All the information about the top ten famous schools in the world?

1, "Harvard first, then America": Harvard University.

2. Institution of "training people who lead the world": Yale University, USA.

3. The birthplace of tutorial system: Oxford University, UK.

4. Founder of Nobel Prize: Cambridge University, UK.

5. The epitome of European university history: University of Paris, France.

6. Cradle of cultivating national elites: Moscow University, Russia

7. "Where the Prime Minister's Talent Happened": University of Tokyo, Japan.

8. Shining in the "Country of Poets and Thinkers": Humboldt University in Berlin, Germany

9. "Without Peking University, the modern history of China may be rewritten": China Peking University.

10, one of the "Gemini" of higher education in China: Tsinghua University, China.

Harvard University is one of the most famous and oldest institutions of higher learning in the United States. This private institution in Cambridge, Massachusetts was established on September 8, 1636. Formerly known as Cambridge College, it was renamed Harvard College on March 1639 to commemorate the generous donation of Puritan pastor john harvard. Since then, many people who have had a great influence on the world have come from Harvard University. Harvard University has ten research institutes, the most famous of which are Business School and Law School. Today, Harvard University has an important influence in the United States and the world, and it is also one of the most competitive universities.

The original name of Harvard University is Cambridge College. 1639 was renamed Harvard College to commemorate the new immigrant john harvard who graduated from Emmanuel College, Cambridge University, England. He died of lung disease. Before his death, he donated all his books (about 400 books) and half his property (about 780 pounds) to the college. At that time, it was the biggest donation since the establishment of the college. 1780, Harvard College was upgraded to Harvard University, and this name is still in use today.

After more than 300 years of development, Harvard University is now huge. There are over19,000 students and about 2,000 professors. Strong assets, reaching $20 billion. Spending $2.3 billion a year. Harvard has the following colleges: liberal arts college, business college, design college, seminary, government college, education college, law school, medical college, dental college, public college, Radcliffe College (women's college) and university extension department. Harvard Business School, Law School, Government College, Medical College and many other colleges have a high reputation. Among them, politics, economics, sociology, medicine, biology, chemistry, biochemistry, physics and many other disciplines are world-class.

Harvard Library is the oldest library in America. Built in 1638, it is also one of the largest libraries in the world, with a collection of19 million volumes, including microfilm, maps, pictures, data and other materials. The main part of the library is Harvard University Library, which includes 1 1 main branches.

Among Harvard libraries, the well-known Harvard Yanjing Library is an important East Asian research center in American academic circles and the largest university library among all East Asian research centers in the West. Founded in 1928, but since 1879 Harvard University started to offer Chinese courses, it began to collect books related to China. 19 14 has added books related to Japan.

Harvard's motto is "Friends of Plato, Friends of Aristotle, Friends of Truth". It is Latin, which means "make friends with Plato and Aristotle, and more importantly, make friends with truth" in Chinese. Harvard students learn the principles of being a man. The emblem of Harvard is Veritas in Latin and Truth in Chinese. Hard-won. Its design sketch was put forward as early as 1643, but it was inadvertently shelved in the document and slept for nearly 200 years. Until the bicentennial, President Quincy stumbled upon this design while searching for historical materials of the school, and then reintroduced it to Harvard teachers and students.

Harvard has many influential scientific achievements, such as/kloc-surgical anesthesia more than 0/00 years ago; Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) was discovered in the 1940s and has been widely used in chemical and medical research. In 1950s, a new organ transplantation method was put forward, and the first human kidney transplantation was successfully performed. In 1960s, he put forward the theory and skills of organic synthetic chemistry, vitamin B12; Synthetic for the first time. The invention of new solar energy conversion materials in 1990s and the synthesis of very effective anticancer drugs in 2000.

Harvard has 40 Nobel Prize winners and 34 Pulitzer Prize winners, which have played an important role in American politics, economy, science and culture. At the same time, it also has a certain impact on other countries in the world. In modern China, a group of famous scholars and scientists studied at Harvard, such as Chen Yinque, Zhu Kezhen, Yang Xingfo, Liang Shiqiu, Liang Sicheng and Zhao Yuanren.

The Harvard Museum is also an important part of Harvard. It includes art museum, natural history museum, archaeology and human culture museum.

Harvard Art Museum is one of the largest university art galleries in the world. It has a collection of150,000 art treasures from Europe, North America, North Africa, the Middle East to Southeast Asia. The art museum is divided into three buildings. Fogg Museum mainly collects western paintings, sculptures, sketches, photos and printed matter. There are both Italian Renaissance art treasures and French Impressionist works. Reisinger Museum shows people the art of Central and Northern Europe, and its collection mainly comes from German-speaking countries. Sackler Museum mainly collects ancient Asian and religious artworks. Among them are China jade, bronzes, pottery, ancient paintings, Buddhist sculptures, Korean ceramics, Japanese ukiyo-e paintings, Indian paintings, Arabic calligraphy, Persian carpets, Greek and Roman sculptures and so on.

Harvard University Museum of Natural History includes Botany Museum, Comparative Zoology Museum, Minerals and geological museum. The Botanical Museum has a large collection of valuable economic and medicinal plant specimens, photographs, cultural relics and archaeological materials. Among them, plant glass model is the rarest collection. There are more than 3,000 such models in the museum, covering more than 840 kinds of plants. The model is exquisite and perfect, and the world is unique. Harvard Museum of Archaeology and Human Culture is the earliest anthropological museum in the world, with the most extensive historical records of human culture in the Western Hemisphere. These museums complement the scientific research of Harvard University.

Harvard students come from all over the United States and more than 0/00 countries around the world, with different nationalities, religious beliefs and cultural traditions. There are college students, graduate students, continuing education and summer school students; Among them, the age of young people ranges from teenagers to elderly people in their eighties. Although Harvard students have different styles, on the whole, their academic performance is excellent and they have many talents, such as music, dance, drama, sports, news reporting, public service and so on. They are good at applying what they have learned to solving practical problems.

Harvard's admission rate is the lowest in the United States, and it has always been around 10% to 12%, but the number of applicants reaches more than 20,000 every year. Many applicants with excellent grades in high school may unfortunately not be admitted to Harvard. About 75% of the admitted students chose Harvard.

Although it is not easy to enter Harvard, it still provides an opportunity for any excellent and talented student to enter. When enrolling students, the applicant's financial situation is not considered, and help is provided to students who need financial aid. Harvard is a place where many people yearn for study and further study.

It has a very famous school motto, "Be friends with Plato and Aristotle, and more importantly, be friends with truth". The original text is "Friends of Plato, Friends of Aristotle, Friends of Truth", written in Latin.

Famous Harvard University graduates/students:

Harvard has trained countless outstanding graduates. Seven American presidents graduated from Harvard, such as franklin roosevelt, John F. Kennedy and current President George W. Bush. The first president, Washington, received an honorary degree from Harvard University. 1775 In July, General Washington led his troops to defeat the British at the Wadsworth Building in Harvard, where the temporary headquarters was located.

There are also many outstanding talents among Harvard dropouts. For example, howard hughes, an oil tycoon, Bonnie Wright, an inventor with more than 500 patents, Graham Parsons, a famous singer who founded the country band "International Submarine Band", and Bill Gates, a man of the hour in today's society.

George downing, the second graduate of Harvard University, is a British diplomat. Downing Street, the official residence of the British Prime Minister, was named after him.

John F. Kennedy-President of the United States

Henry Kissinger-US Secretary of State

Emerson-a famous American thinker

Yo-Yo Ma-Overseas Chinese American Cellist

Yale University, founded in 170 1, is a private university. Along with Harvard and Princeton University, it has been competing for the top three positions in American universities and graduate schools over the years. The school's faculty, curriculum and teaching facilities are all first-class. The beautiful Goethe-style architecture and Georgian architecture complement modern architecture and decorate the whole campus very classically and beautifully. In autumn, the campus is full of golden yellow and dark red leaves, and the sun shines obliquely on the quaint and towering buildings built by yellow-brown boulders. Yale's fame, its beauty and solemnity, and its solemn sense of history when standing in the middle of the campus overlooking the sunset attract outstanding students all over the world. ...

The strongest subjects in this school are social sciences, humanities and life sciences. Yale University Graduate School of Management has created a unique course in1978-pub65438+pub1IC & private management, focusing on professional management training for public and non-profit organizations. 60% of the curriculum is teaching, 4% is case study, and the latter half is cases of public or non-profit organizations. Yale's MBA is not called MBA, but MPPM, which also comes from this.

How many outstanding alumni are there in Yale? The last two presidents of the United States are alumni of Yale University, and George Bush is a member of the famous secret society [Skeletons and Bones] in Yale. President Clinton and his wife Hillary met in the library of Yale University. Jodie Foster, a famous movie star, and Kevin Trilling, a famous columnist of Time magazine, are both from Yale. ...

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