to participate in the 2006 Jinan International Humor Art Week and held a special crosstalk show.

On May 2, 2007, Kloc-0, participated in the "Special Crosstalk in Commemoration of Gao Yingpei's 80th Birthday" at Fenghua Grand Theatre in Shekou, Shenzhen. On June 12, I went to Tianjin to attend the 80th birthday party of film performance artist Guo Zhenqing.

On the afternoon of June 2, 2007, Kloc-0, Hou participated in the recording of the last scene of the legendary swordsman in Tianjin. This program, which was planned to be broadcast in early July, became Hou's last performance on the TV screen.

On June 23rd, 2007 18: 30, Hou died of a heart attack in Beijing at the age of 59.

Personal life

family status

Mr. Wang and his father, Hou Linbao, have always had a good relationship. When his father is seriously ill, he will endure the cold of MINUS 10 degrees Celsius and open the window to send his father a light ice cream. Hou choked with excitement for a long time when he mentioned that his father, who had never cooked, personally prepared a sumptuous meal for him.

His mother, Wang Yalan, is from Tianjin and a Beijing opera actress. After liberation, he organized a Beijing Opera Troupe in the street to teach traditional Chinese opera and train young actors. Mr Wen Yao's profound knowledge of Peking Opera also benefits from his mother's teaching.

marry

1979 Hou married a dancer who is also a railway art troupe. 1July, 980, my daughter Hou Zan was born. 1990 They divorced.

Hou He got married in 1993, and their youngest daughter Niu Niu was born in 1998. They divorced in 2004.

Gold partner

Since 1965, Hou He has been cooperating since childhood. For 42 years, they have been working hand in hand in artistic life and are known as the golden partners in the music industry.

In September 2000, at the press conference of the 35th anniversary of Hou Jin's partner, a reporter asked them what was their proudest and embarrassing thing in these decades. Hou solemnly said: "I am most proud of having a partner like Shi Fukuan who has faithfully accompanied me through my artistic life for decades." Also sat down and said solemnly, "My most embarrassing thing is waiting.

Shi Fukuan also said in the interview: None of us can live without anyone. Hou must stand by my side, Hou must stand by my side. Only in this way can we both find a sense of belonging.

Learn from famous teachers

He is the apprentice of Mr Zhao Peiru (1914-1973).

China Grand Theatre held a performance to commemorate the 80th anniversary of Zhao Peiru's birth. Before the end of the performance, Hou met with the audience, and the organizer announced to the audience that Mr. Wang had replaced his younger brother, and Hou studied under Mr. Crosstalk Actor. After that, a formal ceremony was held in Hedong Hotel, Tianjin. At that time, the instructor, tutor and tutor were Mr. Wang, as well as Peking Opera master and Mr. Zhu. Always wait for the elders to be present, and there are still many peers.

Dear brothers:,, Chang Guitian, Liu, Xu Dekui, Ren,,, and so on.

apprentice

Twenty-eight disciples (in chronological order): Li Bocheng, Li, Zhao Guangwu, Jia Lun, Li, Dan, Guo Qiulin, Liu Ji, Li, Wang Wei, Wang Zhaolin, Yang Guang, Qi Zhi, Jiang Guicheng, Wang Yu, Liu Jie, Guo Xiaoxiao, Jing Linye, Degang Guo and Chang.

Main work

Participate in movies

Monster-no, playing a stupid official

Men's world-none, playing with a big man and a stupid official.

Laugh.-No.

Attend a party

Spring Festival Evening Crosstalk

Other sketches

Participate in a TV series

Irresponsible -2009, playing the old pliers

Happy life of -2004- 12-3 1, for Dr. Hou.

social activity

1976 Tangshan earthquake, the sixth day after the earthquake. Go to the disaster area with the railway rescue team for rescue and condolences.

1979 participated in the central condolence group and went to the front line of the Sino-Vietnamese border self-defense counterattack. During this period, he created the cross talk "The Disillusionment of a Myth".

1985, celebrating the 20th anniversary of the founding of Xizang Autonomous Region, participating in the central condolence group, climbing the Tanggula Mountain at an altitude of more than 5,000 meters, and performing for railway surveyors.

1997 went to Hong Kong with Heart to Heart Art Troupe to perform crosstalk "Upstairs and Downstairs" (Hou,).

1Feb. 1998 Participated in the large-scale condolence performance of "Nankun Cultural Train" organized by the Ministry of Culture, Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China and the Ministry of Railways.

2001September19-10/0. On 3 October, terrorists created the "9 1 1" incident in the United States. In a special period, she went to the United States with the China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese Art Troupe to express condolences to overseas Chinese, and held charity performances in nine regions, including Phoenix, Boston and Dallas.

On June 5438+February 65438+April 2002, in order to celebrate the 30th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and New China, the Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese Art Troupe, mainly the China Railway Art Troupe, visited and performed in Christchurch, Wellington and Auckland.

On September 1 1, 2003, the "Global Conference of Overseas Chinese Promoting the Peaceful Reunification of China" was held in Moscow, and a wonderful performance was given to the delegates at the Mid-Autumn Festival party.

On June 5438+1October 10, 2005, I participated in the charity performance "Laughing Stars, Giving Love Together" held in the Grand Theatre of the National Culture Palace, and all the proceeds from the performance were donated to the tsunami-stricken areas in the Indian Ocean.

On June 25th, 2006, 10, the fifth anniversary celebration of the performance of China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese Art Troupe "9. 1 1" in the United States was held in Beijing, attended by all members of Beijing Art Troupe and invited journalists. At the meeting, Hou talked about his feelings, saying that his performance in that year was a lifetime honor and worth remembering and commemorating forever.

On June 27th, 2007, he visited Italy, Portugal and Spain with the China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese Art Troupe.

Winning record

Personality assessment

Mr. Hou is not only the inheritor of China traditional crosstalk, but also the pioneer of China new crosstalk, paving the way for the revitalization and development of China crosstalk. During his two-level leadership positions in China Railway Cultural and Art Troupe, he showed superb artistic leadership. The rap group of China Railway Art Troupe, led by him, is a strong force in China Quyi circle and has a wide influence in the whole country. It can be said that it is the most important force in the development of cross talk art. (Official life)

Hou is brilliant and versatile. He has solid basic skills of speaking, learning and teasing, especially Liu Huo, who has the legacy of his father. He can not only sing various genres of Peking Opera, but also sing Sichuan Opera, Henan Opera, Shaanxi Opera, Auspicious Opera, Yuediao Opera, Pingju Opera, Yueju Opera, Huangmei Opera and many other local operas. , are purely vivid, almost reached a vivid situation. He absorbed the essence of his father's performance, as well as the nutrition of traditional Chinese opera, piano books and other art forms, and further developed the art of cross talk performance. (People's Network) (China Radio Network Review)

Describe Hou with "three endings" and "three innocence". "Three results": excellent, excellent and outstanding; "Three Innocent Feelings": I am worthy of being the son of Hou, his position and the art of cross talk. (Sohu. com)

Commemoration of future generations

On July 7th, 2007, at 8 am, Mr. Hou's memorial service and farewell ceremony were held in the first farewell room of Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery. His relatives, disciples, and friends in the fields of Quyi, opera, film and television came to offer their condolences. Since the early hours of the morning, thousands of people have gathered here, waiting in line to see Hou for the last time.

Cui, a 7 1 year-old railway worker, came to see me off with a eulogy signed by railway workers in Baoding, Shijiazhuang, Tianjin and Cangzhou. He once said that when Mr. Hou was alive, as long as there were new stations along the railway, Mr. Hou would always rush to perform and serve the railway workers for so many years. Now these old railway people have made three posters in memory of Mr. Hou. "

An "Apple King" from Ann arrived in Beijing early in the morning and came to see Hou off with his own apples. He said: "I am here to represent 654.38 billion farmers. He is the favorite artist in the hearts of ordinary people. I want to give him the fruit I planted. "

commemorative activity

On July 4th, 2007, Tianjin Jiuhe Crosstalk Art Troupe held a special party in memory of Mr. Hou in Heping Cinema. Wei Wenhua, a famous crosstalk artist and brother of Liu, Zhao and Zhao who initiated and participated in the performance, was invited to perform. A few days ago, Mr Wei Wenliang sent a message of condolence to the funeral committee in Sydney.

On July 6, 2007, Jinan Times and Jinan Quyi Association jointly hosted a special performance in memory of Hou. Vice Chairman of the Municipal Federation of Literary and Art Circles, Mr. Famous Calligrapher, displayed the inscription "Crosstalk is famous all over the world, Quyi smiles and stars are proud of the art world" in memory of Mr. Hou. On the same day, Beijing "Happy Friday" held a special commemorative performance.

On July 6-7, 2007, Beijing Crosstalk Club held two "special performances in memory of Hou Crosstalk", in which famous crosstalk artists from Beijing and Tianjin, such as Su, Wei Wenhua, Xiao Lin, and so on, participated.

On July 8th, 2007, at two o'clock in the afternoon, the "Hou Art Life Remembrance Meeting" jointly sponsored by China Quyi Artists Association and China Railway Art Troupe was held in Beijing Railway Building.

On July 6th, 2007, Nanjing Crosstalk Club and Nanjing Happy Teahouse held a special performance in memory of Hou Crosstalk. On the same day, Ulanhot City, Inner Mongolia held a special performance to commemorate cross talk.

On July 17, 2007, a special performance jointly sponsored by China Railway Art Troupe and Beijing Deyun Society to commemorate the 60th birthday of the famous crosstalk artist Mr. Hou and his disciple Mr. He, lasted for 6 hours at the Beijing People's Liberation Army Opera House.

On July 17, 2007, Henan Music Association and Zhengzhou Federation of Literary and Art Circles held a special performance in memory of Mr. Hou in Zhongyuan-Henan.

On August 5th, 2007, Chongqing Quyi Troupe co-sponsored by Yuzhong District Party Committee, District People's Government and Chongqing Evening News, and hosted a special performance of Quyi Crosstalk on "Fighting floods and providing disaster relief, making Chongqing Quyi community remember Mr. Hou".

On August 9, 200717-/kloc-0, China Railway Art Troupe held the "Hou Art Achievement Exhibition" in 2 1 Century Theater, with some actors from Deyun Society performing together.

On the occasion of the anniversary of 2008, on June 1 1, the China Railway Cultural and Art Troupe will hold a special performance of crosstalk acrobatics and a commemorative performance of Hou crosstalk art in the North Station Theater. On June 20th, Deyun Society Tianjin Branch held a special performance to commemorate the first anniversary of the death of the famous crosstalk artist Hou.

On June 25th, the third anniversary of 20 10, China Railway Art Troupe held a "cross talk special to commemorate the third anniversary of Hou's death" at the North Station Theater. On July 17, 2007, Minglehui held a special cross talk show "Our Days-Commemorating the Third Anniversary of Mr. Hou's Death".

The 5th Anniversary of 20 12 On June 23rd, the "Exhibition to Commemorate the 5th Anniversary of Hou's Death" sponsored by Chinese Quyi Artists Association and Beijing Quyi Artists Association was held in Beijing on 23rd, Tianjin on 24th, Shijiazhuang on 29th and Taiyuan on 30th. On June 22nd, Beijing Deyun Society held a special performance to commemorate the fifth anniversary of Mr. Hou's death.

20 15 On June 23rd, Anshi Garden Society held a special cross talk to commemorate the eighth anniversary of Hou's death. To commemorate the eighth anniversary of Mr. Hou's death.

20 17, 19 On June 9th, it was hosted by the Crosstalk Art Committee of China Quxie and Hebei Quyi Artists Association to commemorate the 0/0 anniversary and 70th birthday of Mr. Hou's death. On June 23rd, a special performance was held in Beijing "Crosstalk Music Garden" to commemorate the death of Hou 10 anniversary.

Elegy antithesis

Chen, Vice Minister of Culture, wrote the elegiac couplet: I join all the students in mourning for the brothers who have contributed to inheriting and carrying forward the excellent culture of the Chinese nation, and your laughter will always reverberate among the mountains and rivers in China.

Mi Nanyang, a famous calligrapher, wrote an elegy for the mourning hall: A thousand years will last forever, and a smile will always be in people's hearts, but a disease cannot stay on the screen forever.

Wu Huan, the son of Mr. Wu Zuguang and a famous calligrapher, wrote: Two generations of friends talked about art, but it is still in my ears today, and Hou Xiong laughed and traveled far.

Cui Qi, a Quyi artist, wrote: The music scene has fallen, the comedian is no longer brilliant, the sea of art is less, and the talents of pillars are handsome.

Yunnan painter Ji Dichun wrote an elegiac couplet: the dazzling superstar Guang Cai Qufang is immortal, and Cai Ying is a monument to the world!

"Carry forward Quyi to serve the people and take root at the grassroots level to serve the masses." This is an elegiac couplet dedicated by railway workers to Hou. Several elderly workers also distributed 590-word eulogy written by themselves to the visitors.