How to make the eight planetary models? Gypsum making

How to make eight planetary models is as follows:

1. Preparation materials: clay (clay with different colors can be selected to distinguish planets), tools, molds, pigments (optional), etc.

2. First understand the characteristics of each planet, such as size, color and characteristics. According to these characteristics, choose the appropriate color and shape of clay.

3. Next, start manufacturing from the sun. After the yellow mud is heated, knead it into a ball by hand or mold and flatten it slightly. Then put it on the work plane and carefully cut out the features of the sun, such as sunspots, with a cutting tool.

4. manufacturing mercury. According to the characteristics of mercury, choose an appropriate color, such as gray or silver. Knead the clay into a ball, then flatten it slightly, and cut out the features of Mercury, such as craters and mountains.

5. Create Venus. Venus is characterized by bright yellow. After the yellow mud is heated, knead it into a ball by hand or mold and flatten it slightly. Then cut out the features of Venus, such as volcanoes.

6. Create the earth. Choose the right blue and green clay, knead and mix them together, then shape it into a ball and flatten it slightly. Next, use cutting tools to cut out the features of the earth, such as land and sea.

7. Make Mars. Mars is characterized by red and brown. These colors of clay are kneaded and mixed together, then molded into a ball and slightly squashed. Then cut out the features of Mars, such as mountains and canyons.

8. Make Jupiter. Jupiter is a huge gaseous planet, mainly orange and brown. These colors of clay are kneaded and mixed together, then molded into a ball and slightly squashed. Then use a cutting tool to cut out Jupiter's features, such as clouds and storms.

9. Build Saturn. Saturn is a planet with distinctive personality, mainly yellow and brown. These colors of clay are kneaded and mixed together, and then shaped into a slightly flat oval. Next, use a cutting tool to cut out Saturn's features, such as rings.

10. Make Uranus. Uranus is blue-green. Knead the blue and green clay together, then shape it into a ball and flatten it slightly. Finally, the features of Uranus, such as rings and atmosphere, are cut with cutting tools.

1 1. Make Neptune. Neptune is a blue planet. Choose the right blue clay, knead it into a ball and flatten it slightly. Then use the cutting tool to cut out the features of Neptune, such as dark spots and atmosphere.

12. Finally, use the characteristics and colors of each planet to polish, such as drawing details with pigments to increase the lighting effect.

Through the above steps, you can make handmade clay models of the eight planets. This is a creative and interesting manual project, which can deepen our understanding of the solar system and exercise our hands-on ability and creativity.