Fortune Telling Collection - Zodiac Analysis - Guangxi has built a production base of avocado. What is its breeding method?
Guangxi has built a production base of avocado. What is its breeding method?
Figure 1
If there are big black spots on the surface of olive, the pulp rot is the problem of the fruit itself. It's best not to buy Mexican fruit. The quality of Mexican fruits in these two years is unstable and perishable. Eat Chilean fruit and domestic fruit in winter and Peruvian fruit in summer. Don't over-ripen.
Carefully open the avocado, then dig it with a spoon and take out the dark gray seeds inside. Of course, the pulp is edible. Take out the seeds, wash them and put them away.
Figure ii
Before preparing several cups or flowerpots, prepare the soil for cultivation, make sure it is soil with enough water or a lot of water, and put the seeds of avocado in it without burying them all.
When you put the seeds in the soil, you should pay attention to the tip of the seeds facing up and two-thirds of them are buried in the soil. Then you can put it on the balcony for a few days, and remember to water it every six hours.
The seeds will germinate in a week or two. After the seeds germinate, we can choose to cultivate the seeds carefully for a period of time, and when the seedlings grown from the seeds are big enough, we can transplant the seedlings into the yard.
Figure 3
At the time of transplantation. To bury the whole flowerpot in the soil, remember to ensure that the seedlings have enough sunshine. Avocado is the fruit of tropical plants, and it must be exposed to the sun for more than 18 hours every day to bear fruit.
Because it has a long growth cycle. Generally speaking, it will not bear fruit within five years after planting, so it is very important to manage it during the growth process. If the management is not good, the fruit trees will not bear fruit. Topdressing, pruning branches and leaves and loosening soil are the main daily pastoral management. Avocados need a lot of nutrients to grow. Generally speaking, in the early stage of avocado growth, we mainly apply phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, and nitrogen fertilizer mainly plays an auxiliary role. Don't use too much because avocados are very sensitive to nitrogen fertilizer. Too much nitrogen will burn the roots of plants, so you can't use too much nitrogen fertilizer at seedling stage. Then with the continuous growth of trees, the amount of fertilizer should be gradually increased. In addition, avocado is a water-loving plant, so it should be watered frequently to ensure that the soil moisture reaches more than 60%. Generally speaking, in order to improve the ability of plants to absorb nutrients, loosening soil should be combined with fertilization and watering. Finally, in order to make the branches and leaves get enough light, we should trim those branches and leaves that are growing vigorously in time.
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