Where does Huang San mean, Huang San?

Huang San has the following six statements:

1, Suiren, Fuxi, Shennong

This statement comes from the Great Biography of Shangshu, an ancient book explaining Shangshu, which is equivalent to the annotation of Shangshu. The author and writing time cannot be verified.

Suiren was the earliest tribal leader who mastered artificial fire in ancient China, and the earliest primitive man who mastered the utilization of water species in the transitional period from eating animals and drinking blood to baking cooked food with fire in primitive society. According to legend, his ancestral home is now Shangqiu, Henan Province. He is the inventor of the Chinese national kindling and one of the earliest ancestors of the Chinese nation.

The invention of artificial fire marked the transition from wild animals to civilization. Sui people not only invented artificial fire, but also invented the behavior of creating ancient civilization, such as tying a piece of paper with a rope and identifying the constellations in the world. Therefore, Sui people are called one of Huang San.

Fuxi, the son of Nuwa's brother Hua Xushi, is said to be a snake with a head. He married Nuwa's brother and sister and became one of the ancestors of the Chinese nation. It is said that Fuxi unified the ancient tribes in China, established the dragon totem of the Chinese nation, created words and music, taught people to fish and hunt, and most importantly, banned the consanguineous marriage system.

At the same time, Fuxi was the earliest creator in written records, and it was clearly recorded in the Silk Book of Chu State 1942 unearthed in Changsha that Fuxi was the earliest creator, so he was called one of Huang San.

Shennong is said to be the ancient sun god of China, the originator of medicine and agriculture, and invented medicine and agricultural production. Shennong was born in Suizhou City, Hubei Province, and is also the leader of Yan Di tribe. Yan Di is not a person, but a title, equivalent to the meaning of a leader.

As the leader of Yan Di tribe, Shennong personally tasted herbs from all over the world, collected medicines that could cure diseases, and marked poisonous herbs.

Because Shennong often tried poisonous herbs, he often almost died. It is said that Shennong died because he ate poisonous herbs. In the process of tasting herbs, Shennong also found tea. It is said that tea was used as an antidote in ancient times. Shennong detoxified himself with tea, which was passed down from generation to generation and became the tea we drink today.

Shennong also invented agricultural production, taught people to plow fields, pick mulberry trees for afforestation, and engaged in agricultural production, which greatly increased grain output. Therefore, Shennong is also known as one of Huang San.

2. The Emperor, the Yellow Emperor and Tai Huang

This statement comes from Historical Records. After the unification of the six countries, Qin Shihuang asked the prime minister Wang Wan, the physician Feng Jie, Ting Si and others to discuss what kind of noble title should be given to Qin Shihuang.

Historical records: I would like to discuss with the doctor: "There were emperors, Huangdi, Tai Huang and Tai Huang in ancient times." However, the historical records did not specify who was the emperor, Pinrukui, Huangdi and Tai Huang, just names.

3. The Emperor, the Yellow Emperor and Ren Huang

This statement comes from a book called Taiping Yulan in the Song Dynasty, which, like an encyclopedia now, records everything. This book records that Huang San is the emperor, the Yellow Emperor and Ren Huang, which is somewhat similar to the annotations in historical records, except for the last one, and does not specifically record who Huang San is.

4. Fuxi, Shennong and Huangdi

This sentence comes from the sacred amethyst and is recorded as follows: from agriculture to the Yellow Emperor. No, it's Huang San, ranking first in the world. Xi Nong is Fuxi and Shennong mentioned above, and Huangdi is the "yellow" among Chinese descendants, one of the humanistic ancestors of the Chinese nation and one of the leaders of Chinese tribes.

The emperor was the son of Shao Dianhe, whose real name was Gongsun, and later changed her surname to Xuanyuan, also known as Xiong's oak rot. The Yellow Emperor merged the Yan Di tribe in Dongyi, defeated the Chiyou tribe and unified the whole China, which is also the origin of Chinese descendants.

It is said that the year when the Yellow Emperor ascended the throne was 2697 BC, that is, 47 17 years ago. This is also the origin of China's history, which is called five thousand years, so the Yellow Emperor is also called one of Huang San.

5. Fuxi, Nuwa and Shennong

This sentence comes from Lv Chunqiu, a famous work of Huang Lao Shi Jia compiled by Lv Buwei, the prime minister of Qin State at the end of the Warring States Period. After finishing this book, Lv Buwei once offered a reward to a daughter, claiming that anyone who can change a word can reward her daughter. It can be seen that Lv Buwei is quite positive about this book, which records that Huang San is Fuxi, Nuwa and Shennong.

Fuxi Shennong has already talked about it. The difference is that Fuxi's sister, Nu Wa, is also the god of creation in China's ancient mythological world. It has always been said that Nu Wa makes people, and some people say that Nu Wa imitates herself. The messenger made human beings out of yellow mud and formed the whole human society.

After Pangu opened the heavens and the earth, in order to avoid human suffering, Nu Wa smelted five-color stones to repair the broken heaven, which is the myth that the goddess fills the sky. Nu Wa also married Fuxi's brothers and sisters and became the ancestors of Chinese people, so she is also known as one of Huang San.

6. Fuxi, Shennong and Zhu Rong

This statement comes from the Confucian classic White Tiger Yi Tong in the Eastern Han Dynasty. This book is a Confucian classics book compiled by Ban Gu, the author of Hanshu, who called the famous scholar-officials, scholars, Confucian scholars, doctors and Yi Lang of the imperial court to discuss. This book records Huang San as Fuxi, Shennong and Zhu Rong.

Fuxi Shennong said it before, so I won't go into details. Zhu Rong is actually an official, similar to Fu in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was an official in charge of military forces in ancient times, and was also called Vulcan Kitchen God by later generations, so Zhu Rong was also one of Huang San.

Judging from the above records, Huang San is most likely Suirenshi, Fuxi and Shennong. Because it is more representative and extensive, the Yellow Emperor appeared later than the three Chinese ancestors, Suirenshi, Fuxi and Shennong, and the time was not as good as these three.

Nu Wa is a woman, so it is impossible to be called one of Huang San in a patriarchal society. Zhu Rong is even more eloquent, just an official position, and later appeared. Of course, some people say that * * * works, and * * * works like Zhu Rong, who is said to be the ancient water god, who appeared later than the three.

Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Huang San