Song Jing's Constellation _ Song Jingxi What Constellation?

Wu Zetian's character. . . Does anyone know

As the only female emperor in the history of China, Wu Zetian is unique. Her success is not unrelated to her personality, which is cruel, innovative, hesitant, suspicious and wise. It is this extraordinary personality that has made her career in politics.

Keywords: Wu Zetian; Character; Cruel; Innovation; Hesitant; Suspicious; sensible

As long as Wu Zetian mentions this resounding name, many people will think that she killed her own children, murdered her rival in love, hurt her loyalty, and encouraged the wind of being cruel. To ordinary people, she is an extraordinary figure like a devil; At the same time, he named Mount Tai Zen, worshipped Zhong You, built a Hall of Fame, formulated new words, renamed it Yuan, and controlled cranes to serve Chen. These unprecedented new undertakings make her dynasty different from other dynasties and appear fresh and colorful. She openly went outside from behind the scenes, abolished the emperor, changed the name of the country, and openly became the founding emperor of the Zhou Dynasty. She has been active in politics for nearly half a century, which is a miracle in China's political history. Looking back on everything, we can't help being impressed by her brilliant career.

What are the outstanding personality characteristics of Wu Zetian? Looking through a lot of information, I think: she is cruel, she is innovative, she is suspicious, she is hesitant, and of course, she is wise. It is these transcendental personalities that have created her extraordinary life.

First, Wu Zetian is cruel.

Empress Wu Zetian, the only female emperor in the history of China, rectified the bureaucracy and promoted Yao Chong, Song Jing and Di Renjie. During his reign, he maintained and developed the Tang Dynasty. But at the same time, she also "brutally killed innocent people." Her cruel character has been shown in her girlhood: one day after Wu Zetian entered the palace in the 11th year of Zhenguan (Wu Shi 14 years old), she helped Emperor Taizong with iron whip, shovel and dagger, and subdued the fierce horses in Tibet. Why is a girl so cruel? Developmental psychology believes that individual psychological development is influenced by congenital factors and acquired factors. We have no way to research Wu Zetian's innate factors, and the natural environment is not so important in the acquired factors. Therefore, the following only analyzes the social and environmental factors that affect the development of Wu Zetian's personality. First of all, influenced by family factors and life experience, Wu Zetian's early psychology lacked the necessary sense of security and belonging, thus gradually becoming lonely and indifferent. In the early years, due to political influence, Wu Zetian's family experienced many ups and downs. His father, Wu Shihuo, was a timber merchant and later became a upstart in the Tang Dynasty because of his support for Tang Gaozu. When Wu Zetian was born, (Tang Gaozu Wude seven years, AD 6 18), his father was an official in the court; Wude eight years, transferred to Yangzhou viceroy history; In nine years, Wude was transferred back to Chang 'an by Li Shimin after the "Xuanwumen coup"; In the second year of Zhenguan (AD 628), he was transferred from Chang 'an again and served as the governor of Lizhou (Guangyuan, Sichuan). The ups and downs of the family and frequent relocation will inevitably make Wu Zetian's young and cowardly psychology lack the necessary sense of security (cruel killing is a manifestation of insecurity); In order to meet the strong security needs, you may do whatever it takes. Wu Zetian's early psychology was lonely and desolate. His mother, Yang, wants a son to improve her family status. When she gave birth to her second daughter, Wu Zetian, she was very disappointed, so she "rarely gave warmth to this angelic girl". After Yang Guifei gave birth to her third daughter, Wu Zetian was sent to Huang Zean to be a shamini for several years, where she "tasted enough loneliness". In the ninth year of Zhenguan (in 635 AD, Wu 12 years old), the core and pillar of this feudal family disappeared, which was bound to be a heavy blow to Wu Zetian, who was not yet an adult. The lack of maternal love, the sadness of the harem and the death of her father made Wu Zetian lack the necessary sense of belonging, and gradually formed a lonely and indifferent mentality (only one step away from indifference to cruelty). Secondly, influenced by social factors, Wu Zetian gradually realized the cruelty of political struggle. Wu Zetian was born at the time of the collapse of the Tang Dynasty in the Sui Dynasty: there was a peasant uprising at the end of the Sui Dynasty (about 6 15-622 AD), and then there was the change of Xuanwu Gate (626 AD). It is in these political struggles that martial artists rise and fall. It can be speculated that Wu Zetian's early psychological development may be indirectly influenced by political struggle. Wu Zetian was favored by Emperor Taizong after she entered the palace. "She likes to take pains to listen to him (Emperor Taizong) talk about the handling of state affairs"; "From the various performances of Emperor Taizong on the issue of abolishing the prince, I deeply realized the complexity and cruelty of the imperial court struggle." It can be seen that the political struggle directly affected Wu Zetian's psychological development. To sum up, the author believes that the fundamental reason for the formation of Wu Zetian's cruel personality lies in her early psychological loneliness, indifference and lack of necessary sense of security and belonging; The influence of political struggle is the catalyst for the formation of this personality. The cruelty shown by Wu Zetian in her political career, we can think that her cruel and heartless practice was forced out step by step by her special experience.

Second, Wu Zetian has an innovative personality.

First, she formulated new words. These new words are: long, sky, earth, day, month, star, monarch, minister, man, present, year, righteousness, life, passing and so on. There are more than a dozen words in all. She is very unique, different from the previous Chinese characters, very strange. For example, the photo is "Qi", and the sun and the moon are in the sky, which reminds people of the majestic scene of radiant light and symbolizes the supreme emperor. However, this word is not allowed to be used by anyone except Wu Zhao. The word "Zhao" with the same sound as "Zhao" is changed to "Zhi". Secondly, Wu Zetian changed Yuan frequently. When reading the Biography of Wu Zetian, the most troublesome thing is the year number, because she changed Yuan frequently before her death, so the year number is dazzling. Gaozu and Taizong are both one yuan, which is the titles of Wude and Zhenguan. However, during the reign of Emperor Gaozong when Wu Zetian intervened in politics, Yuan changed fourteen times in the thirty-four years before and after. The frequent change of the Yuan Dynasty is not so much a personal reason as a personal hobby of his wife. Third, Wu Zetian likes to change her name. In the first year of Guangzhai (684), Luoyang, the eastern capital, was renamed Shen Du, and Luoyang Palace was renamed Taichu Palace. All the flags were changed to gold, and the clothing color of officials below grade 8 was changed from cyan to dark blue. The name of yamen has also changed. Shangshu Province changed its name to Wenchang Terrace, left and right servants to Jacky, Cao Liu to the Six Palaces of the Four Seasons (Spring, Summer, Autumn and Winter), Xiamen to Lu 'an Terrace, Zhongshu Province to Yan Na, Zhongshuling to Civil History, Yushitai to Zuo Su Zheng Tai and You Su Zheng Tai, and other provinces and temples were added.