Historical figure ‖ The wife of the ancestor of the Ming Dynasty-Queen Xu

Queen Xu is the eldest daughter of Xu Da, a founding hero. She has an extraordinary memory since she was a child, so her parents take special care of her and ask the best teachers to help her. She loved Confucianism and was known as a' female student' at that time.

After her talent and fame spread to Zhu Yuanzhang's ears, she and her father Xu Da explained her intention to be a child's in-laws. Of course, Xu Da was very happy. Later, she succeeded in becoming the wife of the Ming Emperor Judy.

After marriage, they were very loving, which won the love of her mother-in-law Ma Huanghou and taught her how to manage family affairs. Ma Huanghou also often boasts that she is a beautiful and filial daughter-in-law.

Later, they were sent to a place to be captives, and Judy was a prince for a while. During this period, as a princess, Xu used the professor's ability as a manager to manage it in an orderly way.

Zhu Yuanzhang lived a peaceful life before he died. Later, he was dissatisfied with his nephew Zhu Yun as emperor, and Zhu Yun was indecisive. Compared with his self-respecting uncles, he is a lamb to be slaughtered.

With Judy's efforts and strong offensive, Zhu Yun was ousted from the throne, and the strength of other vassal States was greatly weakened. In his years of war, without Xu's efforts, he wouldn't be in his present position.

At that time, Zhu Quan, King Ning, was better. Judy plans to capture his army first, then change her mind and unite against the army sent by the court. In the meantime, it takes time to reconcile. When Judy is out of town, she and Prince Zhu Gaozichi stay in town. Before Judy left, he was told that he could only defend himself and not storm. In order to slow down the enemy's attack, he specially ordered people to cut off the cable bridge leading to the city.

But it's not good after all. The enemy has 500,000 troops, and the leading general is Li Jinglong. When they arrived in the city, they found clues and blocked several roads to capture the city. Under the fierce offensive, the officers and men in the city are very depressed and are about to be breached. The enemy surrendered to the gate day by day, and many people were moved to surrender.

At this critical juncture, Xu Yiran put on a vest and held a weapon, calling on women guarding the city to jointly resist the enemy. Her fighting spirit touched everyone in this city. Instead of giving in to being bullied by prisoners, she might as well fight for a life-and-death opportunity.

When they could not survive, Judy led the army to clear the way. Within a few days, the imperial army was defeated, and Judy successfully became emperor. Judy, who became emperor, was very grateful to her wife for her kindness and cherished her more. Shortly after he ascended the throne, Xu was made queen.

During Xu's reign as queen, she and her mother-in-law won the respect and admiration of ministers and people with their generosity. In daily life, in addition to taking care of her husband's food, clothing, housing and transportation and the education of her children, she also tries her best to read more books for women from boudoir, so as to cultivate self-cultivation.

So this' female Confucian scholar' forgot to eat and sleep, read the books left by her ancestors, and wrote two masterpieces handed down from generation to generation: Internal Training and Good Words.

Inner Ring is written for women. Teach girls how to Xiu De, be filial to their parents, and use it as a teaching material to educate girls.

Listening to the name of "The Book of Advising the Good" feels a bit like what Buddhists say: "Put down the butcher knife and become a Buddha". This book does contain Buddhist thoughts, but it is not limited to Buddhism. In fact, it is the integration of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, which shows how knowledgeable and literary Xu is. There are not many profound remarks in the book, all of which are collected and adapted from the good words left by the three schools in the past, combined with their own personal experiences. It can be seen that Xu is a kind-hearted person with the heart of all beings.

Throughout the ages, the most taboo is the intervention of consorts. But when Xu was alive, it never happened together, which is inseparable from her own knowledge and cultivation. She strictly demands that the nobles obey the law. If they want to get achievements and awards, they must rely on their strength, not their qualifications and qualifications.

It is said that under the exhortation and encouragement of the Xu family, the choice of officials is not based on family background and qualifications, but on strength and courage. Therefore, he hired a large number of officials, which greatly shortened his post-war rest and recuperation time, and the country and people began to get rich.

However, this dedicated queen, while trying to help Judy, suffered from health. She died after being queen for more than ten years, and Judy, who was heartbroken, never married a second wife.

It is not easy for a person to be admired and admired by the world, and it is not easy to leave his own works to be praised. The promise of' Empress Renxiao' is well deserved, unlike many people who are fake.